Neurocognitive abilities in individuals with Down syndrome-a narrative review

Down syndrome (DS), or trisomy 21, is the most common genetic syndrome associated with intellectual disability. Despite the variability in expression, there is a distinct developmental phenotype characterized by deficits in learning/memory, executive functions, and language skills accompanyin...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sidra Kaleem Jafri, Karen Elizabeth Harman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health 2020-12-01
Series:The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
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Online Access:https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/532
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Summary:Down syndrome (DS), or trisomy 21, is the most common genetic syndrome associated with intellectual disability. Despite the variability in expression, there is a distinct developmental phenotype characterized by deficits in learning/memory, executive functions, and language skills accompanying the psychomotor delay. The severity of intellectual impairment has the dominant effect on functioning, other influences such as parental and societal attitudes, supports available and social opportunities also play a role in the attainment of skills.
ISSN:0041-4301
2791-6421