Impact of hydrological processes on the benthic macroinvertebrate biodiversity in floodplain wetlands: A regional study of Poyang lake

Study region: Poyang Lake, China's largest freshwater lake and a renowned floodplain wetland, is enlisted in the Ramsar Convention. Study focus: The hydrological process (HP), a vital part of the hydrological regime, notably affects biodiversity patterns in floodplain wetlands. However, the pat...

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Main Authors: Siyang Yao, Xinyuan Liu, Jutao Liu, Siyu Wan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-08-01
Series:Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214581825003349
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author Siyang Yao
Xinyuan Liu
Jutao Liu
Siyu Wan
author_facet Siyang Yao
Xinyuan Liu
Jutao Liu
Siyu Wan
author_sort Siyang Yao
collection DOAJ
description Study region: Poyang Lake, China's largest freshwater lake and a renowned floodplain wetland, is enlisted in the Ramsar Convention. Study focus: The hydrological process (HP), a vital part of the hydrological regime, notably affects biodiversity patterns in floodplain wetlands. However, the pathways through which hydrological process impacts the benthic macroinvertebrate biodiversity remain ambiguous. New hydrological insights for the region: Across the rising, flooding, and falling water level stages, HP indicators exhibited diverse relationships with biodiversity. During the rising and falling stages, the relationship manifested as an inverted U-shaped trend; in the flooding stage, the biodiversity exhibited a U-shaped decreasing trend. The impact of HPs on biodiversity was complex. In the rising stage, the HP exerted a direct influence on biodiversity, with a path coefficient of −0.633. Additionally, it indirectly affected biodiversity through water quality indicators, with an indirect path coefficient of −0.773. In the flooding stage, the HP exerted an indirect influence on biodiversity via water temperature and landscape indicators, with the corresponding path coefficients of 0.185 and −0.367, respectively. During the falling stage, the HP directly affected biodiversity, as indicated by a path coefficient of −0.564, and also indirectly influenced it through water temperature, with an indirect path coefficient of −0.799. Overall, the indirect effect was more prominent in the rising and falling stages, while the direct impact was insignificant in the flooding stage.
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publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies
spelling doaj-art-a4d12e7b27594988bbb2a7986990cac72025-08-20T03:08:28ZengElsevierJournal of Hydrology: Regional Studies2214-58182025-08-016010250910.1016/j.ejrh.2025.102509Impact of hydrological processes on the benthic macroinvertebrate biodiversity in floodplain wetlands: A regional study of Poyang lakeSiyang Yao0Xinyuan Liu1Jutao Liu2Siyu Wan3Jiangxi Academy of Water Science and Engineering, Nanchang 330029, China; State Key Laboratory of Lake and Watershed Science for Water Security, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China; Jiangxi Provincial Technology Innovation Center for Ecological Water Engineering in Poyang Lake Basin, Nanchang 330029, ChinaJiangxi Academy of Water Science and Engineering, Nanchang 330029, China; Jiangxi Provincial Technology Innovation Center for Ecological Water Engineering in Poyang Lake Basin, Nanchang 330029, ChinaJiangxi Academy of Water Science and Engineering, Nanchang 330029, China; Jiangxi Provincial Technology Innovation Center for Ecological Water Engineering in Poyang Lake Basin, Nanchang 330029, China; Corresponding author at: Jiangxi Academy of Water Science and Engineering, Nanchang 330029, China.Nanchang Institute of Science and Technology, Nanchang 330108, ChinaStudy region: Poyang Lake, China's largest freshwater lake and a renowned floodplain wetland, is enlisted in the Ramsar Convention. Study focus: The hydrological process (HP), a vital part of the hydrological regime, notably affects biodiversity patterns in floodplain wetlands. However, the pathways through which hydrological process impacts the benthic macroinvertebrate biodiversity remain ambiguous. New hydrological insights for the region: Across the rising, flooding, and falling water level stages, HP indicators exhibited diverse relationships with biodiversity. During the rising and falling stages, the relationship manifested as an inverted U-shaped trend; in the flooding stage, the biodiversity exhibited a U-shaped decreasing trend. The impact of HPs on biodiversity was complex. In the rising stage, the HP exerted a direct influence on biodiversity, with a path coefficient of −0.633. Additionally, it indirectly affected biodiversity through water quality indicators, with an indirect path coefficient of −0.773. In the flooding stage, the HP exerted an indirect influence on biodiversity via water temperature and landscape indicators, with the corresponding path coefficients of 0.185 and −0.367, respectively. During the falling stage, the HP directly affected biodiversity, as indicated by a path coefficient of −0.564, and also indirectly influenced it through water temperature, with an indirect path coefficient of −0.799. Overall, the indirect effect was more prominent in the rising and falling stages, while the direct impact was insignificant in the flooding stage.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214581825003349Hydrological processBenthic macroinvertebrate biodiversityFloodplain wetlandStructural equation modelingPoyang lake
spellingShingle Siyang Yao
Xinyuan Liu
Jutao Liu
Siyu Wan
Impact of hydrological processes on the benthic macroinvertebrate biodiversity in floodplain wetlands: A regional study of Poyang lake
Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies
Hydrological process
Benthic macroinvertebrate biodiversity
Floodplain wetland
Structural equation modeling
Poyang lake
title Impact of hydrological processes on the benthic macroinvertebrate biodiversity in floodplain wetlands: A regional study of Poyang lake
title_full Impact of hydrological processes on the benthic macroinvertebrate biodiversity in floodplain wetlands: A regional study of Poyang lake
title_fullStr Impact of hydrological processes on the benthic macroinvertebrate biodiversity in floodplain wetlands: A regional study of Poyang lake
title_full_unstemmed Impact of hydrological processes on the benthic macroinvertebrate biodiversity in floodplain wetlands: A regional study of Poyang lake
title_short Impact of hydrological processes on the benthic macroinvertebrate biodiversity in floodplain wetlands: A regional study of Poyang lake
title_sort impact of hydrological processes on the benthic macroinvertebrate biodiversity in floodplain wetlands a regional study of poyang lake
topic Hydrological process
Benthic macroinvertebrate biodiversity
Floodplain wetland
Structural equation modeling
Poyang lake
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214581825003349
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AT jutaoliu impactofhydrologicalprocessesonthebenthicmacroinvertebratebiodiversityinfloodplainwetlandsaregionalstudyofpoyanglake
AT siyuwan impactofhydrologicalprocessesonthebenthicmacroinvertebratebiodiversityinfloodplainwetlandsaregionalstudyofpoyanglake