Long term treatment of advanced endometrial cancer with lenvatinib and pembrolizumab

Objective: To describe a case of sustained disease control for over five years in a patient with recurrent, advanced endometrial cancer treated with lenvatinib and pembrolizumab, despite significant treatment-related toxicities. Methods: We present a 49-year-old patient with grade 3, stage IVB endom...

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Main Authors: Sahana Somasegar, Becky Sousa MSN, Arati Jairam-Thodla, Oliver Dorigo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-04-01
Series:Gynecologic Oncology Reports
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352578925000426
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author Sahana Somasegar
Becky Sousa MSN
Arati Jairam-Thodla
Oliver Dorigo
author_facet Sahana Somasegar
Becky Sousa MSN
Arati Jairam-Thodla
Oliver Dorigo
author_sort Sahana Somasegar
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To describe a case of sustained disease control for over five years in a patient with recurrent, advanced endometrial cancer treated with lenvatinib and pembrolizumab, despite significant treatment-related toxicities. Methods: We present a 49-year-old patient with grade 3, stage IVB endometrioid endometrial adenocarcinoma. After cytoreductive surgery, carboplatin and paclitaxel chemotherapy, and radiation therapy, the patient experienced progression with widespread metastases. She was then treated with lenvatinib (20 mg daily) and pembrolizumab (200 mg every three weeks). The patient experienced multiple treatment-related adverse events, including hypertension, colitis, hypothyroidism, adrenal insufficiency, and ocular toxicity, requiring dose adjustments and treatment interruptions. Results: Despite frequent toxicities, the patient achieved a durable response to lenvatinib and pembrolizumab. Five years after treatment initiation, imaging showed no metabolically active disease, with only minimal stable residual lesions. Careful management of adverse effects, including supportive care, dose modifications, and temporary treatment pauses, enabled continued therapy. Conclusion: This case underscores the potential for long-term disease control with lenvatinib and pembrolizumab in advanced endometrial cancer, even in patients with proficient mismatch repair (pMMR) and low tumor mutational burden. Although toxicities can require treatment adjustments, they can often be effectively managed, allowing for prolonged therapy. Further research is needed to determine the optimal treatment duration and strategies to mitigate long-term side effects.
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spelling doaj-art-a5952245bc8644d5a9ed89a89e9220262025-08-20T03:10:31ZengElsevierGynecologic Oncology Reports2352-57892025-04-015810171710.1016/j.gore.2025.101717Long term treatment of advanced endometrial cancer with lenvatinib and pembrolizumabSahana Somasegar0Becky Sousa MSN1Arati Jairam-Thodla2Oliver Dorigo3Corresponding author Address: 300 Pasteur Drive, Stanford, CA 94304, USA.; Stanford University School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, USAStanford University School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, USAStanford University School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, USAStanford University School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, USAObjective: To describe a case of sustained disease control for over five years in a patient with recurrent, advanced endometrial cancer treated with lenvatinib and pembrolizumab, despite significant treatment-related toxicities. Methods: We present a 49-year-old patient with grade 3, stage IVB endometrioid endometrial adenocarcinoma. After cytoreductive surgery, carboplatin and paclitaxel chemotherapy, and radiation therapy, the patient experienced progression with widespread metastases. She was then treated with lenvatinib (20 mg daily) and pembrolizumab (200 mg every three weeks). The patient experienced multiple treatment-related adverse events, including hypertension, colitis, hypothyroidism, adrenal insufficiency, and ocular toxicity, requiring dose adjustments and treatment interruptions. Results: Despite frequent toxicities, the patient achieved a durable response to lenvatinib and pembrolizumab. Five years after treatment initiation, imaging showed no metabolically active disease, with only minimal stable residual lesions. Careful management of adverse effects, including supportive care, dose modifications, and temporary treatment pauses, enabled continued therapy. Conclusion: This case underscores the potential for long-term disease control with lenvatinib and pembrolizumab in advanced endometrial cancer, even in patients with proficient mismatch repair (pMMR) and low tumor mutational burden. Although toxicities can require treatment adjustments, they can often be effectively managed, allowing for prolonged therapy. Further research is needed to determine the optimal treatment duration and strategies to mitigate long-term side effects.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352578925000426Advanced endometrial cancerLenvatinibPembrolizumabLong-term disease controlTreatment-related toxicities
spellingShingle Sahana Somasegar
Becky Sousa MSN
Arati Jairam-Thodla
Oliver Dorigo
Long term treatment of advanced endometrial cancer with lenvatinib and pembrolizumab
Gynecologic Oncology Reports
Advanced endometrial cancer
Lenvatinib
Pembrolizumab
Long-term disease control
Treatment-related toxicities
title Long term treatment of advanced endometrial cancer with lenvatinib and pembrolizumab
title_full Long term treatment of advanced endometrial cancer with lenvatinib and pembrolizumab
title_fullStr Long term treatment of advanced endometrial cancer with lenvatinib and pembrolizumab
title_full_unstemmed Long term treatment of advanced endometrial cancer with lenvatinib and pembrolizumab
title_short Long term treatment of advanced endometrial cancer with lenvatinib and pembrolizumab
title_sort long term treatment of advanced endometrial cancer with lenvatinib and pembrolizumab
topic Advanced endometrial cancer
Lenvatinib
Pembrolizumab
Long-term disease control
Treatment-related toxicities
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352578925000426
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