Nursing Value Analysis and Risk Assessment of Acute Gastrointestinal Bleeding Using Multiagent Reinforcement Learning Algorithm
Gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) indicates an issue in the digestive system. Blood can be found in feces or vomiting; however, it is not always visible, even if it makes the stool appear darkish or muddy. The bleeding can range in harshness from light to severe and can be dangerous. It is advised tha...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wiley
2022-01-01
|
| Series: | Gastroenterology Research and Practice |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7874751 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1849399921557372928 |
|---|---|
| author | Fang Liu Xiaoli Liu Changyou Yin Hongrong Wang |
| author_facet | Fang Liu Xiaoli Liu Changyou Yin Hongrong Wang |
| author_sort | Fang Liu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) indicates an issue in the digestive system. Blood can be found in feces or vomiting; however, it is not always visible, even if it makes the stool appear darkish or muddy. The bleeding can range in harshness from light to severe and can be dangerous. It is advised that nursing value analysis and risk assessment of patients with GIB is essential, but existing risk assessment techniques function inconsistently. Machine learning (ML) has the potential to increase risk evaluation. For evaluating risk in patients with GIB, scoring techniques are ineffective; a machine learning method would help. As a result, we present а unique machine learning-based nursing value analysis and risk assessment framework in this research to construct a model to evaluate the risk of hospital-based interventions or mortality in individuals with GIB and make a comparison to that of other rating systems. Initially, the dataset is collected, and preprocessing is done. Feature extraction is done using local binary patterns (LBP). Classification is performed using a fuzzy support vector machine (FSVM) classifier. For risk assessment and nursing value analysis, machine learning-based prediction using a multiagent reinforcement algorithm is employed. For improving the performance of the proposed system, we use spider monkey optimization (SMO) algorithm. The performance metrics like classification accuracy, area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve (AUROC), area under the curve (AUC), sensitivity, specificity, and precision are analyzed and compared with the traditional approaches. In individuals with GIB, the suggested technique had a good–excellent prognostic efficacy, and it outperformed other traditional models. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-a47cb6c947ce415eabcbc104c2004947 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1687-630X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Gastroenterology Research and Practice |
| spelling | doaj-art-a47cb6c947ce415eabcbc104c20049472025-08-20T03:38:13ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-630X2022-01-01202210.1155/2022/7874751Nursing Value Analysis and Risk Assessment of Acute Gastrointestinal Bleeding Using Multiagent Reinforcement Learning AlgorithmFang Liu0Xiaoli Liu1Changyou Yin2Hongrong Wang3Neurosurgery DepartmentDepartment of Infection ManagementNeurosurgery DepartmentEmergency DepartmentGastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) indicates an issue in the digestive system. Blood can be found in feces or vomiting; however, it is not always visible, even if it makes the stool appear darkish or muddy. The bleeding can range in harshness from light to severe and can be dangerous. It is advised that nursing value analysis and risk assessment of patients with GIB is essential, but existing risk assessment techniques function inconsistently. Machine learning (ML) has the potential to increase risk evaluation. For evaluating risk in patients with GIB, scoring techniques are ineffective; a machine learning method would help. As a result, we present а unique machine learning-based nursing value analysis and risk assessment framework in this research to construct a model to evaluate the risk of hospital-based interventions or mortality in individuals with GIB and make a comparison to that of other rating systems. Initially, the dataset is collected, and preprocessing is done. Feature extraction is done using local binary patterns (LBP). Classification is performed using a fuzzy support vector machine (FSVM) classifier. For risk assessment and nursing value analysis, machine learning-based prediction using a multiagent reinforcement algorithm is employed. For improving the performance of the proposed system, we use spider monkey optimization (SMO) algorithm. The performance metrics like classification accuracy, area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve (AUROC), area under the curve (AUC), sensitivity, specificity, and precision are analyzed and compared with the traditional approaches. In individuals with GIB, the suggested technique had a good–excellent prognostic efficacy, and it outperformed other traditional models.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7874751 |
| spellingShingle | Fang Liu Xiaoli Liu Changyou Yin Hongrong Wang Nursing Value Analysis and Risk Assessment of Acute Gastrointestinal Bleeding Using Multiagent Reinforcement Learning Algorithm Gastroenterology Research and Practice |
| title | Nursing Value Analysis and Risk Assessment of Acute Gastrointestinal Bleeding Using Multiagent Reinforcement Learning Algorithm |
| title_full | Nursing Value Analysis and Risk Assessment of Acute Gastrointestinal Bleeding Using Multiagent Reinforcement Learning Algorithm |
| title_fullStr | Nursing Value Analysis and Risk Assessment of Acute Gastrointestinal Bleeding Using Multiagent Reinforcement Learning Algorithm |
| title_full_unstemmed | Nursing Value Analysis and Risk Assessment of Acute Gastrointestinal Bleeding Using Multiagent Reinforcement Learning Algorithm |
| title_short | Nursing Value Analysis and Risk Assessment of Acute Gastrointestinal Bleeding Using Multiagent Reinforcement Learning Algorithm |
| title_sort | nursing value analysis and risk assessment of acute gastrointestinal bleeding using multiagent reinforcement learning algorithm |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7874751 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT fangliu nursingvalueanalysisandriskassessmentofacutegastrointestinalbleedingusingmultiagentreinforcementlearningalgorithm AT xiaoliliu nursingvalueanalysisandriskassessmentofacutegastrointestinalbleedingusingmultiagentreinforcementlearningalgorithm AT changyouyin nursingvalueanalysisandriskassessmentofacutegastrointestinalbleedingusingmultiagentreinforcementlearningalgorithm AT hongrongwang nursingvalueanalysisandriskassessmentofacutegastrointestinalbleedingusingmultiagentreinforcementlearningalgorithm |