Impact of Lonicera hypoglauca leaf inclusion on immune and antioxidant responses in geese

Honeysuckle (Lonicera hypoglauca), a traditional Chinese medicinal plant, contains various active substances with diverse biological functions. The extensive pruning that occurs during cultivation results in large amounts of L. hypoglauca leaves (LHLs), which have potential as animal feed. The paren...

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Main Authors: Zonghao Lv, Zhen Li, Zhizhong Zhang, Gao Li, Qinghua Chen, Qian Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Italian Journal of Animal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1828051X.2024.2448164
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author Zonghao Lv
Zhen Li
Zhizhong Zhang
Gao Li
Qinghua Chen
Qian Lin
author_facet Zonghao Lv
Zhen Li
Zhizhong Zhang
Gao Li
Qinghua Chen
Qian Lin
author_sort Zonghao Lv
collection DOAJ
description Honeysuckle (Lonicera hypoglauca), a traditional Chinese medicinal plant, contains various active substances with diverse biological functions. The extensive pruning that occurs during cultivation results in large amounts of L. hypoglauca leaves (LHLs), which have potential as animal feed. The parent study explored the effects of LHLs as a partial feed substitute on the growth performance, serum biochemistry, antioxidant capacity and immune function of geese. For this study, 180 one-day-old male Xiang goslings were randomly assigned to control and 4 treatment groups (6 replicates per group; 6 goslings per replicate). The control group received a basal diet, whereas the treatment groups received a basal diet partially substituted with 3%, 6%, 9% and 12% LHLs, respectively. The experiment lasted 21 days. LHLs exerted no remarkable influence on the final body weight or feed efficiency (p > 0.05). However, 12% LHL substitution abnormally altered the serum levels of various biochemical parameters, such as total protein, total cholesterol, urea, triglyceride and low-density lipoprotein (p < 0.05). Regarding antioxidant indices, LHL substitution significantly increased the serum activities of total antioxidant capacity, superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase but reduced malondialdehyde content (p < 0.05). Furthermore, LHL substitution significantly elevated the serum levels of immunoglobulin (Ig)G, IgA and IgM and reduced those of tumour necrosis factor α, interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-2 and IL-6 (p < 0.05). In conclusion, partial feed substitution with LHLs may enhance antioxidant capacity and immune function without significantly affecting growth performance in geese. Our findings suggest that the optimal percentage of LHL substitution in goose feed is 9%.
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issn 1594-4077
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series Italian Journal of Animal Science
spelling doaj-art-a50551cfa25d4857b876daf674533fa32025-02-11T15:10:10ZengTaylor & Francis GroupItalian Journal of Animal Science1594-40771828-051X2025-12-0124152152810.1080/1828051X.2024.24481642448164Impact of Lonicera hypoglauca leaf inclusion on immune and antioxidant responses in geeseZonghao Lv0Zhen Li1Zhizhong Zhang2Gao Li3Qinghua Chen4Qian Lin5College of Animal Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural UniversityCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural UniversityLivestock and Fisheries Research Institute, Huaihua Academy of Agricultural ScienceGuangdong Haid Group Co., LtdCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural UniversityInstitute of Bast Fiber Crops, Chinese Academy of Agricultural ScienceHoneysuckle (Lonicera hypoglauca), a traditional Chinese medicinal plant, contains various active substances with diverse biological functions. The extensive pruning that occurs during cultivation results in large amounts of L. hypoglauca leaves (LHLs), which have potential as animal feed. The parent study explored the effects of LHLs as a partial feed substitute on the growth performance, serum biochemistry, antioxidant capacity and immune function of geese. For this study, 180 one-day-old male Xiang goslings were randomly assigned to control and 4 treatment groups (6 replicates per group; 6 goslings per replicate). The control group received a basal diet, whereas the treatment groups received a basal diet partially substituted with 3%, 6%, 9% and 12% LHLs, respectively. The experiment lasted 21 days. LHLs exerted no remarkable influence on the final body weight or feed efficiency (p > 0.05). However, 12% LHL substitution abnormally altered the serum levels of various biochemical parameters, such as total protein, total cholesterol, urea, triglyceride and low-density lipoprotein (p < 0.05). Regarding antioxidant indices, LHL substitution significantly increased the serum activities of total antioxidant capacity, superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase but reduced malondialdehyde content (p < 0.05). Furthermore, LHL substitution significantly elevated the serum levels of immunoglobulin (Ig)G, IgA and IgM and reduced those of tumour necrosis factor α, interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-2 and IL-6 (p < 0.05). In conclusion, partial feed substitution with LHLs may enhance antioxidant capacity and immune function without significantly affecting growth performance in geese. Our findings suggest that the optimal percentage of LHL substitution in goose feed is 9%.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1828051X.2024.2448164lonicera hypoglauca leavessubstationgeeseantioxidant capacity, immune function
spellingShingle Zonghao Lv
Zhen Li
Zhizhong Zhang
Gao Li
Qinghua Chen
Qian Lin
Impact of Lonicera hypoglauca leaf inclusion on immune and antioxidant responses in geese
Italian Journal of Animal Science
lonicera hypoglauca leaves
substation
geese
antioxidant capacity, immune function
title Impact of Lonicera hypoglauca leaf inclusion on immune and antioxidant responses in geese
title_full Impact of Lonicera hypoglauca leaf inclusion on immune and antioxidant responses in geese
title_fullStr Impact of Lonicera hypoglauca leaf inclusion on immune and antioxidant responses in geese
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Lonicera hypoglauca leaf inclusion on immune and antioxidant responses in geese
title_short Impact of Lonicera hypoglauca leaf inclusion on immune and antioxidant responses in geese
title_sort impact of lonicera hypoglauca leaf inclusion on immune and antioxidant responses in geese
topic lonicera hypoglauca leaves
substation
geese
antioxidant capacity, immune function
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1828051X.2024.2448164
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AT gaoli impactoflonicerahypoglaucaleafinclusiononimmuneandantioxidantresponsesingeese
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