Prediction of Middle School Students’ Recycling Behaviors with Machine Learning Algorithms

Recycling waste is essential to mitigate environmental damage caused by human activity. Environmentally responsible behaviors, shaped during early ages, are closely linked to environmental attitudes, as demonstrated by prior research. This study aims to predict middle school students’ recycling beha...

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Main Authors: Fatma Merve Mustafaoğlu, Fatma Alkan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ICASE 2025-06-01
Series:Science Education International
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.icaseonline.net/journal/index.php/sei/article/view/1279
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author Fatma Merve Mustafaoğlu
Fatma Alkan
author_facet Fatma Merve Mustafaoğlu
Fatma Alkan
author_sort Fatma Merve Mustafaoğlu
collection DOAJ
description Recycling waste is essential to mitigate environmental damage caused by human activity. Environmentally responsible behaviors, shaped during early ages, are closely linked to environmental attitudes, as demonstrated by prior research. This study aims to predict middle school students’ recycling behaviors using machine learning algorithms. A correlational survey model was employed, involving 574 middle school students in Turkey. Data were collected using the Environmental Attitude Scale, Recycling Knowledge Test, and Plastics Recycling Information Test. Logistic regression analysis was conducted to determine relationships among environmentalbehavior, environmental emotion, plastics recycling knowledge, and recycling behavior. Results revealed that recycling behavior is positively and significantly predicted by plastics recycling information, environmental behavior, and negatively significant relationship with environmental emotion. These variables emerged as strong and reliable predictors of students’ recycling behaviors. This study highlights the importance of fostering environmental knowledge and emotional engagement to encourage responsible recycling practices among young learners.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher ICASE
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series Science Education International
spelling doaj-art-a572bc6a7dab4f6a8a7bfd2c4ce3ab712025-08-20T03:29:53ZengICASEScience Education International2077-23272025-06-0136220921810.33828/sei.v36.i2.8Prediction of Middle School Students’ Recycling Behaviors with Machine Learning AlgorithmsFatma Merve Mustafaoğlu0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7223-0794Fatma Alkan1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2784-875XDepartment of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Education, Hacettepe University, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Education, Hacettepe University, Ankara, TurkeyRecycling waste is essential to mitigate environmental damage caused by human activity. Environmentally responsible behaviors, shaped during early ages, are closely linked to environmental attitudes, as demonstrated by prior research. This study aims to predict middle school students’ recycling behaviors using machine learning algorithms. A correlational survey model was employed, involving 574 middle school students in Turkey. Data were collected using the Environmental Attitude Scale, Recycling Knowledge Test, and Plastics Recycling Information Test. Logistic regression analysis was conducted to determine relationships among environmentalbehavior, environmental emotion, plastics recycling knowledge, and recycling behavior. Results revealed that recycling behavior is positively and significantly predicted by plastics recycling information, environmental behavior, and negatively significant relationship with environmental emotion. These variables emerged as strong and reliable predictors of students’ recycling behaviors. This study highlights the importance of fostering environmental knowledge and emotional engagement to encourage responsible recycling practices among young learners.https://www.icaseonline.net/journal/index.php/sei/article/view/1279environmental behaviorenvironmental emotionmachine learningmiddle school studentsrecycling behavior
spellingShingle Fatma Merve Mustafaoğlu
Fatma Alkan
Prediction of Middle School Students’ Recycling Behaviors with Machine Learning Algorithms
Science Education International
environmental behavior
environmental emotion
machine learning
middle school students
recycling behavior
title Prediction of Middle School Students’ Recycling Behaviors with Machine Learning Algorithms
title_full Prediction of Middle School Students’ Recycling Behaviors with Machine Learning Algorithms
title_fullStr Prediction of Middle School Students’ Recycling Behaviors with Machine Learning Algorithms
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Middle School Students’ Recycling Behaviors with Machine Learning Algorithms
title_short Prediction of Middle School Students’ Recycling Behaviors with Machine Learning Algorithms
title_sort prediction of middle school students recycling behaviors with machine learning algorithms
topic environmental behavior
environmental emotion
machine learning
middle school students
recycling behavior
url https://www.icaseonline.net/journal/index.php/sei/article/view/1279
work_keys_str_mv AT fatmamervemustafaoglu predictionofmiddleschoolstudentsrecyclingbehaviorswithmachinelearningalgorithms
AT fatmaalkan predictionofmiddleschoolstudentsrecyclingbehaviorswithmachinelearningalgorithms