Spectrum of Discrete Second-Order Neumann Boundary Value Problems with Sign-Changing Weight

We study the spectrum structure of discrete second-order Neumann boundary value problems (NBVPs) with sign-changing weight. We apply the properties of characteristic determinant of the NBVPs to show that the spectrum consists of real and simple eigenvalues; the number of positive eigenvalues is equa...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ruyun Ma, Chenghua Gao, Yanqiong Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Abstract and Applied Analysis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/280508
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832548072606924800
author Ruyun Ma
Chenghua Gao
Yanqiong Lu
author_facet Ruyun Ma
Chenghua Gao
Yanqiong Lu
author_sort Ruyun Ma
collection DOAJ
description We study the spectrum structure of discrete second-order Neumann boundary value problems (NBVPs) with sign-changing weight. We apply the properties of characteristic determinant of the NBVPs to show that the spectrum consists of real and simple eigenvalues; the number of positive eigenvalues is equal to the number of positive elements in the weight function, and the number of negative eigenvalues is equal to the number of negative elements in the weight function. We also show that the eigenfunction corresponding to the th positive/negative eigenvalue changes its sign exactly times.
format Article
id doaj-art-a6002770647e45b7b92025d051d2c114
institution Kabale University
issn 1085-3375
1687-0409
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Abstract and Applied Analysis
spelling doaj-art-a6002770647e45b7b92025d051d2c1142025-02-03T06:42:23ZengWileyAbstract and Applied Analysis1085-33751687-04092013-01-01201310.1155/2013/280508280508Spectrum of Discrete Second-Order Neumann Boundary Value Problems with Sign-Changing WeightRuyun Ma0Chenghua Gao1Yanqiong Lu2Department of Mathematics, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, ChinaDepartment of Mathematics, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, ChinaDepartment of Mathematics, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, ChinaWe study the spectrum structure of discrete second-order Neumann boundary value problems (NBVPs) with sign-changing weight. We apply the properties of characteristic determinant of the NBVPs to show that the spectrum consists of real and simple eigenvalues; the number of positive eigenvalues is equal to the number of positive elements in the weight function, and the number of negative eigenvalues is equal to the number of negative elements in the weight function. We also show that the eigenfunction corresponding to the th positive/negative eigenvalue changes its sign exactly times.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/280508
spellingShingle Ruyun Ma
Chenghua Gao
Yanqiong Lu
Spectrum of Discrete Second-Order Neumann Boundary Value Problems with Sign-Changing Weight
Abstract and Applied Analysis
title Spectrum of Discrete Second-Order Neumann Boundary Value Problems with Sign-Changing Weight
title_full Spectrum of Discrete Second-Order Neumann Boundary Value Problems with Sign-Changing Weight
title_fullStr Spectrum of Discrete Second-Order Neumann Boundary Value Problems with Sign-Changing Weight
title_full_unstemmed Spectrum of Discrete Second-Order Neumann Boundary Value Problems with Sign-Changing Weight
title_short Spectrum of Discrete Second-Order Neumann Boundary Value Problems with Sign-Changing Weight
title_sort spectrum of discrete second order neumann boundary value problems with sign changing weight
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/280508
work_keys_str_mv AT ruyunma spectrumofdiscretesecondorderneumannboundaryvalueproblemswithsignchangingweight
AT chenghuagao spectrumofdiscretesecondorderneumannboundaryvalueproblemswithsignchangingweight
AT yanqionglu spectrumofdiscretesecondorderneumannboundaryvalueproblemswithsignchangingweight