A randomized controlled trial of statin therapy effect on androgen status and erectile function in men with high and very high cardiovascular risk (TRISTAN): rationale and study protocol

Aim. To study the effect of different intensities of statin therapy on androgen status and erectile function in men aged 40-65 years with high and very high cardiovascular risk. Additionally, to assess the association between sex hormone levels, erectile function parameters, and traditional cardiova...

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Main Authors: K. P. Raevskii, O. Yu. Nesterova, A. A. Strigunov, M. E. Chaliy, A. V. Kadrev, A. G. Plisyuk, A. A. Kamalov, Ya. A. Orlova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Столичная издательская компания 2025-06-01
Series:Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии
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Online Access:https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/3145
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author K. P. Raevskii
O. Yu. Nesterova
A. A. Strigunov
M. E. Chaliy
A. V. Kadrev
A. G. Plisyuk
A. A. Kamalov
Ya. A. Orlova
author_facet K. P. Raevskii
O. Yu. Nesterova
A. A. Strigunov
M. E. Chaliy
A. V. Kadrev
A. G. Plisyuk
A. A. Kamalov
Ya. A. Orlova
author_sort K. P. Raevskii
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To study the effect of different intensities of statin therapy on androgen status and erectile function in men aged 40-65 years with high and very high cardiovascular risk. Additionally, to assess the association between sex hormone levels, erectile function parameters, and traditional cardiovascular risk factors, arterial stiffness, and endothelial function in this patient category.Material and methods. It is planned to conduct a prospective randomized controlled trial, including 150 male patients aged 40-65 years, undergoing routine preventive examinations in the clinic of Moscow State University, having a high and very high risk of CVD and meeting the inclusion criteria. Group 1 (n=75) will receive pitavastatin at a starting dose of 1 mg/day. Group 2 (n=75) will receive rosuvastatin 20 mg/day. After 3 months, the biochemical parameters will be monitored, and dose titration of pitavastatin to 2-4 mg/day and/or rosuvastatin to 40 mg/day will be performed if necessary. Patient recruitment to the study will occur over 9 months at a single research center. Patients will be monitored with an objective assessment of erectile function parameters, blood analysis (including androgen status), central arteries stiffness, and endothelial function for 6 months from the moment of activation. Follow-up visits are scheduled at 1, 3 and 6 months.Results. The expected result of testing the research hypothesis is that statin therapy will not have a negative effect on androgen status and erectile function in men. Intensive statin therapy will have a greater positive effect on endothelial function, which may lead to an improvement in men’s erectile function.Conclusion. The study was planned under the assumption that statin therapy would not have a negative effect on androgen status and erectile function in men aged 40-65 years. It is also suggested that the positive effect of statins on endothelial function and vascular stiffness may lead to an improvement in erectile function among men with high and very high cardiovascular risk. If the hypothesis is confirmed, the results obtained will help improve statin treatment adherence in male patients and, as a result, increase the effectiveness of prevention of cardiovascular events.
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spelling doaj-art-a4ecd9b083ce4ddc826058986af36f7f2025-08-23T10:00:37ZengСтоличная издательская компанияРациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии1819-64462225-36532025-06-0121212613110.20996/1819-6446-2025-31452281A randomized controlled trial of statin therapy effect on androgen status and erectile function in men with high and very high cardiovascular risk (TRISTAN): rationale and study protocolK. P. Raevskii0O. Yu. Nesterova1A. A. Strigunov2M. E. Chaliy3A. V. Kadrev4A. G. Plisyuk5A. A. Kamalov6Ya. A. Orlova7Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityLomonosov Moscow State UniversityLomonosov Moscow State UniversityLomonosov Moscow State UniversityLomonosov Moscow State UniversityLomonosov Moscow State UniversityLomonosov Moscow State UniversityLomonosov Moscow State UniversityAim. To study the effect of different intensities of statin therapy on androgen status and erectile function in men aged 40-65 years with high and very high cardiovascular risk. Additionally, to assess the association between sex hormone levels, erectile function parameters, and traditional cardiovascular risk factors, arterial stiffness, and endothelial function in this patient category.Material and methods. It is planned to conduct a prospective randomized controlled trial, including 150 male patients aged 40-65 years, undergoing routine preventive examinations in the clinic of Moscow State University, having a high and very high risk of CVD and meeting the inclusion criteria. Group 1 (n=75) will receive pitavastatin at a starting dose of 1 mg/day. Group 2 (n=75) will receive rosuvastatin 20 mg/day. After 3 months, the biochemical parameters will be monitored, and dose titration of pitavastatin to 2-4 mg/day and/or rosuvastatin to 40 mg/day will be performed if necessary. Patient recruitment to the study will occur over 9 months at a single research center. Patients will be monitored with an objective assessment of erectile function parameters, blood analysis (including androgen status), central arteries stiffness, and endothelial function for 6 months from the moment of activation. Follow-up visits are scheduled at 1, 3 and 6 months.Results. The expected result of testing the research hypothesis is that statin therapy will not have a negative effect on androgen status and erectile function in men. Intensive statin therapy will have a greater positive effect on endothelial function, which may lead to an improvement in men’s erectile function.Conclusion. The study was planned under the assumption that statin therapy would not have a negative effect on androgen status and erectile function in men aged 40-65 years. It is also suggested that the positive effect of statins on endothelial function and vascular stiffness may lead to an improvement in erectile function among men with high and very high cardiovascular risk. If the hypothesis is confirmed, the results obtained will help improve statin treatment adherence in male patients and, as a result, increase the effectiveness of prevention of cardiovascular events.https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/3145cardiovascular diseaseserectile dysfunctionandrogen statusatherosclerosisstatinsstatin therapycoronary artery diseaseendothelial dysfunctiontestosterone
spellingShingle K. P. Raevskii
O. Yu. Nesterova
A. A. Strigunov
M. E. Chaliy
A. V. Kadrev
A. G. Plisyuk
A. A. Kamalov
Ya. A. Orlova
A randomized controlled trial of statin therapy effect on androgen status and erectile function in men with high and very high cardiovascular risk (TRISTAN): rationale and study protocol
Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии
cardiovascular diseases
erectile dysfunction
androgen status
atherosclerosis
statins
statin therapy
coronary artery disease
endothelial dysfunction
testosterone
title A randomized controlled trial of statin therapy effect on androgen status and erectile function in men with high and very high cardiovascular risk (TRISTAN): rationale and study protocol
title_full A randomized controlled trial of statin therapy effect on androgen status and erectile function in men with high and very high cardiovascular risk (TRISTAN): rationale and study protocol
title_fullStr A randomized controlled trial of statin therapy effect on androgen status and erectile function in men with high and very high cardiovascular risk (TRISTAN): rationale and study protocol
title_full_unstemmed A randomized controlled trial of statin therapy effect on androgen status and erectile function in men with high and very high cardiovascular risk (TRISTAN): rationale and study protocol
title_short A randomized controlled trial of statin therapy effect on androgen status and erectile function in men with high and very high cardiovascular risk (TRISTAN): rationale and study protocol
title_sort randomized controlled trial of statin therapy effect on androgen status and erectile function in men with high and very high cardiovascular risk tristan rationale and study protocol
topic cardiovascular diseases
erectile dysfunction
androgen status
atherosclerosis
statins
statin therapy
coronary artery disease
endothelial dysfunction
testosterone
url https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/3145
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