The Discrete Load Frequency Control System Using a Robust Periodic Output Feedback Controller

The load frequency control (LFC) is a most important tool for the frequency regulation mechanism in the widely spread modern power system. The LFC system consists of a communication structure to transmit the measurement and control signal. Usually the controllers in LFC systems are designed and impl...

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Main Authors: Hukam Chand Kumawat, Mahendra Bhadu, Arvind Kumar, Om Prakash Mahela, Baseem Khan, Divya Anand, Jose Breñosa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5349532
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author Hukam Chand Kumawat
Mahendra Bhadu
Arvind Kumar
Om Prakash Mahela
Baseem Khan
Divya Anand
Jose Breñosa
author_facet Hukam Chand Kumawat
Mahendra Bhadu
Arvind Kumar
Om Prakash Mahela
Baseem Khan
Divya Anand
Jose Breñosa
author_sort Hukam Chand Kumawat
collection DOAJ
description The load frequency control (LFC) is a most important tool for the frequency regulation mechanism in the widely spread modern power system. The LFC system consists of a communication structure to transmit the measurement and control signal. Usually the controllers in LFC systems are designed and implemented in continuous mode of operation. This article investigates the discrete mode load frequency control (LFC) mechanism, by employing the concept of the periodic output feedback (POF)-based controller with varying input and output sampling frequencies. Both the optimal sampling frequency and the optimal POF controller gain matrix are found by using the particle swarm optimization (PSO) method. The POF-based controller is intended for usage in two-area multisource LFC systems, with varying input and output sampling frequencies. The performance analysis takes into account a variety of scenarios, including those without a conventional stabilizer, with conventional continuous and corresponding discrete mode PSS, and a proposed discrete mode POF controller. Furthermore, the efficacy of the discrete mode POF controller is evaluated on the MATLAB/Simulink platform.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-0155
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publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
spelling doaj-art-a4e00dad376c4e42a43d2f97fae008062025-08-20T03:38:13ZengWileyJournal of Electrical and Computer Engineering2090-01552023-01-01202310.1155/2023/5349532The Discrete Load Frequency Control System Using a Robust Periodic Output Feedback ControllerHukam Chand Kumawat0Mahendra Bhadu1Arvind Kumar2Om Prakash Mahela3Baseem Khan4Divya Anand5Jose Breñosa6Deptartment of Electrical EngineeringDeptartment of Electrical EngineeringDeptartment of Electrical EngineeringPower System Planning DivisionEngineering Research and Innovation Group (ERIG)School of Computer Science and EngineeringDepartment of Project ManagementThe load frequency control (LFC) is a most important tool for the frequency regulation mechanism in the widely spread modern power system. The LFC system consists of a communication structure to transmit the measurement and control signal. Usually the controllers in LFC systems are designed and implemented in continuous mode of operation. This article investigates the discrete mode load frequency control (LFC) mechanism, by employing the concept of the periodic output feedback (POF)-based controller with varying input and output sampling frequencies. Both the optimal sampling frequency and the optimal POF controller gain matrix are found by using the particle swarm optimization (PSO) method. The POF-based controller is intended for usage in two-area multisource LFC systems, with varying input and output sampling frequencies. The performance analysis takes into account a variety of scenarios, including those without a conventional stabilizer, with conventional continuous and corresponding discrete mode PSS, and a proposed discrete mode POF controller. Furthermore, the efficacy of the discrete mode POF controller is evaluated on the MATLAB/Simulink platform.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5349532
spellingShingle Hukam Chand Kumawat
Mahendra Bhadu
Arvind Kumar
Om Prakash Mahela
Baseem Khan
Divya Anand
Jose Breñosa
The Discrete Load Frequency Control System Using a Robust Periodic Output Feedback Controller
Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
title The Discrete Load Frequency Control System Using a Robust Periodic Output Feedback Controller
title_full The Discrete Load Frequency Control System Using a Robust Periodic Output Feedback Controller
title_fullStr The Discrete Load Frequency Control System Using a Robust Periodic Output Feedback Controller
title_full_unstemmed The Discrete Load Frequency Control System Using a Robust Periodic Output Feedback Controller
title_short The Discrete Load Frequency Control System Using a Robust Periodic Output Feedback Controller
title_sort discrete load frequency control system using a robust periodic output feedback controller
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5349532
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