Transplantation of Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Promotes Delayed Wound Healing in Diabetic Rats

In this paper, we established a delayed wound healing model on diabetic rat to mimic the pathophysiology of clinical patients who suffered from diabetic foot ulcers. We also evaluated if transplantation of allogeneic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells could promote the delayed wound healing...

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Main Authors: Jiangbo Wan, Liulu Xia, Wenjia Liang, Yi Liu, Qian Cai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Diabetes Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/647107
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author Jiangbo Wan
Liulu Xia
Wenjia Liang
Yi Liu
Qian Cai
author_facet Jiangbo Wan
Liulu Xia
Wenjia Liang
Yi Liu
Qian Cai
author_sort Jiangbo Wan
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we established a delayed wound healing model on diabetic rat to mimic the pathophysiology of clinical patients who suffered from diabetic foot ulcers. We also evaluated if transplantation of allogeneic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells could promote the delayed wound healing and investigated the possible underlying biological mechanisms and stem cell behavior involved in this process. The results showed that bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells had a positive effect on delayed wound healing in diabetic rats. Intramuscular transplantation demonstrated the best efficacy. This effect is associated with granulation tissue formation, angiogenesis, cellular proliferation, and high vascular endothelial growth factor expression in wound tissues. In addition, bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells have been shown to mobilize and find home for ischemic and wounded tissues to participate in the process of wound healing. Intramuscular transplantation of exogenous isogeneic stem cells may be suitable for clinical application in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers although the safety of this therapy should be considered.
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publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Diabetes Research
spelling doaj-art-a5daf818ccd2495a92a4e8161a180fff2025-08-20T02:20:49ZengWileyJournal of Diabetes Research2314-67452314-67532013-01-01201310.1155/2013/647107647107Transplantation of Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Promotes Delayed Wound Healing in Diabetic RatsJiangbo Wan0Liulu Xia1Wenjia Liang2Yi Liu3Qian Cai4Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Lanzhou General Hospital of Lanzhou Command, 333 Binhe Road, Lanzhou, Gansu 730050, ChinaDepartment of Emergency, Baoji Central Hospital, Shaanxi 721008, ChinaDepartment of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Lanzhou General Hospital of Lanzhou Command, 333 Binhe Road, Lanzhou, Gansu 730050, ChinaDepartment of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Lanzhou General Hospital of Lanzhou Command, 333 Binhe Road, Lanzhou, Gansu 730050, ChinaDepartment of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Lanzhou General Hospital of Lanzhou Command, 333 Binhe Road, Lanzhou, Gansu 730050, ChinaIn this paper, we established a delayed wound healing model on diabetic rat to mimic the pathophysiology of clinical patients who suffered from diabetic foot ulcers. We also evaluated if transplantation of allogeneic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells could promote the delayed wound healing and investigated the possible underlying biological mechanisms and stem cell behavior involved in this process. The results showed that bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells had a positive effect on delayed wound healing in diabetic rats. Intramuscular transplantation demonstrated the best efficacy. This effect is associated with granulation tissue formation, angiogenesis, cellular proliferation, and high vascular endothelial growth factor expression in wound tissues. In addition, bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells have been shown to mobilize and find home for ischemic and wounded tissues to participate in the process of wound healing. Intramuscular transplantation of exogenous isogeneic stem cells may be suitable for clinical application in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers although the safety of this therapy should be considered.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/647107
spellingShingle Jiangbo Wan
Liulu Xia
Wenjia Liang
Yi Liu
Qian Cai
Transplantation of Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Promotes Delayed Wound Healing in Diabetic Rats
Journal of Diabetes Research
title Transplantation of Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Promotes Delayed Wound Healing in Diabetic Rats
title_full Transplantation of Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Promotes Delayed Wound Healing in Diabetic Rats
title_fullStr Transplantation of Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Promotes Delayed Wound Healing in Diabetic Rats
title_full_unstemmed Transplantation of Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Promotes Delayed Wound Healing in Diabetic Rats
title_short Transplantation of Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Promotes Delayed Wound Healing in Diabetic Rats
title_sort transplantation of bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells promotes delayed wound healing in diabetic rats
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/647107
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