CNT spacer-induced cooling crystallisation: a novel approach to mitigate membrane scaling in membrane distillation without chemicals
Abstract Membrane technology is crucial for water treatment as it effectively separates and rejects pollutants. However, its industrial application is often limited by membrane scaling and fouling issues, which degrade membrane performance and affect the efficiency and longevity of membrane systems....
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2025-07-01
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| Series: | npj Clean Water |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41545-025-00493-z |
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