Evaluating efficacy and outcomes: comparison of laser treatment and crystallized phenol in pilonidal sinus disease

ObjectiveThe aim of this study is to comprehensively evaluate the efficacy of laser ablation and crystallized phenol application in the treatment of pilonidal sinus disease, focusing on treatment success, recurrence rates, complications, and the patients' return to normal life.Material and meth...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahmet Cihangir Emral, Merter Gülen, Bahadır Ege
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2024.1494382/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841558786609774592
author Ahmet Cihangir Emral
Merter Gülen
Bahadır Ege
author_facet Ahmet Cihangir Emral
Merter Gülen
Bahadır Ege
author_sort Ahmet Cihangir Emral
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveThe aim of this study is to comprehensively evaluate the efficacy of laser ablation and crystallized phenol application in the treatment of pilonidal sinus disease, focusing on treatment success, recurrence rates, complications, and the patients' return to normal life.Material and methodData from patients treated for pilonidal sinus disease with laser ablation and crystallized phenol application at our clinic between January 2020 and September 2023 were retrospectively reviewed. Preoperative data including pit counts, disease stage, preoperative pilonidal abscess history, disease duration (week), treatment success, recurrence/persistent disease, postoperative complications, healing time (days), and visual analogue scale (VAS) scores on postoperative days 1 and 7, as well as return to normal life (days), were analyzed.ResultsA total of 121 patients were included in the study, with 51 receiving laser ablation and 70 receiving crystallized phenol application. The postoperative outcomes revealed that the wound healing period and postoperative VAS values were statistically significantly better in the laser ablation group.ConclusionWound healing was faster and postoperative pain was less in the laser group compared to the phenol group. According to this study, both methods can successfully treat the disease in selected cases.
format Article
id doaj-art-a41bf9fe80ae407c81e7d4c1a7f4dc19
institution Kabale University
issn 2296-875X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Surgery
spelling doaj-art-a41bf9fe80ae407c81e7d4c1a7f4dc192025-01-06T06:58:56ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Surgery2296-875X2025-01-011110.3389/fsurg.2024.14943821494382Evaluating efficacy and outcomes: comparison of laser treatment and crystallized phenol in pilonidal sinus diseaseAhmet Cihangir EmralMerter GülenBahadır EgeObjectiveThe aim of this study is to comprehensively evaluate the efficacy of laser ablation and crystallized phenol application in the treatment of pilonidal sinus disease, focusing on treatment success, recurrence rates, complications, and the patients' return to normal life.Material and methodData from patients treated for pilonidal sinus disease with laser ablation and crystallized phenol application at our clinic between January 2020 and September 2023 were retrospectively reviewed. Preoperative data including pit counts, disease stage, preoperative pilonidal abscess history, disease duration (week), treatment success, recurrence/persistent disease, postoperative complications, healing time (days), and visual analogue scale (VAS) scores on postoperative days 1 and 7, as well as return to normal life (days), were analyzed.ResultsA total of 121 patients were included in the study, with 51 receiving laser ablation and 70 receiving crystallized phenol application. The postoperative outcomes revealed that the wound healing period and postoperative VAS values were statistically significantly better in the laser ablation group.ConclusionWound healing was faster and postoperative pain was less in the laser group compared to the phenol group. According to this study, both methods can successfully treat the disease in selected cases.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2024.1494382/fulllaser treatmentpilonidal sinus diseasephenolminimally invasive surgerypostoperative outcome
spellingShingle Ahmet Cihangir Emral
Merter Gülen
Bahadır Ege
Evaluating efficacy and outcomes: comparison of laser treatment and crystallized phenol in pilonidal sinus disease
Frontiers in Surgery
laser treatment
pilonidal sinus disease
phenol
minimally invasive surgery
postoperative outcome
title Evaluating efficacy and outcomes: comparison of laser treatment and crystallized phenol in pilonidal sinus disease
title_full Evaluating efficacy and outcomes: comparison of laser treatment and crystallized phenol in pilonidal sinus disease
title_fullStr Evaluating efficacy and outcomes: comparison of laser treatment and crystallized phenol in pilonidal sinus disease
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating efficacy and outcomes: comparison of laser treatment and crystallized phenol in pilonidal sinus disease
title_short Evaluating efficacy and outcomes: comparison of laser treatment and crystallized phenol in pilonidal sinus disease
title_sort evaluating efficacy and outcomes comparison of laser treatment and crystallized phenol in pilonidal sinus disease
topic laser treatment
pilonidal sinus disease
phenol
minimally invasive surgery
postoperative outcome
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2024.1494382/full
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmetcihangiremral evaluatingefficacyandoutcomescomparisonoflasertreatmentandcrystallizedphenolinpilonidalsinusdisease
AT mertergulen evaluatingefficacyandoutcomescomparisonoflasertreatmentandcrystallizedphenolinpilonidalsinusdisease
AT bahadırege evaluatingefficacyandoutcomescomparisonoflasertreatmentandcrystallizedphenolinpilonidalsinusdisease