Clinical Results after High-Dose Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy for High-Risk Prostate Cancer

Purpose. Patients with high-risk prostate cancer (PC) can be treated with high-dose intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) and long-term androgen deprivation (AD). In this paper we report on (i) late toxicity and (ii) biochemical (bRFS) and clinical relapse-free survival (cRFS) of this combined tre...

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Main Authors: Valérie Fonteyne, Nicolaas Lumen, Geert Villeirs, Piet Ost, Gert De Meerleer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Advances in Urology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/368528
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author Valérie Fonteyne
Nicolaas Lumen
Geert Villeirs
Piet Ost
Gert De Meerleer
author_facet Valérie Fonteyne
Nicolaas Lumen
Geert Villeirs
Piet Ost
Gert De Meerleer
author_sort Valérie Fonteyne
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. Patients with high-risk prostate cancer (PC) can be treated with high-dose intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) and long-term androgen deprivation (AD). In this paper we report on (i) late toxicity and (ii) biochemical (bRFS) and clinical relapse-free survival (cRFS) of this combined treatment. Methods. 126 patients with high-risk PC (T3-4 or PSA >20 ng/mL or Gleason 8–10) and ≥24 months of followup were treated with high-dose IMRT and AD. Late toxicity was recorded. Biochemical relapse was defined as PSA nadir +2 ng/mL. Clinical relapse was defined as local failure or metastases. Results. The incidence of late grade 3 gastrointestinal and genitourinary toxicity was 2 and 6%, respectively. Five-year bRFS and cRFS were 73% and 86% respectively. AD was a significant predictor of bRFS (P=0.001) and cRFS (P=0.01). Conclusion. High-dose IMRT and AD for high-risk PC offers excellent biochemical and clinical control with low toxicity.
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spelling doaj-art-a5ba995411a048b1afdb6c14f3b3fe772025-02-03T01:02:48ZengWileyAdvances in Urology1687-63691687-63772012-01-01201210.1155/2012/368528368528Clinical Results after High-Dose Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy for High-Risk Prostate CancerValérie Fonteyne0Nicolaas Lumen1Geert Villeirs2Piet Ost3Gert De Meerleer4Department of Radiotherapy, Ghent University Hospital, 9000 Ghent, BelgiumDepartment of Urology, Ghent University Hospital, 9000 Ghent, BelgiumDepartment of Radiology, Ghent University Hospital, 9000 Ghent, BelgiumDepartment of Radiotherapy, Ghent University Hospital, 9000 Ghent, BelgiumDepartment of Radiotherapy, Ghent University Hospital, 9000 Ghent, BelgiumPurpose. Patients with high-risk prostate cancer (PC) can be treated with high-dose intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) and long-term androgen deprivation (AD). In this paper we report on (i) late toxicity and (ii) biochemical (bRFS) and clinical relapse-free survival (cRFS) of this combined treatment. Methods. 126 patients with high-risk PC (T3-4 or PSA >20 ng/mL or Gleason 8–10) and ≥24 months of followup were treated with high-dose IMRT and AD. Late toxicity was recorded. Biochemical relapse was defined as PSA nadir +2 ng/mL. Clinical relapse was defined as local failure or metastases. Results. The incidence of late grade 3 gastrointestinal and genitourinary toxicity was 2 and 6%, respectively. Five-year bRFS and cRFS were 73% and 86% respectively. AD was a significant predictor of bRFS (P=0.001) and cRFS (P=0.01). Conclusion. High-dose IMRT and AD for high-risk PC offers excellent biochemical and clinical control with low toxicity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/368528
spellingShingle Valérie Fonteyne
Nicolaas Lumen
Geert Villeirs
Piet Ost
Gert De Meerleer
Clinical Results after High-Dose Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy for High-Risk Prostate Cancer
Advances in Urology
title Clinical Results after High-Dose Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy for High-Risk Prostate Cancer
title_full Clinical Results after High-Dose Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy for High-Risk Prostate Cancer
title_fullStr Clinical Results after High-Dose Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy for High-Risk Prostate Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Results after High-Dose Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy for High-Risk Prostate Cancer
title_short Clinical Results after High-Dose Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy for High-Risk Prostate Cancer
title_sort clinical results after high dose intensity modulated radiotherapy for high risk prostate cancer
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/368528
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AT pietost clinicalresultsafterhighdoseintensitymodulatedradiotherapyforhighriskprostatecancer
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