FORAGE YIELD RESPONSE OF SOME GRASS PEA GENOTYPES TO ORGANIC FERTILIZER AND STUBBLE HEIGHT IN DIFFERENT ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS OF SULAIMANI REGION- IRAQ

This study was conducted at two locations, Qlyasan Agricultural Research Station and Kanipanka Nursery Station, during the 2023–2024 winter season to investigate the effects of organic fertilizer and stubble height on forage yield attributes of grass pea genotypes. A split-split plot design was use...

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Main Authors: Hevy Latif Saeed, Sanarya Rafiq Muhammed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Baghdad University 2025-06-01
Series:The Iraqi Journal of Agricultural science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcoagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/intro/article/view/2241
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author Hevy Latif Saeed
Sanarya Rafiq Muhammed
author_facet Hevy Latif Saeed
Sanarya Rafiq Muhammed
author_sort Hevy Latif Saeed
collection DOAJ
description This study was conducted at two locations, Qlyasan Agricultural Research Station and Kanipanka Nursery Station, during the 2023–2024 winter season to investigate the effects of organic fertilizer and stubble height on forage yield attributes of grass pea genotypes. A split-split plot design was used with three factors: fertilizer application (F0= no fertilizer, F1= organic fertilizer), genotypes (G1: Local, G2: IGC-2011-62, G3: IGC-2011-35, G4: IGC-2011-9), and stubble height (SH1= 5cm, SH2 = 10cm). Fertilizer application significantly increased DFY in Kanipanka. Genotype significantly influenced most forage yield attributes, with G1 showing the highest values. Stubble height significantly affected GFY and DFY, particularly in Qlyasan. Kanipanka outperformed Qlyasan in key yield attributes. Cluster analysis identified two genotype groups, indicating genetic variability. Proper management of fertilizer. Interaction effects were observed for fertilizer × genotype and fertilizer × stubble height. Genotype selection and stubble height can optimize forage yield.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-06-01
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series The Iraqi Journal of Agricultural science
spelling doaj-art-a680e649cf834583a9d98c2e9ce6f2fb2025-08-20T03:27:19ZengBaghdad UniversityThe Iraqi Journal of Agricultural science0075-05302410-08622025-06-0156310.36103/skvya782FORAGE YIELD RESPONSE OF SOME GRASS PEA GENOTYPES TO ORGANIC FERTILIZER AND STUBBLE HEIGHT IN DIFFERENT ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS OF SULAIMANI REGION- IRAQHevy Latif SaeedSanarya Rafiq Muhammed This study was conducted at two locations, Qlyasan Agricultural Research Station and Kanipanka Nursery Station, during the 2023–2024 winter season to investigate the effects of organic fertilizer and stubble height on forage yield attributes of grass pea genotypes. A split-split plot design was used with three factors: fertilizer application (F0= no fertilizer, F1= organic fertilizer), genotypes (G1: Local, G2: IGC-2011-62, G3: IGC-2011-35, G4: IGC-2011-9), and stubble height (SH1= 5cm, SH2 = 10cm). Fertilizer application significantly increased DFY in Kanipanka. Genotype significantly influenced most forage yield attributes, with G1 showing the highest values. Stubble height significantly affected GFY and DFY, particularly in Qlyasan. Kanipanka outperformed Qlyasan in key yield attributes. Cluster analysis identified two genotype groups, indicating genetic variability. Proper management of fertilizer. Interaction effects were observed for fertilizer × genotype and fertilizer × stubble height. Genotype selection and stubble height can optimize forage yield. https://jcoagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/intro/article/view/2241Lathyrus sativus L., cutting height, dry forage yield, green forage yield, dry matter, fertilizer application, locations.
spellingShingle Hevy Latif Saeed
Sanarya Rafiq Muhammed
FORAGE YIELD RESPONSE OF SOME GRASS PEA GENOTYPES TO ORGANIC FERTILIZER AND STUBBLE HEIGHT IN DIFFERENT ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS OF SULAIMANI REGION- IRAQ
The Iraqi Journal of Agricultural science
Lathyrus sativus L., cutting height, dry forage yield, green forage yield, dry matter, fertilizer application, locations.
title FORAGE YIELD RESPONSE OF SOME GRASS PEA GENOTYPES TO ORGANIC FERTILIZER AND STUBBLE HEIGHT IN DIFFERENT ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS OF SULAIMANI REGION- IRAQ
title_full FORAGE YIELD RESPONSE OF SOME GRASS PEA GENOTYPES TO ORGANIC FERTILIZER AND STUBBLE HEIGHT IN DIFFERENT ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS OF SULAIMANI REGION- IRAQ
title_fullStr FORAGE YIELD RESPONSE OF SOME GRASS PEA GENOTYPES TO ORGANIC FERTILIZER AND STUBBLE HEIGHT IN DIFFERENT ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS OF SULAIMANI REGION- IRAQ
title_full_unstemmed FORAGE YIELD RESPONSE OF SOME GRASS PEA GENOTYPES TO ORGANIC FERTILIZER AND STUBBLE HEIGHT IN DIFFERENT ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS OF SULAIMANI REGION- IRAQ
title_short FORAGE YIELD RESPONSE OF SOME GRASS PEA GENOTYPES TO ORGANIC FERTILIZER AND STUBBLE HEIGHT IN DIFFERENT ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS OF SULAIMANI REGION- IRAQ
title_sort forage yield response of some grass pea genotypes to organic fertilizer and stubble height in different environmental conditions of sulaimani region iraq
topic Lathyrus sativus L., cutting height, dry forage yield, green forage yield, dry matter, fertilizer application, locations.
url https://jcoagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/intro/article/view/2241
work_keys_str_mv AT hevylatifsaeed forageyieldresponseofsomegrasspeagenotypestoorganicfertilizerandstubbleheightindifferentenvironmentalconditionsofsulaimaniregioniraq
AT sanaryarafiqmuhammed forageyieldresponseofsomegrasspeagenotypestoorganicfertilizerandstubbleheightindifferentenvironmentalconditionsofsulaimaniregioniraq