Surgical treatment of retinal detachment complicated by a macular hole

Retinal detachment with a macular hole is a severe pathology leading to vision loss and disability of the patient. It is most frequently observed in myopes and causes severe damage of functional parameters of the retina. The pathogenesis of the disease is associated with tangential tractions of the...

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Main Authors: R. R. Fayzrakhmanov, M. M. Shishkin, E. A. Larina, E. E. Vaganova, O. L. Sekhina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Real Time Ltd 2023-12-01
Series:Российский офтальмологический журнал
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Online Access:https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/1371
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author R. R. Fayzrakhmanov
M. M. Shishkin
E. A. Larina
E. E. Vaganova
O. L. Sekhina
author_facet R. R. Fayzrakhmanov
M. M. Shishkin
E. A. Larina
E. E. Vaganova
O. L. Sekhina
author_sort R. R. Fayzrakhmanov
collection DOAJ
description Retinal detachment with a macular hole is a severe pathology leading to vision loss and disability of the patient. It is most frequently observed in myopes and causes severe damage of functional parameters of the retina. The pathogenesis of the disease is associated with tangential tractions of the inner limiting membrane and the posterior layers of the vitreous that affect the retina of the myopic eye. Modern ophthalmology uses a variety of approaches to the surgical treatment of the pathology. The final functional result primarily depends on how successful the macular hole closure and retinal reattachment are. To achieve this success, various techniques of subretinal fluid drainage can be used. The present literature review was conducted using the Pubmed search engine. We analyzed the articles published from 2000 to 2021. The analysis of research results showed the advantage of the peripheral method of drainage using a perfluoroorganic compound. This technique is relevant both in cases of the peripheral retinal tear and in subretinal fluid aspiration through the retinotomy. The peripheral method of drainage using a perfluoroorganic compound ensures a better functional outcome, which, in case of retinal detachment with a macular hole, mainly depends on the safety of the neuroreceptors of the central zone and the closure of the macular hole.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2072-0076
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language Russian
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Real Time Ltd
record_format Article
series Российский офтальмологический журнал
spelling doaj-art-a456a64268754753a9e46c75c9927f462025-08-20T03:39:28ZrusReal Time LtdРоссийский офтальмологический журнал2072-00762587-57602023-12-0116415916410.21516/2072-0076-2023-16-4-159-164655Surgical treatment of retinal detachment complicated by a macular holeR. R. Fayzrakhmanov0M. M. Shishkin1E. A. Larina2E. E. Vaganova3O. L. Sekhina4N.I. Pirogov National Medical and Surgical Center; N.I. Pirogov National Medical and Surgical Center, Institute of Continuous Medical EducationN.I. Pirogov National Medical and Surgical Center; N.I. Pirogov National Medical and Surgical Center, Institute of Continuous Medical EducationN.I. Pirogov National Medical and Surgical Center; N.I. Pirogov National Medical and Surgical Center, Institute of Continuous Medical EducationN.I. Pirogov National Medical and Surgical Center, Institute of Continuous Medical EducationN.I. Pirogov National Medical and Surgical Center, Institute of Continuous Medical EducationRetinal detachment with a macular hole is a severe pathology leading to vision loss and disability of the patient. It is most frequently observed in myopes and causes severe damage of functional parameters of the retina. The pathogenesis of the disease is associated with tangential tractions of the inner limiting membrane and the posterior layers of the vitreous that affect the retina of the myopic eye. Modern ophthalmology uses a variety of approaches to the surgical treatment of the pathology. The final functional result primarily depends on how successful the macular hole closure and retinal reattachment are. To achieve this success, various techniques of subretinal fluid drainage can be used. The present literature review was conducted using the Pubmed search engine. We analyzed the articles published from 2000 to 2021. The analysis of research results showed the advantage of the peripheral method of drainage using a perfluoroorganic compound. This technique is relevant both in cases of the peripheral retinal tear and in subretinal fluid aspiration through the retinotomy. The peripheral method of drainage using a perfluoroorganic compound ensures a better functional outcome, which, in case of retinal detachment with a macular hole, mainly depends on the safety of the neuroreceptors of the central zone and the closure of the macular hole.https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/1371retinal detachmentmacular holesubretinal fluid
spellingShingle R. R. Fayzrakhmanov
M. M. Shishkin
E. A. Larina
E. E. Vaganova
O. L. Sekhina
Surgical treatment of retinal detachment complicated by a macular hole
Российский офтальмологический журнал
retinal detachment
macular hole
subretinal fluid
title Surgical treatment of retinal detachment complicated by a macular hole
title_full Surgical treatment of retinal detachment complicated by a macular hole
title_fullStr Surgical treatment of retinal detachment complicated by a macular hole
title_full_unstemmed Surgical treatment of retinal detachment complicated by a macular hole
title_short Surgical treatment of retinal detachment complicated by a macular hole
title_sort surgical treatment of retinal detachment complicated by a macular hole
topic retinal detachment
macular hole
subretinal fluid
url https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/1371
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AT mmshishkin surgicaltreatmentofretinaldetachmentcomplicatedbyamacularhole
AT ealarina surgicaltreatmentofretinaldetachmentcomplicatedbyamacularhole
AT eevaganova surgicaltreatmentofretinaldetachmentcomplicatedbyamacularhole
AT olsekhina surgicaltreatmentofretinaldetachmentcomplicatedbyamacularhole