A case report of laparoscopic orchopsis for transverse testicular ectopia via the Hesselbach route

BackgroundTesticular transverse ectopia (TTE) is a rare congenital abnormality in which both testicles descend into the same hemiscrotum via a solitary inguinal canal. This condition is frequently linked with inguinal hernias and various urogenital irregularities, and it may manifest as an unoccupie...

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Main Authors: Xu Zhuofan, Zhao Xudong, Yuan Boxiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Pediatrics
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2025.1514662/full
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author Xu Zhuofan
Zhao Xudong
Yuan Boxiang
author_facet Xu Zhuofan
Zhao Xudong
Yuan Boxiang
author_sort Xu Zhuofan
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundTesticular transverse ectopia (TTE) is a rare congenital abnormality in which both testicles descend into the same hemiscrotum via a solitary inguinal canal. This condition is frequently linked with inguinal hernias and various urogenital irregularities, and it may manifest as an unoccupied opposite scrotum or as a discernible lump in the groin or scrotal area.Patient presentationA 9-month-old boy was diagnosed with a right inguinal hernia, which presented as a 3 cm × 3 cm palpable mass without pain upon examination. During surgery, both testicles were discovered to be undescended, fused by their ligaments, and had independent vas deferens, vascular supplies, and epididymides. The poorly developed testicles were fixed in the scrotum via Hei's triangle. Postoperative follow-up revealed normal testicular positioning, with no retraction, atrophy, or hernia recurrence.ConclusionsOrchiopexy via Hei's triangle is a new surgical option for patients with Type I TTE who have insufficient length spermatic cord blood vessels.
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spelling doaj-art-a4f4f72c0f624ee39ef7a4904444a3562025-08-20T03:12:38ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pediatrics2296-23602025-05-011310.3389/fped.2025.15146621514662A case report of laparoscopic orchopsis for transverse testicular ectopia via the Hesselbach routeXu ZhuofanZhao XudongYuan BoxiangBackgroundTesticular transverse ectopia (TTE) is a rare congenital abnormality in which both testicles descend into the same hemiscrotum via a solitary inguinal canal. This condition is frequently linked with inguinal hernias and various urogenital irregularities, and it may manifest as an unoccupied opposite scrotum or as a discernible lump in the groin or scrotal area.Patient presentationA 9-month-old boy was diagnosed with a right inguinal hernia, which presented as a 3 cm × 3 cm palpable mass without pain upon examination. During surgery, both testicles were discovered to be undescended, fused by their ligaments, and had independent vas deferens, vascular supplies, and epididymides. The poorly developed testicles were fixed in the scrotum via Hei's triangle. Postoperative follow-up revealed normal testicular positioning, with no retraction, atrophy, or hernia recurrence.ConclusionsOrchiopexy via Hei's triangle is a new surgical option for patients with Type I TTE who have insufficient length spermatic cord blood vessels.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2025.1514662/fulltransverse testicular ectopialaparoscopic orchopsisorchiopexyHesselbach routeHei’s triangle
spellingShingle Xu Zhuofan
Zhao Xudong
Yuan Boxiang
A case report of laparoscopic orchopsis for transverse testicular ectopia via the Hesselbach route
Frontiers in Pediatrics
transverse testicular ectopia
laparoscopic orchopsis
orchiopexy
Hesselbach route
Hei’s triangle
title A case report of laparoscopic orchopsis for transverse testicular ectopia via the Hesselbach route
title_full A case report of laparoscopic orchopsis for transverse testicular ectopia via the Hesselbach route
title_fullStr A case report of laparoscopic orchopsis for transverse testicular ectopia via the Hesselbach route
title_full_unstemmed A case report of laparoscopic orchopsis for transverse testicular ectopia via the Hesselbach route
title_short A case report of laparoscopic orchopsis for transverse testicular ectopia via the Hesselbach route
title_sort case report of laparoscopic orchopsis for transverse testicular ectopia via the hesselbach route
topic transverse testicular ectopia
laparoscopic orchopsis
orchiopexy
Hesselbach route
Hei’s triangle
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2025.1514662/full
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