Systems with optimal geometric shapes

Objective. In this paper, buildings of various shapes that have high seismic resistance are considered. Such seismic resistance is provided by the rational shape and outlines of the building itself. Here, the influence of the torsion of the building in the plan is minimized, thereby eliminating larg...

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Main Authors: A. K. Yusupov, H. M. Musеlеmov, R. I. Vishtalov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Dagestan State Technical University 2023-08-01
Series:Вестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета: Технические науки
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Online Access:https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/1302
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author A. K. Yusupov
H. M. Musеlеmov
R. I. Vishtalov
author_facet A. K. Yusupov
H. M. Musеlеmov
R. I. Vishtalov
author_sort A. K. Yusupov
collection DOAJ
description Objective. In this paper, buildings of various shapes that have high seismic resistance are considered. Such seismic resistance is provided by the rational shape and outlines of the building itself. Here, the influence of the torsion of the building in the plan is minimized, thereby eliminating large stresses at the ends of the designed building. At the same time, the translational movement of the building in the plan is preserved.Method. By optimizing the shape and shape of buildings for various purposes, high efficiency of the structure is ensured under seismic effects. By comparing the shape and outlines of various buildings, the best variant of their layout is selected.Result. Structural schemes of buildings and structures with high resistance to seismic effects are given. A comparative analysis and recommendation for the design of earthquake-resistant buildings are given. Structural schemes for buildings and structures of various outlines have been developed: round, square, rectangular; constructive schemes of volumetric seismic-resistant structures, pyramidal, conical of various shapes, have been drawn up. Recommendations for the design of earthquake-resistant buildings and structures with optimal geometric shapes are made.Conclusion.The design schemes proposed in the article can be used in the design of earthquake-resistant buildings and structures for various purposes.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2073-6185
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language Russian
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Dagestan State Technical University
record_format Article
series Вестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета: Технические науки
spelling doaj-art-a56da17339e846dda8a0cb4e9afaf5882025-08-20T03:57:21ZrusDagestan State Technical UniversityВестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета: Технические науки2073-61852542-095X2023-08-0150218819610.21822/2073-6185-2023-50-2-188-196800Systems with optimal geometric shapesA. K. Yusupov0H. M. Musеlеmov1R. I. Vishtalov2Daghestan State Technical UniversityDaghestan State Technical UniversityDaghestan State Technical UniversityObjective. In this paper, buildings of various shapes that have high seismic resistance are considered. Such seismic resistance is provided by the rational shape and outlines of the building itself. Here, the influence of the torsion of the building in the plan is minimized, thereby eliminating large stresses at the ends of the designed building. At the same time, the translational movement of the building in the plan is preserved.Method. By optimizing the shape and shape of buildings for various purposes, high efficiency of the structure is ensured under seismic effects. By comparing the shape and outlines of various buildings, the best variant of their layout is selected.Result. Structural schemes of buildings and structures with high resistance to seismic effects are given. A comparative analysis and recommendation for the design of earthquake-resistant buildings are given. Structural schemes for buildings and structures of various outlines have been developed: round, square, rectangular; constructive schemes of volumetric seismic-resistant structures, pyramidal, conical of various shapes, have been drawn up. Recommendations for the design of earthquake-resistant buildings and structures with optimal geometric shapes are made.Conclusion.The design schemes proposed in the article can be used in the design of earthquake-resistant buildings and structures for various purposes.https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/1302seismic resistance and seismic protectionoptimal forms of buildingsthree-dimensional structuresstructural schemesseismic waves
spellingShingle A. K. Yusupov
H. M. Musеlеmov
R. I. Vishtalov
Systems with optimal geometric shapes
Вестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета: Технические науки
seismic resistance and seismic protection
optimal forms of buildings
three-dimensional structures
structural schemes
seismic waves
title Systems with optimal geometric shapes
title_full Systems with optimal geometric shapes
title_fullStr Systems with optimal geometric shapes
title_full_unstemmed Systems with optimal geometric shapes
title_short Systems with optimal geometric shapes
title_sort systems with optimal geometric shapes
topic seismic resistance and seismic protection
optimal forms of buildings
three-dimensional structures
structural schemes
seismic waves
url https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/1302
work_keys_str_mv AT akyusupov systemswithoptimalgeometricshapes
AT hmmuselemov systemswithoptimalgeometricshapes
AT rivishtalov systemswithoptimalgeometricshapes