A load balanced and energy efficient underwater clustering protocol for UWSN

Focused on the low energy efficiency and short lifetime of underwater wireless sensor network(UWSN),a load balanced and energy efficient underwater clustering(LBEEUC)protocol for UWSN was proposed.For cluster head settings,due to the consideration of load balanced,the proportion of cluster heads bas...

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Main Authors: Xinbin LI, Mengling GAO, Lei YAN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Beijing Xintong Media Co., Ltd 2016-11-01
Series:Dianxin kexue
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.telecomsci.com/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2016264/
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author Xinbin LI
Mengling GAO
Lei YAN
author_facet Xinbin LI
Mengling GAO
Lei YAN
author_sort Xinbin LI
collection DOAJ
description Focused on the low energy efficiency and short lifetime of underwater wireless sensor network(UWSN),a load balanced and energy efficient underwater clustering(LBEEUC)protocol for UWSN was proposed.For cluster head settings,due to the consideration of load balanced,the proportion of cluster heads based on experience-load was set.The area with high experience-load could obtain more cluster heads than other areas to process data forwarding.And then,for intra-cluster communication,some relay nodes were set to save energy of long range data transmission between cluster head and nodes.Relay nodes also could be used to eliminate redundant information by advance data fusion.Finally,for inter-cluster routing,Q-learning algorithm was used to implement optimal path planning based on the criterion of least energy consuming.The simulation results demonstrate that the LBEEUC protocol can efficiently improve the energy utilization,prolong the network lifetime and balance the energy consumption of the network.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1000-0801
language zho
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publisher Beijing Xintong Media Co., Ltd
record_format Article
series Dianxin kexue
spelling doaj-art-a425d4421cfc41539262c7b9d72e246c2025-01-15T03:13:51ZzhoBeijing Xintong Media Co., LtdDianxin kexue1000-08012016-11-0132424959605920A load balanced and energy efficient underwater clustering protocol for UWSNXinbin LIMengling GAOLei YANFocused on the low energy efficiency and short lifetime of underwater wireless sensor network(UWSN),a load balanced and energy efficient underwater clustering(LBEEUC)protocol for UWSN was proposed.For cluster head settings,due to the consideration of load balanced,the proportion of cluster heads based on experience-load was set.The area with high experience-load could obtain more cluster heads than other areas to process data forwarding.And then,for intra-cluster communication,some relay nodes were set to save energy of long range data transmission between cluster head and nodes.Relay nodes also could be used to eliminate redundant information by advance data fusion.Finally,for inter-cluster routing,Q-learning algorithm was used to implement optimal path planning based on the criterion of least energy consuming.The simulation results demonstrate that the LBEEUC protocol can efficiently improve the energy utilization,prolong the network lifetime and balance the energy consumption of the network.http://www.telecomsci.com/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2016264/underwater wireless sensor networkclusteringload balanceenergy efficiency
spellingShingle Xinbin LI
Mengling GAO
Lei YAN
A load balanced and energy efficient underwater clustering protocol for UWSN
Dianxin kexue
underwater wireless sensor network
clustering
load balance
energy efficiency
title A load balanced and energy efficient underwater clustering protocol for UWSN
title_full A load balanced and energy efficient underwater clustering protocol for UWSN
title_fullStr A load balanced and energy efficient underwater clustering protocol for UWSN
title_full_unstemmed A load balanced and energy efficient underwater clustering protocol for UWSN
title_short A load balanced and energy efficient underwater clustering protocol for UWSN
title_sort load balanced and energy efficient underwater clustering protocol for uwsn
topic underwater wireless sensor network
clustering
load balance
energy efficiency
url http://www.telecomsci.com/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2016264/
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AT xinbinli loadbalancedandenergyefficientunderwaterclusteringprotocolforuwsn
AT menglinggao loadbalancedandenergyefficientunderwaterclusteringprotocolforuwsn
AT leiyan loadbalancedandenergyefficientunderwaterclusteringprotocolforuwsn