Weather index-based insurance as a meteorological risk management alternative in viticulture

This article explores the hedging potential of two weather index-based insurance programmes designed for the Rias Baixas Protected Designation of Origin (Spain). The first alternative insures both extreme and non-extreme weather events, while the second instrument covers exclusively extreme meteorol...

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Main Author: Andrea Martínez Salgueiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Firenze University Press 2019-12-01
Series:Wine Economics and Policy
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221297741830067X
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author Andrea Martínez Salgueiro
author_facet Andrea Martínez Salgueiro
author_sort Andrea Martínez Salgueiro
collection DOAJ
description This article explores the hedging potential of two weather index-based insurance programmes designed for the Rias Baixas Protected Designation of Origin (Spain). The first alternative insures both extreme and non-extreme weather events, while the second instrument covers exclusively extreme meteorological states. Two bioclimatic indicators computed for the period most correlated to grape yields are proposed as underlyings: the Branas, Bernon and Levadoux (BBL) and the Ribéreau-Gayon and Peynaud hydrothermal scale (RGP). Yield-weather dependence is then modelled with two different methodological approaches: copulas and linear regression. To asses the risk reducing potential, a hedging effectiveness analysis based on real and simulated data is carried out. The model uses variance and expected shortfall as risk measures. The results attained point out the high hedging ability of both insurance programmes, especially of the first of them based on RGP. This appraisal also reveals that the copula technique outperforms linear regression. Overall, the study results suggest that the implementation of policies geared to bioclimatic indices able to signal adverse weather events can significantly mitigate weather-related yield variations in viticulture. Keywords: Weather index-based insurance, Viticulture, Meteorological risk, Hedging effectiveness, Copula approach
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spelling doaj-art-a4b9d76935b241bc9a83b49efe0d53422025-08-20T02:51:34ZengFirenze University PressWine Economics and Policy2212-97742019-12-018211412610.1016/j.wep.2019.07.002Weather index-based insurance as a meteorological risk management alternative in viticultureAndrea Martínez Salgueiro0Department of Business, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Building B, Campus UAB, Bellaterra, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Barcelona, 08193, SpainThis article explores the hedging potential of two weather index-based insurance programmes designed for the Rias Baixas Protected Designation of Origin (Spain). The first alternative insures both extreme and non-extreme weather events, while the second instrument covers exclusively extreme meteorological states. Two bioclimatic indicators computed for the period most correlated to grape yields are proposed as underlyings: the Branas, Bernon and Levadoux (BBL) and the Ribéreau-Gayon and Peynaud hydrothermal scale (RGP). Yield-weather dependence is then modelled with two different methodological approaches: copulas and linear regression. To asses the risk reducing potential, a hedging effectiveness analysis based on real and simulated data is carried out. The model uses variance and expected shortfall as risk measures. The results attained point out the high hedging ability of both insurance programmes, especially of the first of them based on RGP. This appraisal also reveals that the copula technique outperforms linear regression. Overall, the study results suggest that the implementation of policies geared to bioclimatic indices able to signal adverse weather events can significantly mitigate weather-related yield variations in viticulture. Keywords: Weather index-based insurance, Viticulture, Meteorological risk, Hedging effectiveness, Copula approachhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221297741830067X
spellingShingle Andrea Martínez Salgueiro
Weather index-based insurance as a meteorological risk management alternative in viticulture
Wine Economics and Policy
title Weather index-based insurance as a meteorological risk management alternative in viticulture
title_full Weather index-based insurance as a meteorological risk management alternative in viticulture
title_fullStr Weather index-based insurance as a meteorological risk management alternative in viticulture
title_full_unstemmed Weather index-based insurance as a meteorological risk management alternative in viticulture
title_short Weather index-based insurance as a meteorological risk management alternative in viticulture
title_sort weather index based insurance as a meteorological risk management alternative in viticulture
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221297741830067X
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