Anchor system for installation of fishing gears on soft grounds

Mushroom anchors are proposed for positioning of vessels and fishing gears on soft grounds, as sands and silts. Designs of the anchors of original shape are presented. Their holding force is determined for certain navigational conditions, and the forces acting on a floating object are calculated for...

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Main Authors: Yury V. Eremin, Dmitry B. Burlakov, Natalia N. Burlakova, Michael A. Mizyurkin, Oleg N. Kruchinin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Transactions of the Pacific Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography 2014-06-01
Series:Известия ТИНРО
Subjects:
Online Access:https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/19
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author Yury V. Eremin
Dmitry B. Burlakov
Natalia N. Burlakova
Michael A. Mizyurkin
Oleg N. Kruchinin
author_facet Yury V. Eremin
Dmitry B. Burlakov
Natalia N. Burlakova
Michael A. Mizyurkin
Oleg N. Kruchinin
author_sort Yury V. Eremin
collection DOAJ
description Mushroom anchors are proposed for positioning of vessels and fishing gears on soft grounds, as sands and silts. Designs of the anchors of original shape are presented. Their holding force is determined for certain navigational conditions, and the forces acting on a floating object are calculated for the cases of anchoring perpendicular and parallel to the water flow. Weight of the mushroom anchors necessary for anchoring of a floating object is calculated and scheme of the anchorage is presented for the depth 250 m. The mushroom anchors using for rescue operations in the Okhotsk Sea and for shrimp pot fishery in the Japan Sea is discussed, in particular the episode of positioning the vessel of deadweight 2433 t in conditions of 3-points roughness and the current velocity 2 knots at the sea surface and 4 knots at the sea bottom with using two stern and one bow mushroom anchors. Using of the compact mushroom anchor for shrimp pot fishery allows to reduce the traps moving along the bottom during their hauling. Possibly, the mushroom anchors could be used for other gears installation, as well, as stationary nets, crab traps, bottom longlines, etc.
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institution DOAJ
issn 1606-9919
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language Russian
publishDate 2014-06-01
publisher Transactions of the Pacific Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography
record_format Article
series Известия ТИНРО
spelling doaj-art-a58cbd2f1c0f4ee68b077e79872dfef92025-08-20T03:19:02ZrusTransactions of the Pacific Research Institute of Fisheries and OceanographyИзвестия ТИНРО1606-99192658-55102014-06-01177226827410.26428/1606-9919-2014-177-57-6519Anchor system for installation of fishing gears on soft groundsYury V. Eremin0Dmitry B. Burlakov1Natalia N. Burlakova2Michael A. Mizyurkin3Oleg N. Kruchinin4Тихоокеанский научно-исследовательский рыбохозяйственный центрДальневосточный государственный технический рыбохозяйственный университетДальневосточный федеральный университетТихоокеанский научно-исследовательский рыбохозяйственный центрТихоокеанский научно-исследовательский рыбохозяйственный центрMushroom anchors are proposed for positioning of vessels and fishing gears on soft grounds, as sands and silts. Designs of the anchors of original shape are presented. Their holding force is determined for certain navigational conditions, and the forces acting on a floating object are calculated for the cases of anchoring perpendicular and parallel to the water flow. Weight of the mushroom anchors necessary for anchoring of a floating object is calculated and scheme of the anchorage is presented for the depth 250 m. The mushroom anchors using for rescue operations in the Okhotsk Sea and for shrimp pot fishery in the Japan Sea is discussed, in particular the episode of positioning the vessel of deadweight 2433 t in conditions of 3-points roughness and the current velocity 2 knots at the sea surface and 4 knots at the sea bottom with using two stern and one bow mushroom anchors. Using of the compact mushroom anchor for shrimp pot fishery allows to reduce the traps moving along the bottom during their hauling. Possibly, the mushroom anchors could be used for other gears installation, as well, as stationary nets, crab traps, bottom longlines, etc.https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/19mushroom anchoranchor systemholding force of anchorsand-silty groundfishing gearpositioning of vesselpositioning of fishing gear
spellingShingle Yury V. Eremin
Dmitry B. Burlakov
Natalia N. Burlakova
Michael A. Mizyurkin
Oleg N. Kruchinin
Anchor system for installation of fishing gears on soft grounds
Известия ТИНРО
mushroom anchor
anchor system
holding force of anchor
sand-silty ground
fishing gear
positioning of vessel
positioning of fishing gear
title Anchor system for installation of fishing gears on soft grounds
title_full Anchor system for installation of fishing gears on soft grounds
title_fullStr Anchor system for installation of fishing gears on soft grounds
title_full_unstemmed Anchor system for installation of fishing gears on soft grounds
title_short Anchor system for installation of fishing gears on soft grounds
title_sort anchor system for installation of fishing gears on soft grounds
topic mushroom anchor
anchor system
holding force of anchor
sand-silty ground
fishing gear
positioning of vessel
positioning of fishing gear
url https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/19
work_keys_str_mv AT yuryveremin anchorsystemforinstallationoffishinggearsonsoftgrounds
AT dmitrybburlakov anchorsystemforinstallationoffishinggearsonsoftgrounds
AT natalianburlakova anchorsystemforinstallationoffishinggearsonsoftgrounds
AT michaelamizyurkin anchorsystemforinstallationoffishinggearsonsoftgrounds
AT olegnkruchinin anchorsystemforinstallationoffishinggearsonsoftgrounds