Effect of a System Air Conditioner on Local Air Quality in a Four-bed Ward

Abstract In a ward where many patients are hospitalized, effective ventilation is important because airborne viruses may cause secondary infection. This study investigates the changes in the air quality in a four-bed ward according to the use of a ventilation system (VS), an air cleaner (AC), a syst...

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Main Authors: Jungsuk Lee, Jung-Hun Noh, Kwang-Chul Noh, Young-Won Kim, Se-Jin Yook
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2020-12-01
Series:Aerosol and Air Quality Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.200533
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author Jungsuk Lee
Jung-Hun Noh
Kwang-Chul Noh
Young-Won Kim
Se-Jin Yook
author_facet Jungsuk Lee
Jung-Hun Noh
Kwang-Chul Noh
Young-Won Kim
Se-Jin Yook
author_sort Jungsuk Lee
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In a ward where many patients are hospitalized, effective ventilation is important because airborne viruses may cause secondary infection. This study investigates the changes in the air quality in a four-bed ward according to the use of a ventilation system (VS), an air cleaner (AC), a system air conditioner (SAC), and personal curtains. The age of air was obtained both experimentally and numerically, and used as an indicator for the ventilation efficiency assessment. Consequently, the air flows from the outlets of the four-way cassette SAC could interfere with or contribute to the introduction of fresh air depending on the positions in the ward. For positions where the fresh air could not reach easily when only the VS was used, the air quality was improved by the additional use of the SAC. While the use of personal curtains prepared for each bed interfered with the air flow in the ward and resulted in local spots with poor air quality, the operation of both the VS and the SAC enhanced the air flow and improved the local air quality. The overall indoor air quality was improved when the AC was used. However, the ventilation efficiency was reduced when the SAC was operated along with the AC, and the air quality deteriorated at positions where the flow caused by the SAC and that by the AC interfered with each other.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1680-8584
2071-1409
language English
publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher Springer
record_format Article
series Aerosol and Air Quality Research
spelling doaj-art-a6b2e7541c7345b5ac4d4789ef6479cf2025-02-09T12:21:04ZengSpringerAerosol and Air Quality Research1680-85842071-14092020-12-0121511510.4209/aaqr.200533Effect of a System Air Conditioner on Local Air Quality in a Four-bed WardJungsuk Lee0Jung-Hun Noh1Kwang-Chul Noh2Young-Won Kim3Se-Jin Yook4School of Mechanical Engineering, Hanyang UniversitySchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hanyang UniversityAir LabInternational Research Center for Geothermal Energy, Korea Institute of Industrial TechnologySchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hanyang UniversityAbstract In a ward where many patients are hospitalized, effective ventilation is important because airborne viruses may cause secondary infection. This study investigates the changes in the air quality in a four-bed ward according to the use of a ventilation system (VS), an air cleaner (AC), a system air conditioner (SAC), and personal curtains. The age of air was obtained both experimentally and numerically, and used as an indicator for the ventilation efficiency assessment. Consequently, the air flows from the outlets of the four-way cassette SAC could interfere with or contribute to the introduction of fresh air depending on the positions in the ward. For positions where the fresh air could not reach easily when only the VS was used, the air quality was improved by the additional use of the SAC. While the use of personal curtains prepared for each bed interfered with the air flow in the ward and resulted in local spots with poor air quality, the operation of both the VS and the SAC enhanced the air flow and improved the local air quality. The overall indoor air quality was improved when the AC was used. However, the ventilation efficiency was reduced when the SAC was operated along with the AC, and the air quality deteriorated at positions where the flow caused by the SAC and that by the AC interfered with each other.https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.200533Indoor air qualityAge of airSystem air conditionerVentilation systemAir cleaner
spellingShingle Jungsuk Lee
Jung-Hun Noh
Kwang-Chul Noh
Young-Won Kim
Se-Jin Yook
Effect of a System Air Conditioner on Local Air Quality in a Four-bed Ward
Aerosol and Air Quality Research
Indoor air quality
Age of air
System air conditioner
Ventilation system
Air cleaner
title Effect of a System Air Conditioner on Local Air Quality in a Four-bed Ward
title_full Effect of a System Air Conditioner on Local Air Quality in a Four-bed Ward
title_fullStr Effect of a System Air Conditioner on Local Air Quality in a Four-bed Ward
title_full_unstemmed Effect of a System Air Conditioner on Local Air Quality in a Four-bed Ward
title_short Effect of a System Air Conditioner on Local Air Quality in a Four-bed Ward
title_sort effect of a system air conditioner on local air quality in a four bed ward
topic Indoor air quality
Age of air
System air conditioner
Ventilation system
Air cleaner
url https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.200533
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AT junghunnoh effectofasystemairconditioneronlocalairqualityinafourbedward
AT kwangchulnoh effectofasystemairconditioneronlocalairqualityinafourbedward
AT youngwonkim effectofasystemairconditioneronlocalairqualityinafourbedward
AT sejinyook effectofasystemairconditioneronlocalairqualityinafourbedward