Pest Identification and Counting of Yellow Plate in Field Based on Improved Mask R-CNN

Insect identification is the basis of insect research and disaster control and is of great importance for the design of pest control strategies and the protection of beneficial insects. Due to human subjective limitations and the small size and uneven distribution of pests, traditional methods of di...

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Main Authors: Minxi Rong, Zhizheng Wang, Bin Ban, Xiaoli Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1913577
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author Minxi Rong
Zhizheng Wang
Bin Ban
Xiaoli Guo
author_facet Minxi Rong
Zhizheng Wang
Bin Ban
Xiaoli Guo
author_sort Minxi Rong
collection DOAJ
description Insect identification is the basis of insect research and disaster control and is of great importance for the design of pest control strategies and the protection of beneficial insects. Due to human subjective limitations and the small size and uneven distribution of pests, traditional methods of distinguishing and counting pest types based on experience cannot quickly and accurately detect and identify pests. Therefore, this paper proposes an object detection algorithm based on the improved Mask R-CNN model, aiming to improve the accuracy and efficiency in pest identification and counting. The algorithm improves the FPN structure in the feature extraction network and increases the weight coefficient when fusing feature layers of different scales. Based on the task of target detection and recognition, weight coefficient is adjusted to a proper parameter so that the semantic information and positioning information can be made full use to achieve more accurate recognition and positioning. The results of the experimental analysis of 1000 sample images show that the improved Mask R-CNN model has a recognition and detection accuracy of 99.4%, which is 2.7% higher than that of the unimproved Mask R-CNN model. The main contribution of this method is to improve the detection speed, and at the same time, the recognition accuracy has been significantly improved. This algorithm provides technical support for pest detection in the agricultural field and makes a contribution to the intellectualization of agricultural management.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1607-887X
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publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-a6811ed652eb42e0809f7836c918ad262025-08-20T03:38:38ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1607-887X2022-01-01202210.1155/2022/1913577Pest Identification and Counting of Yellow Plate in Field Based on Improved Mask R-CNNMinxi Rong0Zhizheng Wang1Bin Ban2Xiaoli Guo3College of Mathematics and Information ScienceCollege of Mathematics and Information ScienceCollege of Mathematics and Information ScienceCollege of Mathematics and Information ScienceInsect identification is the basis of insect research and disaster control and is of great importance for the design of pest control strategies and the protection of beneficial insects. Due to human subjective limitations and the small size and uneven distribution of pests, traditional methods of distinguishing and counting pest types based on experience cannot quickly and accurately detect and identify pests. Therefore, this paper proposes an object detection algorithm based on the improved Mask R-CNN model, aiming to improve the accuracy and efficiency in pest identification and counting. The algorithm improves the FPN structure in the feature extraction network and increases the weight coefficient when fusing feature layers of different scales. Based on the task of target detection and recognition, weight coefficient is adjusted to a proper parameter so that the semantic information and positioning information can be made full use to achieve more accurate recognition and positioning. The results of the experimental analysis of 1000 sample images show that the improved Mask R-CNN model has a recognition and detection accuracy of 99.4%, which is 2.7% higher than that of the unimproved Mask R-CNN model. The main contribution of this method is to improve the detection speed, and at the same time, the recognition accuracy has been significantly improved. This algorithm provides technical support for pest detection in the agricultural field and makes a contribution to the intellectualization of agricultural management.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1913577
spellingShingle Minxi Rong
Zhizheng Wang
Bin Ban
Xiaoli Guo
Pest Identification and Counting of Yellow Plate in Field Based on Improved Mask R-CNN
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Pest Identification and Counting of Yellow Plate in Field Based on Improved Mask R-CNN
title_full Pest Identification and Counting of Yellow Plate in Field Based on Improved Mask R-CNN
title_fullStr Pest Identification and Counting of Yellow Plate in Field Based on Improved Mask R-CNN
title_full_unstemmed Pest Identification and Counting of Yellow Plate in Field Based on Improved Mask R-CNN
title_short Pest Identification and Counting of Yellow Plate in Field Based on Improved Mask R-CNN
title_sort pest identification and counting of yellow plate in field based on improved mask r cnn
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1913577
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AT zhizhengwang pestidentificationandcountingofyellowplateinfieldbasedonimprovedmaskrcnn
AT binban pestidentificationandcountingofyellowplateinfieldbasedonimprovedmaskrcnn
AT xiaoliguo pestidentificationandcountingofyellowplateinfieldbasedonimprovedmaskrcnn