Inhibition Behavior of PCDD/Fs Congeners by Addition of N-containing Compound in the Iron Ore Sintering

Abstract PCDD/Fs are typical toxic persistent aromatic compounds that greatly reduce air quality and harm human health. In this study, urea’s suppressive effect on PCDD/Fs and their congener emissions was investigated via sintering pot tests, and the inhibition mechanisms were studied. The results s...

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Main Authors: Yifan Wang, Lixin Qian, Zhengwei Yu, Tiejun Chun, Hongming Long, Xuejian Wu, Jiaxin Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2020-05-01
Series:Aerosol and Air Quality Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.2019.12.0660
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author Yifan Wang
Lixin Qian
Zhengwei Yu
Tiejun Chun
Hongming Long
Xuejian Wu
Jiaxin Li
author_facet Yifan Wang
Lixin Qian
Zhengwei Yu
Tiejun Chun
Hongming Long
Xuejian Wu
Jiaxin Li
author_sort Yifan Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract PCDD/Fs are typical toxic persistent aromatic compounds that greatly reduce air quality and harm human health. In this study, urea’s suppressive effect on PCDD/Fs and their congener emissions was investigated via sintering pot tests, and the inhibition mechanisms were studied. The results showed that the I-TEQ values for the total PCDD/Fs decreased from 0.50 to 0.20, 0.12 and 0.20 ng I-TEQ Nm−3 after adding solid 0.02, 0.035 and 0.05 wt.% urea particles, respectively, to the iron ore sintering mixture, but these values increased for the low-chlorinated TeCDFs (from 0.003 to 0.009, 0.006 and 0.006 ng I-TEQ Nm−3) and TeCDDs (from 0.014 to 0.020, 0.018 and 0.020 ng I-TEQ Nm−3). Moreover, the average I-TEQ values for the chlorine substituents in the PCDFs and PCDDs decreased, indicating that urea inhibited chlorination or enhanced dechlorination. The potential mechanisms by which urea suppresses the total PCDD/Fs and hydrodechlorinates the high-chlorinated PCDD/Fs are discussed.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1680-8584
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publishDate 2020-05-01
publisher Springer
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series Aerosol and Air Quality Research
spelling doaj-art-a44ec8c1a04b427ca05789ee67963ac82025-02-09T12:19:18ZengSpringerAerosol and Air Quality Research1680-85842071-14092020-05-0120112568257910.4209/aaqr.2019.12.0660Inhibition Behavior of PCDD/Fs Congeners by Addition of N-containing Compound in the Iron Ore SinteringYifan Wang0Lixin Qian1Zhengwei Yu2Tiejun Chun3Hongming Long4Xuejian Wu5Jiaxin Li6School of Metallurgical Engineering, Anhui University of TechnologySchool of Metallurgical Engineering, Anhui University of TechnologySchool of Metallurgical Engineering, Anhui University of TechnologySchool of Metallurgical Engineering, Anhui University of TechnologySchool of Metallurgical Engineering, Anhui University of TechnologySchool of Metallurgical Engineering, Anhui University of TechnologySchool of Metallurgical Engineering, Anhui University of TechnologyAbstract PCDD/Fs are typical toxic persistent aromatic compounds that greatly reduce air quality and harm human health. In this study, urea’s suppressive effect on PCDD/Fs and their congener emissions was investigated via sintering pot tests, and the inhibition mechanisms were studied. The results showed that the I-TEQ values for the total PCDD/Fs decreased from 0.50 to 0.20, 0.12 and 0.20 ng I-TEQ Nm−3 after adding solid 0.02, 0.035 and 0.05 wt.% urea particles, respectively, to the iron ore sintering mixture, but these values increased for the low-chlorinated TeCDFs (from 0.003 to 0.009, 0.006 and 0.006 ng I-TEQ Nm−3) and TeCDDs (from 0.014 to 0.020, 0.018 and 0.020 ng I-TEQ Nm−3). Moreover, the average I-TEQ values for the chlorine substituents in the PCDFs and PCDDs decreased, indicating that urea inhibited chlorination or enhanced dechlorination. The potential mechanisms by which urea suppresses the total PCDD/Fs and hydrodechlorinates the high-chlorinated PCDD/Fs are discussed.https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.2019.12.0660PCDD/FsCongenersUreaActive radicalIron ore sintering
spellingShingle Yifan Wang
Lixin Qian
Zhengwei Yu
Tiejun Chun
Hongming Long
Xuejian Wu
Jiaxin Li
Inhibition Behavior of PCDD/Fs Congeners by Addition of N-containing Compound in the Iron Ore Sintering
Aerosol and Air Quality Research
PCDD/Fs
Congeners
Urea
Active radical
Iron ore sintering
title Inhibition Behavior of PCDD/Fs Congeners by Addition of N-containing Compound in the Iron Ore Sintering
title_full Inhibition Behavior of PCDD/Fs Congeners by Addition of N-containing Compound in the Iron Ore Sintering
title_fullStr Inhibition Behavior of PCDD/Fs Congeners by Addition of N-containing Compound in the Iron Ore Sintering
title_full_unstemmed Inhibition Behavior of PCDD/Fs Congeners by Addition of N-containing Compound in the Iron Ore Sintering
title_short Inhibition Behavior of PCDD/Fs Congeners by Addition of N-containing Compound in the Iron Ore Sintering
title_sort inhibition behavior of pcdd fs congeners by addition of n containing compound in the iron ore sintering
topic PCDD/Fs
Congeners
Urea
Active radical
Iron ore sintering
url https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.2019.12.0660
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AT tiejunchun inhibitionbehaviorofpcddfscongenersbyadditionofncontainingcompoundintheironoresintering
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