‘Why Are the White Kids Clean and the Brown Kids Still Dirty?’: Parental Encounters with Racial Discrimination in Early Childhood Services

In Australia, the Early Years Learning Framework sets out a vision for all children to experience belonging, wellbeing, confidence, and a sense of identity. This article forefronts the voices of parents with refugee experience, through focus groups and interviews, to explore why they removed their c...

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Main Author: Cherie Suzanne Lamb
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Social Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/14/1/18
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author Cherie Suzanne Lamb
author_facet Cherie Suzanne Lamb
author_sort Cherie Suzanne Lamb
collection DOAJ
description In Australia, the Early Years Learning Framework sets out a vision for all children to experience belonging, wellbeing, confidence, and a sense of identity. This article forefronts the voices of parents with refugee experience, through focus groups and interviews, to explore why they removed their children from early childhood education and care (ECEC) services. Supplemented by interviews with early childhood practitioners and researcher experience, constructivist grounded theory overlaid with critical race theory provided a lens through which to scrutinize the way racism implicitly impacts structural practices within ECEC environments. The overarching message was that everything is framed within the parameters of the dominant culture, which was taken for granted by educators, who are predominantly White and middle class. Parents withdrew their children because they perceived care to be culturally unsafe and unsuitable and because cultural and linguistic support was rarely available. Of concern were the smothering effects of assimilation and the imposition of a foreign culture which unsettled family life. Compromised identity and the nullification of cultural and linguistic heritage left children with little or no sense of belonging.
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spelling doaj-art-a4ca1ed9ca90431dbfb9a213e35008da2025-01-24T13:49:41ZengMDPI AGSocial Sciences2076-07602025-01-011411810.3390/socsci14010018‘Why Are the White Kids Clean and the Brown Kids Still Dirty?’: Parental Encounters with Racial Discrimination in Early Childhood ServicesCherie Suzanne Lamb0Faculty of Humanities, Social Sciences and Education, School of Education, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2351, AustraliaIn Australia, the Early Years Learning Framework sets out a vision for all children to experience belonging, wellbeing, confidence, and a sense of identity. This article forefronts the voices of parents with refugee experience, through focus groups and interviews, to explore why they removed their children from early childhood education and care (ECEC) services. Supplemented by interviews with early childhood practitioners and researcher experience, constructivist grounded theory overlaid with critical race theory provided a lens through which to scrutinize the way racism implicitly impacts structural practices within ECEC environments. The overarching message was that everything is framed within the parameters of the dominant culture, which was taken for granted by educators, who are predominantly White and middle class. Parents withdrew their children because they perceived care to be culturally unsafe and unsuitable and because cultural and linguistic support was rarely available. Of concern were the smothering effects of assimilation and the imposition of a foreign culture which unsettled family life. Compromised identity and the nullification of cultural and linguistic heritage left children with little or no sense of belonging.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/14/1/18early childhood educationrefugee familiesracismcultural identitycultural safetycultural competence
spellingShingle Cherie Suzanne Lamb
‘Why Are the White Kids Clean and the Brown Kids Still Dirty?’: Parental Encounters with Racial Discrimination in Early Childhood Services
Social Sciences
early childhood education
refugee families
racism
cultural identity
cultural safety
cultural competence
title ‘Why Are the White Kids Clean and the Brown Kids Still Dirty?’: Parental Encounters with Racial Discrimination in Early Childhood Services
title_full ‘Why Are the White Kids Clean and the Brown Kids Still Dirty?’: Parental Encounters with Racial Discrimination in Early Childhood Services
title_fullStr ‘Why Are the White Kids Clean and the Brown Kids Still Dirty?’: Parental Encounters with Racial Discrimination in Early Childhood Services
title_full_unstemmed ‘Why Are the White Kids Clean and the Brown Kids Still Dirty?’: Parental Encounters with Racial Discrimination in Early Childhood Services
title_short ‘Why Are the White Kids Clean and the Brown Kids Still Dirty?’: Parental Encounters with Racial Discrimination in Early Childhood Services
title_sort why are the white kids clean and the brown kids still dirty parental encounters with racial discrimination in early childhood services
topic early childhood education
refugee families
racism
cultural identity
cultural safety
cultural competence
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/14/1/18
work_keys_str_mv AT cheriesuzannelamb whyarethewhitekidscleanandthebrownkidsstilldirtyparentalencounterswithracialdiscriminationinearlychildhoodservices