Effect of quality of radiographs taken during root canal treatment on technical quality of root canal fillings and endodontic outcome

Objectives This study evaluated the number and quality of working length (WL) and master cone (MC) radiographs taken during root canal treatment by dental undergraduates, and their associations with the technical quality of root canal fillings (TQRCF) and endodontic outcomes (EO). Methods A retrospe...

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Main Authors: Jia Min Ng, Yan Yee Lee, Prashanti Chippagiri, Elaheh Ahanin, Abhishek Parolia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry 2025-02-01
Series:Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics
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Online Access:http://www.rde.ac/upload/pdf/rde-2025-50-e3.pdf
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author Jia Min Ng
Yan Yee Lee
Prashanti Chippagiri
Elaheh Ahanin
Abhishek Parolia
author_facet Jia Min Ng
Yan Yee Lee
Prashanti Chippagiri
Elaheh Ahanin
Abhishek Parolia
author_sort Jia Min Ng
collection DOAJ
description Objectives This study evaluated the number and quality of working length (WL) and master cone (MC) radiographs taken during root canal treatment by dental undergraduates, and their associations with the technical quality of root canal fillings (TQRCF) and endodontic outcomes (EO). Methods A retrospective evaluation of radiographs from 303 root canal-treated teeth in 231 patients was conducted, with 72 patients attending recall visits to assess EO. The chi-square and one-way analysis of variance tests were performed. Results A total of 505 WL and 557 MC radiographs were reviewed, with 72.9% and 75% deemed satisfactory, respectively. Satisfactory TQRCF was achieved in 60.4% of cases. Significant associations were found between the extension of the file in WL and gutta-percha in MC radiographs and TQRCF (p = 0.000). Misinterpretation of these radiographs resulted in poor TQRCF. Furthermore, 64.2% of teeth had satisfactory EO. A significant relationship was noted between the quality of MC radiographs and both TQRCF (p = 0.043) and EO (p = 0.003). Conclusions Unsatisfactory MC radiographs were linked to poor TQRCF and unfavorable EO. Regular radiographic training is recommended to enhance EO.
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publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry
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series Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics
spelling doaj-art-a6000bc6254c4f6b8af74c0c9a37d62b2025-08-20T03:15:24ZengKorean Academy of Conservative DentistryRestorative Dentistry & Endodontics2234-76662025-02-01501rde.2025.50.e310.5395/rde.2025.50.e31150Effect of quality of radiographs taken during root canal treatment on technical quality of root canal fillings and endodontic outcomeJia Min Ng0Yan Yee Lee1Prashanti Chippagiri2Elaheh Ahanin3Abhishek Parolia4 School of Dentistry, IMU University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia School of Dentistry, IMU University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia School of Dentistry, IMU University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Putra Business School, University Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia School of Dentistry, IMU University, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaObjectives This study evaluated the number and quality of working length (WL) and master cone (MC) radiographs taken during root canal treatment by dental undergraduates, and their associations with the technical quality of root canal fillings (TQRCF) and endodontic outcomes (EO). Methods A retrospective evaluation of radiographs from 303 root canal-treated teeth in 231 patients was conducted, with 72 patients attending recall visits to assess EO. The chi-square and one-way analysis of variance tests were performed. Results A total of 505 WL and 557 MC radiographs were reviewed, with 72.9% and 75% deemed satisfactory, respectively. Satisfactory TQRCF was achieved in 60.4% of cases. Significant associations were found between the extension of the file in WL and gutta-percha in MC radiographs and TQRCF (p = 0.000). Misinterpretation of these radiographs resulted in poor TQRCF. Furthermore, 64.2% of teeth had satisfactory EO. A significant relationship was noted between the quality of MC radiographs and both TQRCF (p = 0.043) and EO (p = 0.003). Conclusions Unsatisfactory MC radiographs were linked to poor TQRCF and unfavorable EO. Regular radiographic training is recommended to enhance EO.http://www.rde.ac/upload/pdf/rde-2025-50-e3.pdfendodontic outcomeradiographic qualityroot canal treatment
spellingShingle Jia Min Ng
Yan Yee Lee
Prashanti Chippagiri
Elaheh Ahanin
Abhishek Parolia
Effect of quality of radiographs taken during root canal treatment on technical quality of root canal fillings and endodontic outcome
Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics
endodontic outcome
radiographic quality
root canal treatment
title Effect of quality of radiographs taken during root canal treatment on technical quality of root canal fillings and endodontic outcome
title_full Effect of quality of radiographs taken during root canal treatment on technical quality of root canal fillings and endodontic outcome
title_fullStr Effect of quality of radiographs taken during root canal treatment on technical quality of root canal fillings and endodontic outcome
title_full_unstemmed Effect of quality of radiographs taken during root canal treatment on technical quality of root canal fillings and endodontic outcome
title_short Effect of quality of radiographs taken during root canal treatment on technical quality of root canal fillings and endodontic outcome
title_sort effect of quality of radiographs taken during root canal treatment on technical quality of root canal fillings and endodontic outcome
topic endodontic outcome
radiographic quality
root canal treatment
url http://www.rde.ac/upload/pdf/rde-2025-50-e3.pdf
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AT prashantichippagiri effectofqualityofradiographstakenduringrootcanaltreatmentontechnicalqualityofrootcanalfillingsandendodonticoutcome
AT elahehahanin effectofqualityofradiographstakenduringrootcanaltreatmentontechnicalqualityofrootcanalfillingsandendodonticoutcome
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