Tumor-to-tumor metastasis: an extremely rare combination with renal cell carcinoma as the donor and a pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor as the recipient

Abstract Background Tumor-to-tumor metastasis is a rare phenomenon in which primary tumor cells metastasize hematogenously into another tumor. Herein, we report an extremely rare case of a renal cell carcinoma metastasis into a pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor exhibiting a tumor-to-tumor metastasis....

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Main Authors: Shunryo Minezaki, Takeyuki Misawa, Hiroyuki Tsukayama, Makoto Shibuya, Keita Wada, Keiji Sano, Makoto Mochizuki, Yuko Sasajima, Hiroshi Kondo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Japan Surgical Society 2022-01-01
Series:Surgical Case Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-022-01361-5
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author Shunryo Minezaki
Takeyuki Misawa
Hiroyuki Tsukayama
Makoto Shibuya
Keita Wada
Keiji Sano
Makoto Mochizuki
Yuko Sasajima
Hiroshi Kondo
author_facet Shunryo Minezaki
Takeyuki Misawa
Hiroyuki Tsukayama
Makoto Shibuya
Keita Wada
Keiji Sano
Makoto Mochizuki
Yuko Sasajima
Hiroshi Kondo
author_sort Shunryo Minezaki
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Tumor-to-tumor metastasis is a rare phenomenon in which primary tumor cells metastasize hematogenously into another tumor. Herein, we report an extremely rare case of a renal cell carcinoma metastasis into a pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor exhibiting a tumor-to-tumor metastasis. Ours is the third reported case worldwide. Case presentation The patient, a 72-year-old male, was referred to our hospital for further examination and treatment due to high levels of prostate-specific antigen. A left renal tumor and pancreatic head tumor were revealed incidentally on screening computed tomography. There were suspected to be a renal cell carcinoma and primary pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor or pancreatic metastasis from the renal cell carcinoma according to preoperative examination. The left nephrectomy and subtotal stomach-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy were performed because of the pancreatic tumor indicated for operation in either case of diagnosis. Postoperative pathological examination showed a diagnosis of clear cell renal cell carcinoma for the left renal tumor. The pancreatic tumor was diagnosed with clear cell renal cell carcinoma metastasis into the pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor, that is to say tumor-to-tumor metastasis. Conclusion In some cases, conservative approach is selected for pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor patients who meet some requirements. However, if such patients exhibit tumor-to-tumor metastasis which combines with renal cell carcinoma and pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor as this case, conservative approach leads to progression of renal cell carcinoma. Therefore, conceiving the possibility of tumor-to-tumor metastasis, it is necessary to carefully choose a treatment plan for pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor patients associated with renal cell carcinoma, not easily choosing conservative approach.
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spelling doaj-art-a5ca432bc580443ca613b1e18ded1b6b2025-08-20T03:56:58ZengJapan Surgical SocietySurgical Case Reports2198-77932022-01-01811610.1186/s40792-022-01361-5Tumor-to-tumor metastasis: an extremely rare combination with renal cell carcinoma as the donor and a pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor as the recipientShunryo Minezaki0Takeyuki Misawa1Hiroyuki Tsukayama2Makoto Shibuya3Keita Wada4Keiji Sano5Makoto Mochizuki6Yuko Sasajima7Hiroshi Kondo8Department of Surgery, Teikyo University School of MedicineDepartment of Surgery, Teikyo University School of MedicineDepartment of Surgery, Teikyo University School of MedicineDepartment of Surgery, Teikyo University School of MedicineDepartment of Surgery, Teikyo University School of MedicineDepartment of Surgery, Teikyo University School of MedicineDepartment of Pathology, Teikyo University HospitalDepartment of Pathology, Teikyo University HospitalDepartment of Radiology, Teikyo University School of MedicineAbstract Background Tumor-to-tumor metastasis is a rare phenomenon in which primary tumor cells metastasize hematogenously into another tumor. Herein, we report an extremely rare case of a renal cell carcinoma metastasis into a pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor exhibiting a tumor-to-tumor metastasis. Ours is the third reported case worldwide. Case presentation The patient, a 72-year-old male, was referred to our hospital for further examination and treatment due to high levels of prostate-specific antigen. A left renal tumor and pancreatic head tumor were revealed incidentally on screening computed tomography. There were suspected to be a renal cell carcinoma and primary pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor or pancreatic metastasis from the renal cell carcinoma according to preoperative examination. The left nephrectomy and subtotal stomach-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy were performed because of the pancreatic tumor indicated for operation in either case of diagnosis. Postoperative pathological examination showed a diagnosis of clear cell renal cell carcinoma for the left renal tumor. The pancreatic tumor was diagnosed with clear cell renal cell carcinoma metastasis into the pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor, that is to say tumor-to-tumor metastasis. Conclusion In some cases, conservative approach is selected for pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor patients who meet some requirements. However, if such patients exhibit tumor-to-tumor metastasis which combines with renal cell carcinoma and pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor as this case, conservative approach leads to progression of renal cell carcinoma. Therefore, conceiving the possibility of tumor-to-tumor metastasis, it is necessary to carefully choose a treatment plan for pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor patients associated with renal cell carcinoma, not easily choosing conservative approach.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-022-01361-5Clear cell renal cell carcinomaPancreatic neuroendocrine tumorTumor-to-tumor metastasis
spellingShingle Shunryo Minezaki
Takeyuki Misawa
Hiroyuki Tsukayama
Makoto Shibuya
Keita Wada
Keiji Sano
Makoto Mochizuki
Yuko Sasajima
Hiroshi Kondo
Tumor-to-tumor metastasis: an extremely rare combination with renal cell carcinoma as the donor and a pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor as the recipient
Surgical Case Reports
Clear cell renal cell carcinoma
Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor
Tumor-to-tumor metastasis
title Tumor-to-tumor metastasis: an extremely rare combination with renal cell carcinoma as the donor and a pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor as the recipient
title_full Tumor-to-tumor metastasis: an extremely rare combination with renal cell carcinoma as the donor and a pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor as the recipient
title_fullStr Tumor-to-tumor metastasis: an extremely rare combination with renal cell carcinoma as the donor and a pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor as the recipient
title_full_unstemmed Tumor-to-tumor metastasis: an extremely rare combination with renal cell carcinoma as the donor and a pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor as the recipient
title_short Tumor-to-tumor metastasis: an extremely rare combination with renal cell carcinoma as the donor and a pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor as the recipient
title_sort tumor to tumor metastasis an extremely rare combination with renal cell carcinoma as the donor and a pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor as the recipient
topic Clear cell renal cell carcinoma
Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor
Tumor-to-tumor metastasis
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-022-01361-5
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