Effect of dapagliflozin therapy on achieving cardiovascular mortality target indicators in patients with heart failure

Aim. To assess the effect of therapy with sodium glucose co-transporter type 2 inhibitor dapagliflozin in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (CHrEF) on the state cardiovascular mortality target indicators.Material and methods. All adult Russian patients with NYHA class II-IV...

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Main Authors: M. V. Zhuravleva, S. N. Tereshchenko, I. V. Zhirov, S. V. Villevalde, T. V. Marin, Yu. V. Gagarina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2022-01-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
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Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4800
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author M. V. Zhuravleva
S. N. Tereshchenko
I. V. Zhirov
S. V. Villevalde
T. V. Marin
Yu. V. Gagarina
author_facet M. V. Zhuravleva
S. N. Tereshchenko
I. V. Zhirov
S. V. Villevalde
T. V. Marin
Yu. V. Gagarina
author_sort M. V. Zhuravleva
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To assess the effect of therapy with sodium glucose co-transporter type 2 inhibitor dapagliflozin in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (CHrEF) on the state cardiovascular mortality target indicators.Material and methods. All adult Russian patients with NYHA class II-IV HFrEF (left ventricular ejection fraction ≤40%) were considered as the target population. The characteristics of patients in the study corresponded to those in the Russian Hospital HF Registry (RUS-HFR). The study suggests that the use of dapagliflozin in addition to standard therapy will be expanded by 10% of the patient population annually in 2022-24. Cardiovascular mortality modeling was performed based on the extrapolation of DAPA-HF study result. The number of deaths that can be prevented was calculated when using dapagliflozin in addition to standard therapy. Further, the contribution of prevented deaths with dapagliflozin therapy to the achievement of federal and regional cardiovascular mortality target indicators (1, 2 and 3 years) was calculated.Results. The use of dapagliflozin in addition to standard therapy for patients with NYHA class II-IV CHrEF with the expansion of dapagliflozin therapy by 10% of the patient population annually will additionally prevent 1729 cardiovascular death in the first year. This will ensure the implementation of cardiovascular mortality target indicators in Russia in 2022 by 11,8%. In the second year, 3769 cardiovascular deaths will be prevented, which will ensure the implementation of target indicators in 2023 by 17,2%. In the third year, 5465 cardiovascular deaths prevented, which will ensure the implementation of implementation of target indicators in 2024 by 18,7%.Conclusion. The use of dapagliflozin in addition to standard therapy for patients with NYHA class II-IV CHrEF will ensure the implementation of implementation of target indicators in 2024 by 18,7%.
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spelling doaj-art-a6b33c8db5a540299968419bb86339f82025-08-20T03:43:37Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202022-01-01261210.15829/1560-4071-2021-48003445Effect of dapagliflozin therapy on achieving cardiovascular mortality target indicators in patients with heart failureM. V. Zhuravleva0S. N. Tereshchenko1I. V. Zhirov2S. V. Villevalde3T. V. Marin4Yu. V. Gagarina5Scientific Center for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products; I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityNational Medical Research Center of Cardiology; Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional EducationNational Medical Research Center of Cardiology; Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional EducationAlmazov National Medical Research CenterI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityAim. To assess the effect of therapy with sodium glucose co-transporter type 2 inhibitor dapagliflozin in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (CHrEF) on the state cardiovascular mortality target indicators.Material and methods. All adult Russian patients with NYHA class II-IV HFrEF (left ventricular ejection fraction ≤40%) were considered as the target population. The characteristics of patients in the study corresponded to those in the Russian Hospital HF Registry (RUS-HFR). The study suggests that the use of dapagliflozin in addition to standard therapy will be expanded by 10% of the patient population annually in 2022-24. Cardiovascular mortality modeling was performed based on the extrapolation of DAPA-HF study result. The number of deaths that can be prevented was calculated when using dapagliflozin in addition to standard therapy. Further, the contribution of prevented deaths with dapagliflozin therapy to the achievement of federal and regional cardiovascular mortality target indicators (1, 2 and 3 years) was calculated.Results. The use of dapagliflozin in addition to standard therapy for patients with NYHA class II-IV CHrEF with the expansion of dapagliflozin therapy by 10% of the patient population annually will additionally prevent 1729 cardiovascular death in the first year. This will ensure the implementation of cardiovascular mortality target indicators in Russia in 2022 by 11,8%. In the second year, 3769 cardiovascular deaths will be prevented, which will ensure the implementation of target indicators in 2023 by 17,2%. In the third year, 5465 cardiovascular deaths prevented, which will ensure the implementation of implementation of target indicators in 2024 by 18,7%.Conclusion. The use of dapagliflozin in addition to standard therapy for patients with NYHA class II-IV CHrEF will ensure the implementation of implementation of target indicators in 2024 by 18,7%.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4800dapagliflozinheart failure with reduced ejection fractiontarget indicatorsmortality from circulatory system diseasesstate program “development of healthcare”federal project “fight against cardiovascular diseases”
spellingShingle M. V. Zhuravleva
S. N. Tereshchenko
I. V. Zhirov
S. V. Villevalde
T. V. Marin
Yu. V. Gagarina
Effect of dapagliflozin therapy on achieving cardiovascular mortality target indicators in patients with heart failure
Российский кардиологический журнал
dapagliflozin
heart failure with reduced ejection fraction
target indicators
mortality from circulatory system diseases
state program “development of healthcare”
federal project “fight against cardiovascular diseases”
title Effect of dapagliflozin therapy on achieving cardiovascular mortality target indicators in patients with heart failure
title_full Effect of dapagliflozin therapy on achieving cardiovascular mortality target indicators in patients with heart failure
title_fullStr Effect of dapagliflozin therapy on achieving cardiovascular mortality target indicators in patients with heart failure
title_full_unstemmed Effect of dapagliflozin therapy on achieving cardiovascular mortality target indicators in patients with heart failure
title_short Effect of dapagliflozin therapy on achieving cardiovascular mortality target indicators in patients with heart failure
title_sort effect of dapagliflozin therapy on achieving cardiovascular mortality target indicators in patients with heart failure
topic dapagliflozin
heart failure with reduced ejection fraction
target indicators
mortality from circulatory system diseases
state program “development of healthcare”
federal project “fight against cardiovascular diseases”
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4800
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AT ivzhirov effectofdapagliflozintherapyonachievingcardiovascularmortalitytargetindicatorsinpatientswithheartfailure
AT svvillevalde effectofdapagliflozintherapyonachievingcardiovascularmortalitytargetindicatorsinpatientswithheartfailure
AT tvmarin effectofdapagliflozintherapyonachievingcardiovascularmortalitytargetindicatorsinpatientswithheartfailure
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