Viral infections in Pakistan: prevalence, factors affecting spread, and recommendations for control

Pakistan is endemic to a number of viral infections, owing to its humid climate, topographical variation, soaring population, and lack of education and awareness. These viruses may have several different modes of transmission, including respiratory or airborne transmission, sexual transmission, blo...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zehra Naseem, Maaha Ayub, Sharaf Ali Shah, Syed Asad Ali, Syed Hani Abidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 2022-06-01
Series:Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/15078
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850187366046629888
author Zehra Naseem
Maaha Ayub
Sharaf Ali Shah
Syed Asad Ali
Syed Hani Abidi
author_facet Zehra Naseem
Maaha Ayub
Sharaf Ali Shah
Syed Asad Ali
Syed Hani Abidi
author_sort Zehra Naseem
collection DOAJ
description Pakistan is endemic to a number of viral infections, owing to its humid climate, topographical variation, soaring population, and lack of education and awareness. These viruses may have several different modes of transmission, including respiratory or airborne transmission, sexual transmission, blood-borne, fecal-oral transmission, vector-borne transmission, and transmission following an organ transplant. Although several different microorganisms are responsible for causing these infections, a few viruses are found more commonly in Pakistan and are primarily responsible for causing infections. In this study, we present a review of the most recent studies on different viruses, transmitted through various transmission routes, found commonly in Pakistan, along with the prevalence of each, and recommend control measures required against these viruses.
format Article
id doaj-art-a53b6b2a529842e697f781a065ead70d
institution OA Journals
issn 1972-2680
language English
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
record_format Article
series Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
spelling doaj-art-a53b6b2a529842e697f781a065ead70d2025-08-20T02:16:06ZengThe Journal of Infection in Developing CountriesJournal of Infection in Developing Countries1972-26802022-06-01160610.3855/jidc.15078Viral infections in Pakistan: prevalence, factors affecting spread, and recommendations for controlZehra Naseem0Maaha Ayub1Sharaf Ali Shah2Syed Asad Ali3Syed Hani Abidi4Medical College, Aga Khan University, Karachi, PakistanMedical College, Aga Khan University, Karachi, PakistanBridge Consultant Foundation, Karachi, PakistanDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, PakistanDepartment of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan Pakistan is endemic to a number of viral infections, owing to its humid climate, topographical variation, soaring population, and lack of education and awareness. These viruses may have several different modes of transmission, including respiratory or airborne transmission, sexual transmission, blood-borne, fecal-oral transmission, vector-borne transmission, and transmission following an organ transplant. Although several different microorganisms are responsible for causing these infections, a few viruses are found more commonly in Pakistan and are primarily responsible for causing infections. In this study, we present a review of the most recent studies on different viruses, transmitted through various transmission routes, found commonly in Pakistan, along with the prevalence of each, and recommend control measures required against these viruses. https://jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/15078Virus diseasesrisk factorsrecommendationsPakistan
spellingShingle Zehra Naseem
Maaha Ayub
Sharaf Ali Shah
Syed Asad Ali
Syed Hani Abidi
Viral infections in Pakistan: prevalence, factors affecting spread, and recommendations for control
Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
Virus diseases
risk factors
recommendations
Pakistan
title Viral infections in Pakistan: prevalence, factors affecting spread, and recommendations for control
title_full Viral infections in Pakistan: prevalence, factors affecting spread, and recommendations for control
title_fullStr Viral infections in Pakistan: prevalence, factors affecting spread, and recommendations for control
title_full_unstemmed Viral infections in Pakistan: prevalence, factors affecting spread, and recommendations for control
title_short Viral infections in Pakistan: prevalence, factors affecting spread, and recommendations for control
title_sort viral infections in pakistan prevalence factors affecting spread and recommendations for control
topic Virus diseases
risk factors
recommendations
Pakistan
url https://jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/15078
work_keys_str_mv AT zehranaseem viralinfectionsinpakistanprevalencefactorsaffectingspreadandrecommendationsforcontrol
AT maahaayub viralinfectionsinpakistanprevalencefactorsaffectingspreadandrecommendationsforcontrol
AT sharafalishah viralinfectionsinpakistanprevalencefactorsaffectingspreadandrecommendationsforcontrol
AT syedasadali viralinfectionsinpakistanprevalencefactorsaffectingspreadandrecommendationsforcontrol
AT syedhaniabidi viralinfectionsinpakistanprevalencefactorsaffectingspreadandrecommendationsforcontrol