Literature Review: Pericranial Nerve Blocks for Chronic Migraines

# Purpose of Review Headaches, especially migraines, are one of the most pervasive neurological disorders affecting up to 15.9% of the population. Current methods of migraine treatment include lifestyle changes, pharmacologic, and minimally invasive techniques such as peripheral nerve stimulation (...

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Main Authors: Stephanie Wahab, Saurabh Kataria, Parker Woolley, Naanama O’Hene, Chima Odinkemere, Rosa Kim, Ivan Urits, Alan D. Kaye, Jamal Hasoon, Cyrus Yazdi, Christopher L Robinson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Open Medical Publishing 2023-04-01
Series:Health Psychology Research
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.52965/001c.74259
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author Stephanie Wahab
Saurabh Kataria
Parker Woolley
Naanama O’Hene
Chima Odinkemere
Rosa Kim
Ivan Urits
Alan D. Kaye
Jamal Hasoon
Cyrus Yazdi
Christopher L Robinson
author_facet Stephanie Wahab
Saurabh Kataria
Parker Woolley
Naanama O’Hene
Chima Odinkemere
Rosa Kim
Ivan Urits
Alan D. Kaye
Jamal Hasoon
Cyrus Yazdi
Christopher L Robinson
author_sort Stephanie Wahab
collection DOAJ
description # Purpose of Review Headaches, especially migraines, are one of the most pervasive neurological disorders affecting up to 15.9% of the population. Current methods of migraine treatment include lifestyle changes, pharmacologic, and minimally invasive techniques such as peripheral nerve stimulation (PNS) and pericranial nerve blocks (PNB). # Recent Findings PNBs are used to treat and prevent migraines and involves injection of local anesthetics with or without corticosteroids. PNBs include the greater occipital, supraorbital, supratrochlear, lesser occipital, auriculotemporal, sphenopalantine ganglion, and cervical root nerve blocks. Of the PNBs, the most extensively studied is the greater occipital nerve block (GONB) which has been shown to be an efficacious treatment for migraines, trigeminal neuralgia, hemi-crania continua, and post-lumbar puncture, post-concussive, cluster, and cervicogenic headaches but not medication overuse and chronic tension type headaches. # Summary In this review, we aim to summarize the recent literature on PNBs and their efficacy in the treatment of migraines including a brief discussion of peripheral nerve stimulation.
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spelling doaj-art-a6887b39b71743419d025999a8e4fa6b2025-02-11T20:30:42ZengOpen Medical PublishingHealth Psychology Research2420-81242023-04-0111Literature Review: Pericranial Nerve Blocks for Chronic MigrainesStephanie WahabSaurabh KatariaParker WoolleyNaanama O’HeneChima OdinkemereRosa KimIvan UritsAlan D. KayeJamal HasoonCyrus YazdiChristopher L Robinson# Purpose of Review Headaches, especially migraines, are one of the most pervasive neurological disorders affecting up to 15.9% of the population. Current methods of migraine treatment include lifestyle changes, pharmacologic, and minimally invasive techniques such as peripheral nerve stimulation (PNS) and pericranial nerve blocks (PNB). # Recent Findings PNBs are used to treat and prevent migraines and involves injection of local anesthetics with or without corticosteroids. PNBs include the greater occipital, supraorbital, supratrochlear, lesser occipital, auriculotemporal, sphenopalantine ganglion, and cervical root nerve blocks. Of the PNBs, the most extensively studied is the greater occipital nerve block (GONB) which has been shown to be an efficacious treatment for migraines, trigeminal neuralgia, hemi-crania continua, and post-lumbar puncture, post-concussive, cluster, and cervicogenic headaches but not medication overuse and chronic tension type headaches. # Summary In this review, we aim to summarize the recent literature on PNBs and their efficacy in the treatment of migraines including a brief discussion of peripheral nerve stimulation.https://doi.org/10.52965/001c.74259
spellingShingle Stephanie Wahab
Saurabh Kataria
Parker Woolley
Naanama O’Hene
Chima Odinkemere
Rosa Kim
Ivan Urits
Alan D. Kaye
Jamal Hasoon
Cyrus Yazdi
Christopher L Robinson
Literature Review: Pericranial Nerve Blocks for Chronic Migraines
Health Psychology Research
title Literature Review: Pericranial Nerve Blocks for Chronic Migraines
title_full Literature Review: Pericranial Nerve Blocks for Chronic Migraines
title_fullStr Literature Review: Pericranial Nerve Blocks for Chronic Migraines
title_full_unstemmed Literature Review: Pericranial Nerve Blocks for Chronic Migraines
title_short Literature Review: Pericranial Nerve Blocks for Chronic Migraines
title_sort literature review pericranial nerve blocks for chronic migraines
url https://doi.org/10.52965/001c.74259
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