Embracing Linguistic Diversity: Pre-Service Teachers’ Lesson Planning for English Language Learning in Sweden

Pre-service teachers today face challenges and opportunities in increasingly linguistically diverse Swedish schools. The present study aims to understand how pre-service English teachers of Years 4–6 (ages 10–12) plan lessons while considering this linguistic diversity. The focus is on pre-service t...

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Main Authors: BethAnne Paulsrud, Parvin Gheitasi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/14/12/1326
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author BethAnne Paulsrud
Parvin Gheitasi
author_facet BethAnne Paulsrud
Parvin Gheitasi
author_sort BethAnne Paulsrud
collection DOAJ
description Pre-service teachers today face challenges and opportunities in increasingly linguistically diverse Swedish schools. The present study aims to understand how pre-service English teachers of Years 4–6 (ages 10–12) plan lessons while considering this linguistic diversity. The focus is on pre-service teachers studying a course, English Language Learning and Teaching, with an analysis of their lesson unit assignments, spotlighting multilingual perspectives in their planning. Language orientations (language-as-right, language-as-problem, and language-as-resource) form the theoretical foundation of this study. An ecological perspective is also utilized, focusing on how potential affordances for lesson planning found in contextual layers (e.g., the national curriculum or course materials) may affect their planning. The findings indicate that pre-service teachers generally employ a multilingual stance in their lesson unit planning, revealing a clear language-as-resource orientation across the cohorts studied. Furthermore, micro-level factors, such as course literature, have a more immediate impact than macro-level influences, such as the Swedish Language Act. New knowledge of how and why pre-service teachers understand multilingualism, as well as how they then plan lessons for English as a foreign language in the linguistically diverse classrooms of today, can be of value to all teacher educators.
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spelling doaj-art-a6ba22b241e544ddb1fbb9706b4cf0c82025-08-20T02:00:41ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022024-11-011412132610.3390/educsci14121326Embracing Linguistic Diversity: Pre-Service Teachers’ Lesson Planning for English Language Learning in SwedenBethAnne Paulsrud0Parvin Gheitasi1Department of Teaching and Learning, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, SwedenSchool of Language, Literatures and Learning, Dalarna University, SE-791 88 Falun, SwedenPre-service teachers today face challenges and opportunities in increasingly linguistically diverse Swedish schools. The present study aims to understand how pre-service English teachers of Years 4–6 (ages 10–12) plan lessons while considering this linguistic diversity. The focus is on pre-service teachers studying a course, English Language Learning and Teaching, with an analysis of their lesson unit assignments, spotlighting multilingual perspectives in their planning. Language orientations (language-as-right, language-as-problem, and language-as-resource) form the theoretical foundation of this study. An ecological perspective is also utilized, focusing on how potential affordances for lesson planning found in contextual layers (e.g., the national curriculum or course materials) may affect their planning. The findings indicate that pre-service teachers generally employ a multilingual stance in their lesson unit planning, revealing a clear language-as-resource orientation across the cohorts studied. Furthermore, micro-level factors, such as course literature, have a more immediate impact than macro-level influences, such as the Swedish Language Act. New knowledge of how and why pre-service teachers understand multilingualism, as well as how they then plan lessons for English as a foreign language in the linguistically diverse classrooms of today, can be of value to all teacher educators.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/14/12/1326teacher educationpre-service teacherslesson planningEnglish language learning and teaching (ELLT)multilingual stancelanguage orientations
spellingShingle BethAnne Paulsrud
Parvin Gheitasi
Embracing Linguistic Diversity: Pre-Service Teachers’ Lesson Planning for English Language Learning in Sweden
Education Sciences
teacher education
pre-service teachers
lesson planning
English language learning and teaching (ELLT)
multilingual stance
language orientations
title Embracing Linguistic Diversity: Pre-Service Teachers’ Lesson Planning for English Language Learning in Sweden
title_full Embracing Linguistic Diversity: Pre-Service Teachers’ Lesson Planning for English Language Learning in Sweden
title_fullStr Embracing Linguistic Diversity: Pre-Service Teachers’ Lesson Planning for English Language Learning in Sweden
title_full_unstemmed Embracing Linguistic Diversity: Pre-Service Teachers’ Lesson Planning for English Language Learning in Sweden
title_short Embracing Linguistic Diversity: Pre-Service Teachers’ Lesson Planning for English Language Learning in Sweden
title_sort embracing linguistic diversity pre service teachers lesson planning for english language learning in sweden
topic teacher education
pre-service teachers
lesson planning
English language learning and teaching (ELLT)
multilingual stance
language orientations
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/14/12/1326
work_keys_str_mv AT bethannepaulsrud embracinglinguisticdiversitypreserviceteacherslessonplanningforenglishlanguagelearninginsweden
AT parvingheitasi embracinglinguisticdiversitypreserviceteacherslessonplanningforenglishlanguagelearninginsweden