Efficient Modification of the CRAFT Algorithm for Layout Optimisation

Every combination of product mix and production volume requires a suitable layout of workplaces (functional units). An optimised layout is of utmost importance to achieve global competitiveness of companies and to build an efficient, sustainable production. We plan the layout mainly with heuristic m...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Borut Buchmeister, Aljaz Javernik, Robert Ojstersek, Iztok Palcic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University North 2025-01-01
Series:Tehnički Glasnik
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/478126
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Summary:Every combination of product mix and production volume requires a suitable layout of workplaces (functional units). An optimised layout is of utmost importance to achieve global competitiveness of companies and to build an efficient, sustainable production. We plan the layout mainly with heuristic methods; constructive, improvement and combined methods are available. In this paper, a modification of the established improvement algorithm CRAFT (exchange method) is presented, which provides much better and more accurate results at a slightly higher computational cost. The most important change is the immediate precise determination of the centroids of the areas of workplaces (or departments) that are exchanged. The distance between any two workplaces is represented by the orthogonal distance between the centroids. In the example given, which is based on a pairwise exchange, the difference is 22 % in favour of the modified algorithm.
ISSN:1846-6168
1848-5588