Estimates of potentially preventable hospitalizations for ambulatory care sensitive conditions in Ukraine

The purpose: this study aims to identify the most relevant diseases that can be treated outpatient (Ambulatory Care Sensitive Conditions, or ACSCs) and to define the scope of potentially preventable hospitalizations (PPHs) for such conditions (Ambulatory Care Sensitive Hospitalizations, or ACSH), fo...

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Main Authors: V.N. Lekhan, L.V. Kriachkova, O.О. Doroshenko, L.O. Gritsenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dnipro State Medical University 2020-12-01
Series:Medičnì Perspektivi
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Online Access:http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/221711
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author V.N. Lekhan
L.V. Kriachkova
O.О. Doroshenko
L.O. Gritsenko
author_facet V.N. Lekhan
L.V. Kriachkova
O.О. Doroshenko
L.O. Gritsenko
author_sort V.N. Lekhan
collection DOAJ
description The purpose: this study aims to identify the most relevant diseases that can be treated outpatient (Ambulatory Care Sensitive Conditions, or ACSCs) and to define the scope of potentially preventable hospitalizations (PPHs) for such conditions (Ambulatory Care Sensitive Hospitalizations, or ACSH), for Ukrainian adults (above 18 years old), subject to improvement of primary care efficiency. The study has been carried out in four phases, using the World Health Organization’s (WHO) guidance on ACSCs for the European Region, which was adapted to the national context. The data was taken from the official statistical reporting and analyzed by 104 reviewers. The assessment of the PPHs is conducted based on responses of the subgroup of reviewers – 6 experts and 61 primary care physicians, which confirmed the levels of competencies. The most significant rates of potentially preventable hospitalizations (PPHs) are registered for hypertension, pneumonia, angina, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and diabetes, which coincide with ACSCs that are most prevalent for Ukrainian adults. The overall rate of PPHs for adult population of Ukraine with ACSCs is 28.2% as defined by physicians and 32.9% as defined by experts, which may reduce the hospitalization rate for all ACSCs (as percent of all patients with ACSCs) from 8.2% to 6.1% (according to reviews of physicians) or to 5.7% (according to experts’ reviews). The study has shown an important scope for better managing of ACSCs in Ukrainian adults. The results of the study can be used to inform the continued health system transformation, specifically for the development of interventions to prevent avoidable hospitalizations for ACSCs in Ukraine, which can lead to more efficient use of resources in the health system and further strengthening of the primary care.
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spelling doaj-art-a4fea6e541ab41a8bac62c09985913712025-08-20T02:50:41ZengDnipro State Medical UniversityMedičnì Perspektivi2307-04042020-12-0125418919810.26641/2307-0404.2020.4.221711221711Estimates of potentially preventable hospitalizations for ambulatory care sensitive conditions in UkraineV.N. Lekhan0L.V. Kriachkova1O.О. Doroshenko2L.O. Gritsenko3SE «Dnipropetrovsk medical academy of Health Ministry of Ukraine», Department of Social Medicine, Public Health and Healthcare Management, V. Vernadsky str., 9, Dnipro, 49044SE «Dnipropetrovsk medical academy of Health Ministry of Ukraine», Department of Social Medicine, Public Health and Healthcare Management, V. Vernadsky str., 9, Dnipro, 49044National Academy of Public Administration under the President of Ukraine, The faculty on regional governance, local self-governance and city administration, Eugene Potier str., 20, Kyiv, 02000SE «Dnipropetrovsk medical academy of Health Ministry of Ukraine», Department of Social Medicine, Public Health and Healthcare Management, V. Vernadsky str., 9, Dnipro, 49044The purpose: this study aims to identify the most relevant diseases that can be treated outpatient (Ambulatory Care Sensitive Conditions, or ACSCs) and to define the scope of potentially preventable hospitalizations (PPHs) for such conditions (Ambulatory Care Sensitive Hospitalizations, or ACSH), for Ukrainian adults (above 18 years old), subject to improvement of primary care efficiency. The study has been carried out in four phases, using the World Health Organization’s (WHO) guidance on ACSCs for the European Region, which was adapted to the national context. The data was taken from the official statistical reporting and analyzed by 104 reviewers. The assessment of the PPHs is conducted based on responses of the subgroup of reviewers – 6 experts and 61 primary care physicians, which confirmed the levels of competencies. The most significant rates of potentially preventable hospitalizations (PPHs) are registered for hypertension, pneumonia, angina, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and diabetes, which coincide with ACSCs that are most prevalent for Ukrainian adults. The overall rate of PPHs for adult population of Ukraine with ACSCs is 28.2% as defined by physicians and 32.9% as defined by experts, which may reduce the hospitalization rate for all ACSCs (as percent of all patients with ACSCs) from 8.2% to 6.1% (according to reviews of physicians) or to 5.7% (according to experts’ reviews). The study has shown an important scope for better managing of ACSCs in Ukrainian adults. The results of the study can be used to inform the continued health system transformation, specifically for the development of interventions to prevent avoidable hospitalizations for ACSCs in Ukraine, which can lead to more efficient use of resources in the health system and further strengthening of the primary care.http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/221711ambulatory care sensitive conditions (acscs), ambulatory care sensitive hospitalizations (acshs), potentially preventable hospitalizations (pphs), primary health care, ukraine
spellingShingle V.N. Lekhan
L.V. Kriachkova
O.О. Doroshenko
L.O. Gritsenko
Estimates of potentially preventable hospitalizations for ambulatory care sensitive conditions in Ukraine
Medičnì Perspektivi
ambulatory care sensitive conditions (acscs), ambulatory care sensitive hospitalizations (acshs), potentially preventable hospitalizations (pphs), primary health care, ukraine
title Estimates of potentially preventable hospitalizations for ambulatory care sensitive conditions in Ukraine
title_full Estimates of potentially preventable hospitalizations for ambulatory care sensitive conditions in Ukraine
title_fullStr Estimates of potentially preventable hospitalizations for ambulatory care sensitive conditions in Ukraine
title_full_unstemmed Estimates of potentially preventable hospitalizations for ambulatory care sensitive conditions in Ukraine
title_short Estimates of potentially preventable hospitalizations for ambulatory care sensitive conditions in Ukraine
title_sort estimates of potentially preventable hospitalizations for ambulatory care sensitive conditions in ukraine
topic ambulatory care sensitive conditions (acscs), ambulatory care sensitive hospitalizations (acshs), potentially preventable hospitalizations (pphs), primary health care, ukraine
url http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/221711
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