Distributed Dispatch of Distribution Network Operators, Distributed Energy Resource Aggregators, and Distributed Energy Resources: A Three-Level Conditional Value-at-Risk Optimization Model

To enhance the participation enthusiasm of distributed energy resources (DERs) and DER aggregators in their demand response, this paper develops a three-level distributed scheduling model for the distribution network operators (DNO), DER aggregators, and DERs based on the conditional value-at-risk (...

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Main Authors: Qifeng Huang, Hanmiao Cheng, Zhong Zhuang, Meimei Duan, Kaijie Fang, Yixuan Huang, Liyu Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Inventions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5134/9/6/117
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author Qifeng Huang
Hanmiao Cheng
Zhong Zhuang
Meimei Duan
Kaijie Fang
Yixuan Huang
Liyu Wang
author_facet Qifeng Huang
Hanmiao Cheng
Zhong Zhuang
Meimei Duan
Kaijie Fang
Yixuan Huang
Liyu Wang
author_sort Qifeng Huang
collection DOAJ
description To enhance the participation enthusiasm of distributed energy resources (DERs) and DER aggregators in their demand response, this paper develops a three-level distributed scheduling model for the distribution network operators (DNO), DER aggregators, and DERs based on the conditional value-at-risk (CVaR) theory. First, a demand response model is established for the DNO, DER aggregators, and DERs. Next, we employ the analytical target cascading (ATC) method to construct a three-level distributed scheduling model, where incentive and compensation prices are shared as consensus variables across the model levels to amplify the influence of DER aggregators on incentive prices and DERs on compensation prices. Then, the photovoltaic output model is restructured using the CVaR theory to effectively measure the risk associated with photovoltaic output uncertainty. Finally, an analysis is conducted using the IEEE 33-node distribution network to validate the effectiveness of the proposed model.
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spelling doaj-art-a4dd4a78c433486199a1cd621f76ea242025-08-20T02:00:28ZengMDPI AGInventions2411-51342024-11-019611710.3390/inventions9060117Distributed Dispatch of Distribution Network Operators, Distributed Energy Resource Aggregators, and Distributed Energy Resources: A Three-Level Conditional Value-at-Risk Optimization ModelQifeng Huang0Hanmiao Cheng1Zhong Zhuang2Meimei Duan3Kaijie Fang4Yixuan Huang5Liyu Wang6Marketing Service Center, State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210016, ChinaMarketing Service Center, State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210016, ChinaMarketing Service Center, State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210016, ChinaMarketing Service Center, State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210016, ChinaMarketing Service Center, State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210016, ChinaMarketing Service Center, State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210016, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Power Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, ChinaTo enhance the participation enthusiasm of distributed energy resources (DERs) and DER aggregators in their demand response, this paper develops a three-level distributed scheduling model for the distribution network operators (DNO), DER aggregators, and DERs based on the conditional value-at-risk (CVaR) theory. First, a demand response model is established for the DNO, DER aggregators, and DERs. Next, we employ the analytical target cascading (ATC) method to construct a three-level distributed scheduling model, where incentive and compensation prices are shared as consensus variables across the model levels to amplify the influence of DER aggregators on incentive prices and DERs on compensation prices. Then, the photovoltaic output model is restructured using the CVaR theory to effectively measure the risk associated with photovoltaic output uncertainty. Finally, an analysis is conducted using the IEEE 33-node distribution network to validate the effectiveness of the proposed model.https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5134/9/6/117demand responseCVaRthree-level distributed scheduling model
spellingShingle Qifeng Huang
Hanmiao Cheng
Zhong Zhuang
Meimei Duan
Kaijie Fang
Yixuan Huang
Liyu Wang
Distributed Dispatch of Distribution Network Operators, Distributed Energy Resource Aggregators, and Distributed Energy Resources: A Three-Level Conditional Value-at-Risk Optimization Model
Inventions
demand response
CVaR
three-level distributed scheduling model
title Distributed Dispatch of Distribution Network Operators, Distributed Energy Resource Aggregators, and Distributed Energy Resources: A Three-Level Conditional Value-at-Risk Optimization Model
title_full Distributed Dispatch of Distribution Network Operators, Distributed Energy Resource Aggregators, and Distributed Energy Resources: A Three-Level Conditional Value-at-Risk Optimization Model
title_fullStr Distributed Dispatch of Distribution Network Operators, Distributed Energy Resource Aggregators, and Distributed Energy Resources: A Three-Level Conditional Value-at-Risk Optimization Model
title_full_unstemmed Distributed Dispatch of Distribution Network Operators, Distributed Energy Resource Aggregators, and Distributed Energy Resources: A Three-Level Conditional Value-at-Risk Optimization Model
title_short Distributed Dispatch of Distribution Network Operators, Distributed Energy Resource Aggregators, and Distributed Energy Resources: A Three-Level Conditional Value-at-Risk Optimization Model
title_sort distributed dispatch of distribution network operators distributed energy resource aggregators and distributed energy resources a three level conditional value at risk optimization model
topic demand response
CVaR
three-level distributed scheduling model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5134/9/6/117
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