Making respiratory care safe for neonatal and paediatric intensive care unit staff: Mitigation strategies and use of filters

# Background Many medical devices in pediatric and newborn intensive care units can potentially expose healthcare workers (HCWs) and others to transmission of respiratory and other viruses and bacteria. Such fomites include ventilators, nebulizers, and monitoring equipment. # Approach We report t...

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Main Authors: Bradley G Carter, Edward Harcourt, Alexandra Harris, Michael Zampetti, Trevor Duke, David Tingay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Canadian Society of Respiratory Therapists 2024-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Respiratory Therapy
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.29390/001c.91262
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author Bradley G Carter
Edward Harcourt
Alexandra Harris
Michael Zampetti
Trevor Duke
David Tingay
author_facet Bradley G Carter
Edward Harcourt
Alexandra Harris
Michael Zampetti
Trevor Duke
David Tingay
author_sort Bradley G Carter
collection DOAJ
description # Background Many medical devices in pediatric and newborn intensive care units can potentially expose healthcare workers (HCWs) and others to transmission of respiratory and other viruses and bacteria. Such fomites include ventilators, nebulizers, and monitoring equipment. # Approach We report the general, novel approach we have taken to identify and mitigate these risks and to protect HCWs, visitors and patients from exposure while maintaining the optimal performance of such respiratory equipment. # Findings The approach combined a high level of personal protective equipment (PPE), strict hand hygiene, air filtration and air conditioning and other relevant viral risk mitigation guidelines. This report describes the experiences from the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic to provide a reference framework that can be applied generally. The steps we took consisted of auditing our equipment and processes to identify risk through sources of potentially contaminated gas that may contain aerosolized virus, seeking advice and liaising with suppliers/manufacturers, devising mitigation strategies using indirect and direct approaches (largely filtering), performing tests on equipment to verify proper function and the absence of negative impacts and the development and implementation of relevant procedures and practices. We had a multidisciplinary team to guide the process. We monitored daily for hospital-acquired infections among staff caring for SARS-CoV-2 patients. # Conclusion Our approach was successful as we have continued to offer optimal intensive care to our patients, and we did not find any healthcare worker who was infected through the course of caring for patients at the bedside. The lessons learnt will be of benefit to future local outbreaks or pandemics.
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spelling doaj-art-a6759edfc1c74f138acce80918324f7e2025-02-11T20:30:51ZengCanadian Society of Respiratory TherapistsCanadian Journal of Respiratory Therapy2368-68202024-01-0160Making respiratory care safe for neonatal and paediatric intensive care unit staff: Mitigation strategies and use of filtersBradley G CarterEdward HarcourtAlexandra HarrisMichael ZampettiTrevor DukeDavid Tingay# Background Many medical devices in pediatric and newborn intensive care units can potentially expose healthcare workers (HCWs) and others to transmission of respiratory and other viruses and bacteria. Such fomites include ventilators, nebulizers, and monitoring equipment. # Approach We report the general, novel approach we have taken to identify and mitigate these risks and to protect HCWs, visitors and patients from exposure while maintaining the optimal performance of such respiratory equipment. # Findings The approach combined a high level of personal protective equipment (PPE), strict hand hygiene, air filtration and air conditioning and other relevant viral risk mitigation guidelines. This report describes the experiences from the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic to provide a reference framework that can be applied generally. The steps we took consisted of auditing our equipment and processes to identify risk through sources of potentially contaminated gas that may contain aerosolized virus, seeking advice and liaising with suppliers/manufacturers, devising mitigation strategies using indirect and direct approaches (largely filtering), performing tests on equipment to verify proper function and the absence of negative impacts and the development and implementation of relevant procedures and practices. We had a multidisciplinary team to guide the process. We monitored daily for hospital-acquired infections among staff caring for SARS-CoV-2 patients. # Conclusion Our approach was successful as we have continued to offer optimal intensive care to our patients, and we did not find any healthcare worker who was infected through the course of caring for patients at the bedside. The lessons learnt will be of benefit to future local outbreaks or pandemics.https://doi.org/10.29390/001c.91262
spellingShingle Bradley G Carter
Edward Harcourt
Alexandra Harris
Michael Zampetti
Trevor Duke
David Tingay
Making respiratory care safe for neonatal and paediatric intensive care unit staff: Mitigation strategies and use of filters
Canadian Journal of Respiratory Therapy
title Making respiratory care safe for neonatal and paediatric intensive care unit staff: Mitigation strategies and use of filters
title_full Making respiratory care safe for neonatal and paediatric intensive care unit staff: Mitigation strategies and use of filters
title_fullStr Making respiratory care safe for neonatal and paediatric intensive care unit staff: Mitigation strategies and use of filters
title_full_unstemmed Making respiratory care safe for neonatal and paediatric intensive care unit staff: Mitigation strategies and use of filters
title_short Making respiratory care safe for neonatal and paediatric intensive care unit staff: Mitigation strategies and use of filters
title_sort making respiratory care safe for neonatal and paediatric intensive care unit staff mitigation strategies and use of filters
url https://doi.org/10.29390/001c.91262
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