Cultural competence, professional values, and spiritual well-being in nursing interns: a descriptive cross-sectional study

Abstract Background Cultural competence, professional values, and spiritual well-being are among the topics that are widely considered today in response to turbulent and complex environments in organizations. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between cultural competence,...

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Main Authors: Amir Mohamad Nazari, Seyedeh Narjes Mousavizadeh, Zahra Khorrami Khoramabadi, Vahid Yousofvand, Seyed Mohammad-Javad Ghazavi Dozein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:BMC Nursing
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02670-w
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author Amir Mohamad Nazari
Seyedeh Narjes Mousavizadeh
Zahra Khorrami Khoramabadi
Vahid Yousofvand
Seyed Mohammad-Javad Ghazavi Dozein
author_facet Amir Mohamad Nazari
Seyedeh Narjes Mousavizadeh
Zahra Khorrami Khoramabadi
Vahid Yousofvand
Seyed Mohammad-Javad Ghazavi Dozein
author_sort Amir Mohamad Nazari
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Cultural competence, professional values, and spiritual well-being are among the topics that are widely considered today in response to turbulent and complex environments in organizations. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between cultural competence, professional values, and spiritual well-being of nursing interns. Methods In this study, a total of 200 nursing interns affiliated with universities of medical sciences in Tehran city (Tehran, Shahid Beheshti, and Iran) were included as participants. They were selected through convenience sampling. Data collection tools were the Medical Science Graduates’ Cultural Competence Questionnaire, The Nurses Professional Values Scale-Revised (NPVS-R), and the Spiritual Well-Being Scale (SWBS). Results The mean scores of cultural competence, professional values, and spiritual well-being of nursing interns were 151.26 (7.14), 74.24 (10.62), and 71.23 (8.45), respectively. There was a significant relationship between cultural competence and professional values (r = 0.460, p < 0.001), and cultural competence and spiritual well-being (r = 0.489, p < 0.001) of nursing interns. The variables of professional values (β = 0.297, p < 0.001), spiritual well-being (β = 0.350, p < 0.001), and moderate economic status (β=-0.213, p = 0.005) were the most effective predictors of nursing interns’ cultural competence. Conclusion The cultural competence of nursing interns is influenced by their professional values and spiritual well-being. By implementing suitable educational strategies and providing support, educational managers can enhance the cultural competence of nursing interns. Clinical trial number Not applicable.
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spelling doaj-art-a6cea1922aeb4d6e806e4077bb8fcaea2025-01-19T12:16:24ZengBMCBMC Nursing1472-69552025-01-012411710.1186/s12912-024-02670-wCultural competence, professional values, and spiritual well-being in nursing interns: a descriptive cross-sectional studyAmir Mohamad Nazari0Seyedeh Narjes Mousavizadeh1Zahra Khorrami Khoramabadi2Vahid Yousofvand3Seyed Mohammad-Javad Ghazavi Dozein4Medical-Surgical Nursing, Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Psychiatric Nursing and Management, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesMedical-Surgical Nursing, Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesStudent Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesStudent Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesAbstract Background Cultural competence, professional values, and spiritual well-being are among the topics that are widely considered today in response to turbulent and complex environments in organizations. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between cultural competence, professional values, and spiritual well-being of nursing interns. Methods In this study, a total of 200 nursing interns affiliated with universities of medical sciences in Tehran city (Tehran, Shahid Beheshti, and Iran) were included as participants. They were selected through convenience sampling. Data collection tools were the Medical Science Graduates’ Cultural Competence Questionnaire, The Nurses Professional Values Scale-Revised (NPVS-R), and the Spiritual Well-Being Scale (SWBS). Results The mean scores of cultural competence, professional values, and spiritual well-being of nursing interns were 151.26 (7.14), 74.24 (10.62), and 71.23 (8.45), respectively. There was a significant relationship between cultural competence and professional values (r = 0.460, p < 0.001), and cultural competence and spiritual well-being (r = 0.489, p < 0.001) of nursing interns. The variables of professional values (β = 0.297, p < 0.001), spiritual well-being (β = 0.350, p < 0.001), and moderate economic status (β=-0.213, p = 0.005) were the most effective predictors of nursing interns’ cultural competence. Conclusion The cultural competence of nursing interns is influenced by their professional values and spiritual well-being. By implementing suitable educational strategies and providing support, educational managers can enhance the cultural competence of nursing interns. Clinical trial number Not applicable.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02670-wCultural competenceProfessional valuesSpiritual well-beingNursing interns
spellingShingle Amir Mohamad Nazari
Seyedeh Narjes Mousavizadeh
Zahra Khorrami Khoramabadi
Vahid Yousofvand
Seyed Mohammad-Javad Ghazavi Dozein
Cultural competence, professional values, and spiritual well-being in nursing interns: a descriptive cross-sectional study
BMC Nursing
Cultural competence
Professional values
Spiritual well-being
Nursing interns
title Cultural competence, professional values, and spiritual well-being in nursing interns: a descriptive cross-sectional study
title_full Cultural competence, professional values, and spiritual well-being in nursing interns: a descriptive cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Cultural competence, professional values, and spiritual well-being in nursing interns: a descriptive cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Cultural competence, professional values, and spiritual well-being in nursing interns: a descriptive cross-sectional study
title_short Cultural competence, professional values, and spiritual well-being in nursing interns: a descriptive cross-sectional study
title_sort cultural competence professional values and spiritual well being in nursing interns a descriptive cross sectional study
topic Cultural competence
Professional values
Spiritual well-being
Nursing interns
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02670-w
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