Mapping the impact, sustainability and pedagogical frameworks of international virtual knowledge exchanges in global health: Protocol for a scoping review [version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review]

Rationale Virtual exchanges are emerging as innovative educational tools with the potential to foster collaboration between High-Income Countries (HICs) and Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs). These initiatives hold the potential to enhance intercultural competencies, promote equitable partner...

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Main Authors: Oisin Brady Bates, Divya Iyer, Alexandru Nicholas Grecu, Walter Cullen, Diarmuid Stokes, Joseph Gallagher
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: F1000 Research Ltd 2025-05-01
Series:Gates Open Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://gatesopenresearch.org/articles/9-36/v1
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author Oisin Brady Bates
Divya Iyer
Alexandru Nicholas Grecu
Walter Cullen
Diarmuid Stokes
Joseph Gallagher
author_facet Oisin Brady Bates
Divya Iyer
Alexandru Nicholas Grecu
Walter Cullen
Diarmuid Stokes
Joseph Gallagher
author_sort Oisin Brady Bates
collection DOAJ
description Rationale Virtual exchanges are emerging as innovative educational tools with the potential to foster collaboration between High-Income Countries (HICs) and Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs). These initiatives hold the potential to enhance intercultural competencies, promote equitable partnerships, and address resource disparities. Understanding the pedagogical underpinnings, challenges, and best practices of virtual exchanges is vital for developing scalable and sustainable integration into healthcare education. Research Question To what extent have virtual exchanges in global health been reported in the literature to date, including their frameworks, impact and sustainability? Inclusion criteria Studies involving a global health virtual exchange between at least one HIC and one LMIC will be included. Sources in all healthcare contexts will be included. Non-English language publications and those solely using secondary data will be excluded. Methods The review will be conducted in line with the Joanna Briggs Institute guidance for scoping reviews (1). The following electronic databases will be searched: Medline Ovid, Embase, CINAHL & ERIC. A search of the grey literature will also be conducted. Three reviewers will independently screen the titles and abstracts and full texts for eligibility. Data extraction will be conducted independently by three reviewers. A narrative summary and tables will be presented. Key stakeholders will be consulted throughout the review. Discussion This scoping review will provide a comprehensive understanding of virtual exchanges in global health, outlining frameworks, outcomes, content and best practices. The findings will inform the development of evidence-based models to design and sustain virtual exchanges between HIC and LMICs, enhancing their impact in global health education and practice. Registration This protocol was registered to the Open Science Framework (OSF): DOI 10.17605/OSF.IO/MWHBP
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spelling doaj-art-a4abadd34e874f67bf9695c8ea1e0c9e2025-08-20T02:30:38ZengF1000 Research LtdGates Open Research2572-47542025-05-01910.12688/gatesopenres.16347.117746Mapping the impact, sustainability and pedagogical frameworks of international virtual knowledge exchanges in global health: Protocol for a scoping review [version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review]Oisin Brady Bates0Divya Iyer1Alexandru Nicholas Grecu2Walter Cullen3Diarmuid Stokes4Joseph Gallagher5University College Dublin, Dublin, Leinster, IrelandUniversity College Dublin, Dublin, Leinster, IrelandUniversity College Dublin, Dublin, Leinster, IrelandUniversity College Dublin, Dublin, Leinster, IrelandUniversity College Dublin, Dublin, Leinster, IrelandUniversity College Dublin, Dublin, Leinster, IrelandRationale Virtual exchanges are emerging as innovative educational tools with the potential to foster collaboration between High-Income Countries (HICs) and Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs). These initiatives hold the potential to enhance intercultural competencies, promote equitable partnerships, and address resource disparities. Understanding the pedagogical underpinnings, challenges, and best practices of virtual exchanges is vital for developing scalable and sustainable integration into healthcare education. Research Question To what extent have virtual exchanges in global health been reported in the literature to date, including their frameworks, impact and sustainability? Inclusion criteria Studies involving a global health virtual exchange between at least one HIC and one LMIC will be included. Sources in all healthcare contexts will be included. Non-English language publications and those solely using secondary data will be excluded. Methods The review will be conducted in line with the Joanna Briggs Institute guidance for scoping reviews (1). The following electronic databases will be searched: Medline Ovid, Embase, CINAHL & ERIC. A search of the grey literature will also be conducted. Three reviewers will independently screen the titles and abstracts and full texts for eligibility. Data extraction will be conducted independently by three reviewers. A narrative summary and tables will be presented. Key stakeholders will be consulted throughout the review. Discussion This scoping review will provide a comprehensive understanding of virtual exchanges in global health, outlining frameworks, outcomes, content and best practices. The findings will inform the development of evidence-based models to design and sustain virtual exchanges between HIC and LMICs, enhancing their impact in global health education and practice. Registration This protocol was registered to the Open Science Framework (OSF): DOI 10.17605/OSF.IO/MWHBPhttps://gatesopenresearch.org/articles/9-36/v1Global Health Public Health and Epidemiology Health professions’ education Healthcare professionals Virtual Exchange Medical Educationeng
spellingShingle Oisin Brady Bates
Divya Iyer
Alexandru Nicholas Grecu
Walter Cullen
Diarmuid Stokes
Joseph Gallagher
Mapping the impact, sustainability and pedagogical frameworks of international virtual knowledge exchanges in global health: Protocol for a scoping review [version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review]
Gates Open Research
Global Health
Public Health and Epidemiology
Health professions’ education
Healthcare professionals
Virtual Exchange
Medical Education
eng
title Mapping the impact, sustainability and pedagogical frameworks of international virtual knowledge exchanges in global health: Protocol for a scoping review [version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review]
title_full Mapping the impact, sustainability and pedagogical frameworks of international virtual knowledge exchanges in global health: Protocol for a scoping review [version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review]
title_fullStr Mapping the impact, sustainability and pedagogical frameworks of international virtual knowledge exchanges in global health: Protocol for a scoping review [version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review]
title_full_unstemmed Mapping the impact, sustainability and pedagogical frameworks of international virtual knowledge exchanges in global health: Protocol for a scoping review [version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review]
title_short Mapping the impact, sustainability and pedagogical frameworks of international virtual knowledge exchanges in global health: Protocol for a scoping review [version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review]
title_sort mapping the impact sustainability and pedagogical frameworks of international virtual knowledge exchanges in global health protocol for a scoping review version 1 peer review awaiting peer review
topic Global Health
Public Health and Epidemiology
Health professions’ education
Healthcare professionals
Virtual Exchange
Medical Education
eng
url https://gatesopenresearch.org/articles/9-36/v1
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