Investigation and optimal design of band gap tunability in fractal phononic crystals

This study investigates the properties of band gaps of circular core filling fractal phononic crystals (CCFFPCs), specifically focusing on the impact of different filling positions on the frequency of band gaps. The research demonstrates that core filling at the central positions significantly influ...

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Main Authors: Yang Shuai, Yin Jia-Hao, Zhu Xiao-Jing, Wang Kai, Zhang Shi-ke, Cao Lu, Guo Peng-Yu, Liu Yong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:Acta Acustica
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Online Access:https://acta-acustica.edpsciences.org/articles/aacus/full_html/2025/01/aacus240129/aacus240129.html
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author Yang Shuai
Yin Jia-Hao
Zhu Xiao-Jing
Wang Kai
Zhang Shi-ke
Cao Lu
Guo Peng-Yu
Liu Yong
author_facet Yang Shuai
Yin Jia-Hao
Zhu Xiao-Jing
Wang Kai
Zhang Shi-ke
Cao Lu
Guo Peng-Yu
Liu Yong
author_sort Yang Shuai
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the properties of band gaps of circular core filling fractal phononic crystals (CCFFPCs), specifically focusing on the impact of different filling positions on the frequency of band gaps. The research demonstrates that core filling at the central positions significantly influences the formation and widening of low-frequency band gaps, while filling at corner edges predominantly affects mid-frequency band gaps, and filling at edge centers effectively opens and broadens high-frequency band gaps. These results reveal the relationship between filling positions and band gap tuning, providing a theoretical foundation for precise band gap control across a full frequency range. Moreover, this study is the first to systematically clarify the impact of core filling positions on band gap frequencies, expanding the design strategies for band gaps in fractal phononic crystals. Furthermore, this study employs genetic algorithm optimization to achieve the maximum band gap width at different frequencies, enhancing the practical value of fractal phononic crystals in engineering applications. This research deepens theoretical understanding and provides valuable guidance for optimizing their use in broadband acoustic control and energy harvesting applications.
format Article
id doaj-art-a3a7795ffa274dbe96a9d0e3adbffb24
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issn 2681-4617
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series Acta Acustica
spelling doaj-art-a3a7795ffa274dbe96a9d0e3adbffb242025-08-20T02:48:54ZengEDP SciencesActa Acustica2681-46172025-01-0191810.1051/aacus/2025007aacus240129Investigation and optimal design of band gap tunability in fractal phononic crystalsYang Shuai0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0059-2769Yin Jia-Hao1https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5040-288XZhu Xiao-Jing2Wang Kai3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4168-2901Zhang Shi-ke4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3669Cao Lu5Guo Peng-Yu6Liu Yong7School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Anyang Normal UniversitySchool of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of New South WalesSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Anyang Normal UniversityNational Innovation Institute of Defense Technology, Academy of Military ScienceSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Anyang Normal UniversityNational Innovation Institute of Defense Technology, Academy of Military ScienceNational Innovation Institute of Defense Technology, Academy of Military ScienceNational Innovation Institute of Defense Technology, Academy of Military ScienceThis study investigates the properties of band gaps of circular core filling fractal phononic crystals (CCFFPCs), specifically focusing on the impact of different filling positions on the frequency of band gaps. The research demonstrates that core filling at the central positions significantly influences the formation and widening of low-frequency band gaps, while filling at corner edges predominantly affects mid-frequency band gaps, and filling at edge centers effectively opens and broadens high-frequency band gaps. These results reveal the relationship between filling positions and band gap tuning, providing a theoretical foundation for precise band gap control across a full frequency range. Moreover, this study is the first to systematically clarify the impact of core filling positions on band gap frequencies, expanding the design strategies for band gaps in fractal phononic crystals. Furthermore, this study employs genetic algorithm optimization to achieve the maximum band gap width at different frequencies, enhancing the practical value of fractal phononic crystals in engineering applications. This research deepens theoretical understanding and provides valuable guidance for optimizing their use in broadband acoustic control and energy harvesting applications.https://acta-acustica.edpsciences.org/articles/aacus/full_html/2025/01/aacus240129/aacus240129.htmlfractal phononic crystalband gap tunabilitygenetic algorithmoptimal design
spellingShingle Yang Shuai
Yin Jia-Hao
Zhu Xiao-Jing
Wang Kai
Zhang Shi-ke
Cao Lu
Guo Peng-Yu
Liu Yong
Investigation and optimal design of band gap tunability in fractal phononic crystals
Acta Acustica
fractal phononic crystal
band gap tunability
genetic algorithm
optimal design
title Investigation and optimal design of band gap tunability in fractal phononic crystals
title_full Investigation and optimal design of band gap tunability in fractal phononic crystals
title_fullStr Investigation and optimal design of band gap tunability in fractal phononic crystals
title_full_unstemmed Investigation and optimal design of band gap tunability in fractal phononic crystals
title_short Investigation and optimal design of band gap tunability in fractal phononic crystals
title_sort investigation and optimal design of band gap tunability in fractal phononic crystals
topic fractal phononic crystal
band gap tunability
genetic algorithm
optimal design
url https://acta-acustica.edpsciences.org/articles/aacus/full_html/2025/01/aacus240129/aacus240129.html
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