Comparison of the antibacterial properties of Resin cements with and without the addition of nanoparticles: a systematic review

Abstract Resin cement exhibits numerous therapeutic advantages over conventional luting materials. However, the effectiveness of the antibacterial properties of resin cement remains unclear. Nanotechnology provides a viable option, whereby the integration of nanoparticles (NPs) can potentially augme...

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Main Authors: Ravinder Saini, Sunil Kumar Vaddamanu, Masroor Ahmed Kanji, Syed Altafuddin Quadri, Saeed Awod Bin Hassan, Sukumaran Anil, Deepti Shrivastava, Kumar Chandan Srivastava
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-11-01
Series:BMC Oral Health
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-024-05013-y
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author Ravinder Saini
Sunil Kumar Vaddamanu
Masroor Ahmed Kanji
Syed Altafuddin Quadri
Saeed Awod Bin Hassan
Sukumaran Anil
Deepti Shrivastava
Kumar Chandan Srivastava
author_facet Ravinder Saini
Sunil Kumar Vaddamanu
Masroor Ahmed Kanji
Syed Altafuddin Quadri
Saeed Awod Bin Hassan
Sukumaran Anil
Deepti Shrivastava
Kumar Chandan Srivastava
author_sort Ravinder Saini
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Resin cement exhibits numerous therapeutic advantages over conventional luting materials. However, the effectiveness of the antibacterial properties of resin cement remains unclear. Nanotechnology provides a viable option, whereby the integration of nanoparticles (NPs) can potentially augment the antibacterial effectiveness of resin cement. The objective of this study was to conduct a comprehensive literature review to assess resin cement’s antibacterial effectiveness by incorporating nanoparticles. An extensive search of PubMed and Scopus databases up to September 12, 2023, was conducted to identify relevant scholarly articles that examined and evaluated resin cement’s antibacterial effectiveness with and without the incorporation of nanoparticles (NPs). This systematic review adhered to the PRISMA guidelines for reporting the results. The search retrieved seven eligible studies. Studies indicated that resin cement with NPs significantly reduced the colony forming unit (CFU) counts compared to resin cement without NPs. Furthermore, resin cement, in addition to NPs, significantly reduced the bacterial metabolic activity compared to the control group. The use of nanoparticles (NPs) in resin cement has been shown to enhance its antibacterial properties, possibly mitigating the occurrence of secondary caries. Future clinical trials are required to validate the beneficial effects of NPs in conjunction with resin cement in the prevention of secondary caries.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1472-6831
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publishDate 2024-11-01
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series BMC Oral Health
spelling doaj-art-a4be66307f8c45228a91ad3f8c63cfe22024-11-24T12:45:32ZengBMCBMC Oral Health1472-68312024-11-0124111010.1186/s12903-024-05013-yComparison of the antibacterial properties of Resin cements with and without the addition of nanoparticles: a systematic reviewRavinder Saini0Sunil Kumar Vaddamanu1Masroor Ahmed Kanji2Syed Altafuddin Quadri3Saeed Awod Bin Hassan4Sukumaran Anil5Deepti Shrivastava6Kumar Chandan Srivastava7Department of Dental Technology, COAMS, King Khalid UniversityDepartment of Dental Technology, COAMS, King Khalid UniversityDepartment of Dental Technology, COAMS, King Khalid UniversityDepartment of Dental Technology, COAMS, King Khalid UniversityDepartment of Dental Technology, COAMS, King Khalid UniversityDepartment of Dentistry, Oral Health Institute, Hamad Medical CorporationPeriodontics, Department of Preventive Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Jouf UniversityDepartment of Oral Medicine & Radiology, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha UniversityAbstract Resin cement exhibits numerous therapeutic advantages over conventional luting materials. However, the effectiveness of the antibacterial properties of resin cement remains unclear. Nanotechnology provides a viable option, whereby the integration of nanoparticles (NPs) can potentially augment the antibacterial effectiveness of resin cement. The objective of this study was to conduct a comprehensive literature review to assess resin cement’s antibacterial effectiveness by incorporating nanoparticles. An extensive search of PubMed and Scopus databases up to September 12, 2023, was conducted to identify relevant scholarly articles that examined and evaluated resin cement’s antibacterial effectiveness with and without the incorporation of nanoparticles (NPs). This systematic review adhered to the PRISMA guidelines for reporting the results. The search retrieved seven eligible studies. Studies indicated that resin cement with NPs significantly reduced the colony forming unit (CFU) counts compared to resin cement without NPs. Furthermore, resin cement, in addition to NPs, significantly reduced the bacterial metabolic activity compared to the control group. The use of nanoparticles (NPs) in resin cement has been shown to enhance its antibacterial properties, possibly mitigating the occurrence of secondary caries. Future clinical trials are required to validate the beneficial effects of NPs in conjunction with resin cement in the prevention of secondary caries.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-024-05013-yMaterial scienceResin cementNanoparticlesAntibacterialNanomaterials
spellingShingle Ravinder Saini
Sunil Kumar Vaddamanu
Masroor Ahmed Kanji
Syed Altafuddin Quadri
Saeed Awod Bin Hassan
Sukumaran Anil
Deepti Shrivastava
Kumar Chandan Srivastava
Comparison of the antibacterial properties of Resin cements with and without the addition of nanoparticles: a systematic review
BMC Oral Health
Material science
Resin cement
Nanoparticles
Antibacterial
Nanomaterials
title Comparison of the antibacterial properties of Resin cements with and without the addition of nanoparticles: a systematic review
title_full Comparison of the antibacterial properties of Resin cements with and without the addition of nanoparticles: a systematic review
title_fullStr Comparison of the antibacterial properties of Resin cements with and without the addition of nanoparticles: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of the antibacterial properties of Resin cements with and without the addition of nanoparticles: a systematic review
title_short Comparison of the antibacterial properties of Resin cements with and without the addition of nanoparticles: a systematic review
title_sort comparison of the antibacterial properties of resin cements with and without the addition of nanoparticles a systematic review
topic Material science
Resin cement
Nanoparticles
Antibacterial
Nanomaterials
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-024-05013-y
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