Barbarous Custom: discursively deconstructing The Prevent Duty

The contentious anti-terrorism programme for education, The Prevent Duty, designed to enable teachers, lecturers and youth workers to intervene if young people are ‘at risk’ of radicalisation, remains subject to criticism, most recently that it creates a ‘culture of fear’ in education. This article...

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Main Author: Kate Brooks
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The International Education Studies Association 2019-07-01
Series:Educational Futures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://educationstudies.org.uk/?p=10819
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author Kate Brooks
author_facet Kate Brooks
author_sort Kate Brooks
collection DOAJ
description The contentious anti-terrorism programme for education, The Prevent Duty, designed to enable teachers, lecturers and youth workers to intervene if young people are ‘at risk’ of radicalisation, remains subject to criticism, most recently that it creates a ‘culture of fear’ in education. This article offers a critical discourse analysis of The Prevent Duty, arguing that rather than critique it for its ‘cultural ignorance’, the programme’s central failure is its ethnocentric and problematic reworking of new subjectivities from old pathologies. Taking a Foucauldian perspective in order to identify key themes as discursive repertoires, the article notes how similar repertoires appear in markedly similar ways at moments of perceived national instability. Thus, whilst Britain may well be facing new threats as a nation, the ways in which the threats are defined, conceptualised and supposedly tackled through the programme are not new, but examples of recurring, contradictory and paternalist discourses. These discursive repertoires take the form of – at best- ethnocentric benevolence towards an irrational Other, whilst an imagined community of an unproblematic ‘us’ is set against a reductive and emotive model of radicalisation and risk. Identifying links between British colonial writing and other forms of panoptic, discursive formations, the article concludes with the observation that these repertoires appear to be moving from a paternalist ‘politics of pity’ to a more punitive perspective.
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spelling doaj-art-a5c2d58b6275417c9f13f3e1dde57d922025-08-20T03:32:55ZengThe International Education Studies AssociationEducational Futures1758-21992019-07-011015872Barbarous Custom: discursively deconstructing The Prevent DutyKate Brooks0Bath Spa UniversityThe contentious anti-terrorism programme for education, The Prevent Duty, designed to enable teachers, lecturers and youth workers to intervene if young people are ‘at risk’ of radicalisation, remains subject to criticism, most recently that it creates a ‘culture of fear’ in education. This article offers a critical discourse analysis of The Prevent Duty, arguing that rather than critique it for its ‘cultural ignorance’, the programme’s central failure is its ethnocentric and problematic reworking of new subjectivities from old pathologies. Taking a Foucauldian perspective in order to identify key themes as discursive repertoires, the article notes how similar repertoires appear in markedly similar ways at moments of perceived national instability. Thus, whilst Britain may well be facing new threats as a nation, the ways in which the threats are defined, conceptualised and supposedly tackled through the programme are not new, but examples of recurring, contradictory and paternalist discourses. These discursive repertoires take the form of – at best- ethnocentric benevolence towards an irrational Other, whilst an imagined community of an unproblematic ‘us’ is set against a reductive and emotive model of radicalisation and risk. Identifying links between British colonial writing and other forms of panoptic, discursive formations, the article concludes with the observation that these repertoires appear to be moving from a paternalist ‘politics of pity’ to a more punitive perspective.https://educationstudies.org.uk/?p=10819britishnesscritical discourse analysisdiscursive repertoiresethnocentricitypreventradicalisationrisk
spellingShingle Kate Brooks
Barbarous Custom: discursively deconstructing The Prevent Duty
Educational Futures
britishness
critical discourse analysis
discursive repertoires
ethnocentricity
prevent
radicalisation
risk
title Barbarous Custom: discursively deconstructing The Prevent Duty
title_full Barbarous Custom: discursively deconstructing The Prevent Duty
title_fullStr Barbarous Custom: discursively deconstructing The Prevent Duty
title_full_unstemmed Barbarous Custom: discursively deconstructing The Prevent Duty
title_short Barbarous Custom: discursively deconstructing The Prevent Duty
title_sort barbarous custom discursively deconstructing the prevent duty
topic britishness
critical discourse analysis
discursive repertoires
ethnocentricity
prevent
radicalisation
risk
url https://educationstudies.org.uk/?p=10819
work_keys_str_mv AT katebrooks barbarouscustomdiscursivelydeconstructingthepreventduty