IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL PREDICTORS OF THE COURSE AND OUTCOME OF TREATMENT IN CERVICAL CANCER

Cervical cancer currently ranks third in oncogynecological morbidity among malignant diseases of the female reproductive system in the Republic of Uzbekistan. According to available literature data, squamous cell carcinoma accounts for up to 77+3% of cases, while adenocarcinoma constitutes 11% and...

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Main Authors: М. Оріпова, А. Юсупбеков, С. Давлатов
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bukovynian State Medical University 2025-07-01
Series:Неонатологія, хірургія та перинатальна медицина
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Online Access:https://neonatology.bsmu.edu.ua/article/view/334760
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author М. Оріпова
А. Юсупбеков
С. Давлатов
author_facet М. Оріпова
А. Юсупбеков
С. Давлатов
author_sort М. Оріпова
collection DOAJ
description Cervical cancer currently ranks third in oncogynecological morbidity among malignant diseases of the female reproductive system in the Republic of Uzbekistan. According to available literature data, squamous cell carcinoma accounts for up to 77+3% of cases, while adenocarcinoma constitutes 11% and sarcoma 1%. Purpose of the study: to investigate immunohistochemical predictors influencing the prognosis of clinical course and outcome of cervical cancer treatment. Material and methods of research: We analyzed immunohistochemical (IHC) results from 40 cervical cancer patients treated at the Samarkand Branch of the Republican Specialized Scientific-Practical Medical Center of Oncology and Radiology during 2020-2023. The cohort included 20 patients with disease recurrence after complex treatment and 20 recurrence-free patients. All studied cases were histologically confirmed as squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix (T1b-3aNxM0). Results. Immunohistochemical evaluation of Ki67, VEGFR, and CD34 markers proved most valuable for treatment planning and disease prognosis. The study demonstrates characteristic changes in Ki67, VEGFR, and CD34 expression patterns according to tumor grade (G-classification). Conclusions. Comprehensive histopathological and immunohistochemical analysis of cervical cancer represents a technically demanding and time-consuming procedure. However, its diagnostic accuracy enables optimal treatment selection, therapy response monitoring, and improved disease outcome prediction.
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2413-4260
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series Неонатологія, хірургія та перинатальна медицина
spelling doaj-art-a4741840b0e94d3983c5ae3cb5b7fa652025-08-20T03:59:16ZengBukovynian State Medical UniversityНеонатологія, хірургія та перинатальна медицина2226-12302413-42602025-07-01152(56)10.24061/2413-4260.XV.2.56.2025.19IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL PREDICTORS OF THE COURSE AND OUTCOME OF TREATMENT IN CERVICAL CANCERМ. Оріпова0А. Юсупбеков1С. Давлатов2Samarkand State Medical University Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Oncology and RadiologyBukhara State Medical Institute named after Abu Ali ibn Sino Cervical cancer currently ranks third in oncogynecological morbidity among malignant diseases of the female reproductive system in the Republic of Uzbekistan. According to available literature data, squamous cell carcinoma accounts for up to 77+3% of cases, while adenocarcinoma constitutes 11% and sarcoma 1%. Purpose of the study: to investigate immunohistochemical predictors influencing the prognosis of clinical course and outcome of cervical cancer treatment. Material and methods of research: We analyzed immunohistochemical (IHC) results from 40 cervical cancer patients treated at the Samarkand Branch of the Republican Specialized Scientific-Practical Medical Center of Oncology and Radiology during 2020-2023. The cohort included 20 patients with disease recurrence after complex treatment and 20 recurrence-free patients. All studied cases were histologically confirmed as squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix (T1b-3aNxM0). Results. Immunohistochemical evaluation of Ki67, VEGFR, and CD34 markers proved most valuable for treatment planning and disease prognosis. The study demonstrates characteristic changes in Ki67, VEGFR, and CD34 expression patterns according to tumor grade (G-classification). Conclusions. Comprehensive histopathological and immunohistochemical analysis of cervical cancer represents a technically demanding and time-consuming procedure. However, its diagnostic accuracy enables optimal treatment selection, therapy response monitoring, and improved disease outcome prediction. https://neonatology.bsmu.edu.ua/article/view/334760Cervical Cancer; Immunohistochemical Study; Degree of Proliferative Activity; Recurrence; Chemotherapy.
spellingShingle М. Оріпова
А. Юсупбеков
С. Давлатов
IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL PREDICTORS OF THE COURSE AND OUTCOME OF TREATMENT IN CERVICAL CANCER
Неонатологія, хірургія та перинатальна медицина
Cervical Cancer; Immunohistochemical Study; Degree of Proliferative Activity; Recurrence; Chemotherapy.
title IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL PREDICTORS OF THE COURSE AND OUTCOME OF TREATMENT IN CERVICAL CANCER
title_full IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL PREDICTORS OF THE COURSE AND OUTCOME OF TREATMENT IN CERVICAL CANCER
title_fullStr IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL PREDICTORS OF THE COURSE AND OUTCOME OF TREATMENT IN CERVICAL CANCER
title_full_unstemmed IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL PREDICTORS OF THE COURSE AND OUTCOME OF TREATMENT IN CERVICAL CANCER
title_short IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL PREDICTORS OF THE COURSE AND OUTCOME OF TREATMENT IN CERVICAL CANCER
title_sort immunohistochemical predictors of the course and outcome of treatment in cervical cancer
topic Cervical Cancer; Immunohistochemical Study; Degree of Proliferative Activity; Recurrence; Chemotherapy.
url https://neonatology.bsmu.edu.ua/article/view/334760
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AT aûsupbekov immunohistochemicalpredictorsofthecourseandoutcomeoftreatmentincervicalcancer
AT sdavlatov immunohistochemicalpredictorsofthecourseandoutcomeoftreatmentincervicalcancer