Research on Advance Rate Effects and Their Regulation of Strata Pressure Behavior in Deeply Buried Weakly Cemented Longwall Panels Under High-Intensity Mining Conditions

This study investigates the exacerbated strata pressure manifestations induced by high-intensity mining in medium-deep weakly cemented coal seams in western China. An integrated research methodology combining theoretical analysis, field measurements, and numerical simulation was employed to develop...

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Main Authors: Fenghai Yu, Baodeng Liu, Jin Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/8/4266
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author Fenghai Yu
Baodeng Liu
Jin Yang
author_facet Fenghai Yu
Baodeng Liu
Jin Yang
author_sort Fenghai Yu
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the exacerbated strata pressure manifestations induced by high-intensity mining in medium-deep weakly cemented coal seams in western China. An integrated research methodology combining theoretical analysis, field measurements, and numerical simulation was employed to develop a mechanical model of overburden fracture structures in weakly cemented mining faces, systematically revealing the dynamic effects of face advance rate on strata pressure behavior. The results demonstrate that the advance rate not only significantly governs the evolutionary patterns of roof caving and weighting intervals but also exhibits nonlinear correlations with the distribution characteristics of abutment pressure. Furthermore, microseismic parameters effectively characterize the response of strata pressure intensity to advance rate variations. The proposed dynamic control methodology provides both theoretical foundations for safe mining in weakly cemented strata and innovative technical solutions for ground control in deep high-intensity mining operations.
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publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-a3deb73ca2aa4faea0e756d90496e5c42025-08-20T03:14:17ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-04-01158426610.3390/app15084266Research on Advance Rate Effects and Their Regulation of Strata Pressure Behavior in Deeply Buried Weakly Cemented Longwall Panels Under High-Intensity Mining ConditionsFenghai Yu0Baodeng Liu1Jin Yang2Shandong Key Laboratory of Intelligent Prevention and Control of Dynamic Disaster in Deep Mines, Qingdao 266590, ChinaShandong Key Laboratory of Intelligent Prevention and Control of Dynamic Disaster in Deep Mines, Qingdao 266590, ChinaShandong Key Laboratory of Intelligent Prevention and Control of Dynamic Disaster in Deep Mines, Qingdao 266590, ChinaThis study investigates the exacerbated strata pressure manifestations induced by high-intensity mining in medium-deep weakly cemented coal seams in western China. An integrated research methodology combining theoretical analysis, field measurements, and numerical simulation was employed to develop a mechanical model of overburden fracture structures in weakly cemented mining faces, systematically revealing the dynamic effects of face advance rate on strata pressure behavior. The results demonstrate that the advance rate not only significantly governs the evolutionary patterns of roof caving and weighting intervals but also exhibits nonlinear correlations with the distribution characteristics of abutment pressure. Furthermore, microseismic parameters effectively characterize the response of strata pressure intensity to advance rate variations. The proposed dynamic control methodology provides both theoretical foundations for safe mining in weakly cemented strata and innovative technical solutions for ground control in deep high-intensity mining operations.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/8/4266deep large-height miningweakly cemented soft rock stratastrata pressure manifestationsadvance rate effects
spellingShingle Fenghai Yu
Baodeng Liu
Jin Yang
Research on Advance Rate Effects and Their Regulation of Strata Pressure Behavior in Deeply Buried Weakly Cemented Longwall Panels Under High-Intensity Mining Conditions
Applied Sciences
deep large-height mining
weakly cemented soft rock strata
strata pressure manifestations
advance rate effects
title Research on Advance Rate Effects and Their Regulation of Strata Pressure Behavior in Deeply Buried Weakly Cemented Longwall Panels Under High-Intensity Mining Conditions
title_full Research on Advance Rate Effects and Their Regulation of Strata Pressure Behavior in Deeply Buried Weakly Cemented Longwall Panels Under High-Intensity Mining Conditions
title_fullStr Research on Advance Rate Effects and Their Regulation of Strata Pressure Behavior in Deeply Buried Weakly Cemented Longwall Panels Under High-Intensity Mining Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Research on Advance Rate Effects and Their Regulation of Strata Pressure Behavior in Deeply Buried Weakly Cemented Longwall Panels Under High-Intensity Mining Conditions
title_short Research on Advance Rate Effects and Their Regulation of Strata Pressure Behavior in Deeply Buried Weakly Cemented Longwall Panels Under High-Intensity Mining Conditions
title_sort research on advance rate effects and their regulation of strata pressure behavior in deeply buried weakly cemented longwall panels under high intensity mining conditions
topic deep large-height mining
weakly cemented soft rock strata
strata pressure manifestations
advance rate effects
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/8/4266
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AT jinyang researchonadvancerateeffectsandtheirregulationofstratapressurebehaviorindeeplyburiedweaklycementedlongwallpanelsunderhighintensityminingconditions