Correlations of the Circadian Rhythmicity of Blood Pressure With Erectile Dysfunction

ABSTRACT Erectile dysfunction (ED) and cardiovascular diseases (CVD) share common pathophysiological mechanisms. This study aimed to assess the relationship between ED and its severity with the risk of developing CVD by analyzing changes in the circadian blood pressure (BP) rhythm. In the study, 24‐...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ajar Koçak, Cem Şenol, Onur Yıldırım, Bilgesu Arıkan Ergün
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:The Journal of Clinical Hypertension
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/jch.14935
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832576427469307904
author Ajar Koçak
Cem Şenol
Onur Yıldırım
Bilgesu Arıkan Ergün
author_facet Ajar Koçak
Cem Şenol
Onur Yıldırım
Bilgesu Arıkan Ergün
author_sort Ajar Koçak
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Erectile dysfunction (ED) and cardiovascular diseases (CVD) share common pathophysiological mechanisms. This study aimed to assess the relationship between ED and its severity with the risk of developing CVD by analyzing changes in the circadian blood pressure (BP) rhythm. In the study, 24‐h BP levels of 192 (94 with ED and 98 controls) participants with no history of CVD were evaluated using an ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) device. The International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) questionnaire was used to assess the ED severity in the study group. ABPM measurements revealed higher BP values among the ED group. The nondipper pattern was significantly more frequent in the ED group compared to the controls (56.2% vs. 77.1%, p < 0.01). Blood pressure variability parameters, including systolic standard deviation (SD) and average real variability (ARV), were notably higher in the ED group (16.3 ± 3.9 vs. 14.6 ± 4.3, p < 0.01 and 13.39 ± 7.24 vs. 11.5 ± 2.1, p < 0.01, respectively). Furthermore, parameters reflecting arterial stiffness including pulse pressure index (PPI) and ambulatory arterial stiffness index (AASI) were higher in the ED group (0.81 ± 0.33 vs. 0.73 ± 0.18, p = 0.03 and 0.71 ± 0.09 vs. 0.59 ± 0.17, p = 0.014, respectively). Both AASI and ARV were significantly correlated with the severity of ED. This study suggests a significant association between ED severity and altered blood pressure patterns which in part explains the increased risk of CVD among individuals with ED.
format Article
id doaj-art-a6471844606b4d3cb57658a4f2cac590
institution Kabale University
issn 1524-6175
1751-7176
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Journal of Clinical Hypertension
spelling doaj-art-a6471844606b4d3cb57658a4f2cac5902025-01-31T05:38:36ZengWileyThe Journal of Clinical Hypertension1524-61751751-71762025-01-01271n/an/a10.1111/jch.14935Correlations of the Circadian Rhythmicity of Blood Pressure With Erectile DysfunctionAjar Koçak0Cem Şenol1Onur Yıldırım2Bilgesu Arıkan Ergün3Department of Cardiology Ufuk University – College of Medicine Ankara TurkeyDepartment of Urology Sincan Teaching and Research Hospital Ankara TurkeyDepartment of Cardiology Lokman Hekim University – College of Medicine Ankara TurkeyDepartment of Radiology Ankara University – College of Medicine Ankara TurkeyABSTRACT Erectile dysfunction (ED) and cardiovascular diseases (CVD) share common pathophysiological mechanisms. This study aimed to assess the relationship between ED and its severity with the risk of developing CVD by analyzing changes in the circadian blood pressure (BP) rhythm. In the study, 24‐h BP levels of 192 (94 with ED and 98 controls) participants with no history of CVD were evaluated using an ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) device. The International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) questionnaire was used to assess the ED severity in the study group. ABPM measurements revealed higher BP values among the ED group. The nondipper pattern was significantly more frequent in the ED group compared to the controls (56.2% vs. 77.1%, p < 0.01). Blood pressure variability parameters, including systolic standard deviation (SD) and average real variability (ARV), were notably higher in the ED group (16.3 ± 3.9 vs. 14.6 ± 4.3, p < 0.01 and 13.39 ± 7.24 vs. 11.5 ± 2.1, p < 0.01, respectively). Furthermore, parameters reflecting arterial stiffness including pulse pressure index (PPI) and ambulatory arterial stiffness index (AASI) were higher in the ED group (0.81 ± 0.33 vs. 0.73 ± 0.18, p = 0.03 and 0.71 ± 0.09 vs. 0.59 ± 0.17, p = 0.014, respectively). Both AASI and ARV were significantly correlated with the severity of ED. This study suggests a significant association between ED severity and altered blood pressure patterns which in part explains the increased risk of CVD among individuals with ED.https://doi.org/10.1111/jch.14935arterial stiffnessblood pressure variabilitycircadian rhythmerectile dysfunction
spellingShingle Ajar Koçak
Cem Şenol
Onur Yıldırım
Bilgesu Arıkan Ergün
Correlations of the Circadian Rhythmicity of Blood Pressure With Erectile Dysfunction
The Journal of Clinical Hypertension
arterial stiffness
blood pressure variability
circadian rhythm
erectile dysfunction
title Correlations of the Circadian Rhythmicity of Blood Pressure With Erectile Dysfunction
title_full Correlations of the Circadian Rhythmicity of Blood Pressure With Erectile Dysfunction
title_fullStr Correlations of the Circadian Rhythmicity of Blood Pressure With Erectile Dysfunction
title_full_unstemmed Correlations of the Circadian Rhythmicity of Blood Pressure With Erectile Dysfunction
title_short Correlations of the Circadian Rhythmicity of Blood Pressure With Erectile Dysfunction
title_sort correlations of the circadian rhythmicity of blood pressure with erectile dysfunction
topic arterial stiffness
blood pressure variability
circadian rhythm
erectile dysfunction
url https://doi.org/10.1111/jch.14935
work_keys_str_mv AT ajarkocak correlationsofthecircadianrhythmicityofbloodpressurewitherectiledysfunction
AT cemsenol correlationsofthecircadianrhythmicityofbloodpressurewitherectiledysfunction
AT onuryıldırım correlationsofthecircadianrhythmicityofbloodpressurewitherectiledysfunction
AT bilgesuarıkanergun correlationsofthecircadianrhythmicityofbloodpressurewitherectiledysfunction