In Vivo Optical Imaging of Neurogenesis: Watching New Neurons in the Intact Brain

Adult neurogenesis is a highly dynamic process modulated by several pathologic and environmental factors, as well as by various compounds. So far, available techniques to study neurogenesis are lengthy and personnel and cost intensive. We developed a new tool based on the doublecortin promoter drivi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sebastien Couillard-Despres, Rudolf Finkl, Beate Winner, Sonja Ploetz, Dirk Wiedermann, Robert Aigner, Ulrich Bogdahn, Juergen Winkler, Mathias Hoehn, Ludwig Aigner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2008-01-01
Series:Molecular Imaging
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2008.0004
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832544631658643456
author Sebastien Couillard-Despres
Rudolf Finkl
Beate Winner
Sonja Ploetz
Dirk Wiedermann
Robert Aigner
Ulrich Bogdahn
Juergen Winkler
Mathias Hoehn
Ludwig Aigner
author_facet Sebastien Couillard-Despres
Rudolf Finkl
Beate Winner
Sonja Ploetz
Dirk Wiedermann
Robert Aigner
Ulrich Bogdahn
Juergen Winkler
Mathias Hoehn
Ludwig Aigner
author_sort Sebastien Couillard-Despres
collection DOAJ
description Adult neurogenesis is a highly dynamic process modulated by several pathologic and environmental factors, as well as by various compounds. So far, available techniques to study neurogenesis are lengthy and personnel and cost intensive. We developed a new tool based on the doublecortin promoter driving the expression of the luciferase reporter gene (DCX-promo-luciferase) in transgenic mice to perform in vivo imaging of neurogenesis. Indeed, the DCX-promo-luciferase mice allowed optical in vivo imaging of the onset of and increase in neurogenesis in developing fetal brains, as well as imaging of neurogenesis in the intact adult mouse central nervous system. Moreover, the capacity to specifically detect a small number of migrating neuronal precursors in vivo after transplantation is for the first time feasible using this DCX-promo-luciferase transgenic tool. The present imaging approach offers several crucial advantages over methods currently available, such as bromodeoxyuridine incorporation or labeling using iron oxide nanoparticles. Hence, it allows longitudinal study of neurogenesis in intact animals without the requirement of cellular prelabeling. Moreover, it guarantees that detection is specific for neuronal precursors and restricted to viable cells. Hence, our DCX-promo-luciferase transgenic model constitutes an effective tool that answers the pressing need for rapid investigation of the impact on neurogenesis of a large number of candidate compounds waiting to be tested.
format Article
id doaj-art-a399ffc39a61467b995389cc97162b98
institution Kabale University
issn 1536-0121
language English
publishDate 2008-01-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Molecular Imaging
spelling doaj-art-a399ffc39a61467b995389cc97162b982025-02-03T10:07:51ZengSAGE PublishingMolecular Imaging1536-01212008-01-01710.2310/7290.2008.000410.2310_7290.2008.0004In Vivo Optical Imaging of Neurogenesis: Watching New Neurons in the Intact BrainSebastien Couillard-DespresRudolf FinklBeate WinnerSonja PloetzDirk WiedermannRobert AignerUlrich BogdahnJuergen WinklerMathias HoehnLudwig AignerAdult neurogenesis is a highly dynamic process modulated by several pathologic and environmental factors, as well as by various compounds. So far, available techniques to study neurogenesis are lengthy and personnel and cost intensive. We developed a new tool based on the doublecortin promoter driving the expression of the luciferase reporter gene (DCX-promo-luciferase) in transgenic mice to perform in vivo imaging of neurogenesis. Indeed, the DCX-promo-luciferase mice allowed optical in vivo imaging of the onset of and increase in neurogenesis in developing fetal brains, as well as imaging of neurogenesis in the intact adult mouse central nervous system. Moreover, the capacity to specifically detect a small number of migrating neuronal precursors in vivo after transplantation is for the first time feasible using this DCX-promo-luciferase transgenic tool. The present imaging approach offers several crucial advantages over methods currently available, such as bromodeoxyuridine incorporation or labeling using iron oxide nanoparticles. Hence, it allows longitudinal study of neurogenesis in intact animals without the requirement of cellular prelabeling. Moreover, it guarantees that detection is specific for neuronal precursors and restricted to viable cells. Hence, our DCX-promo-luciferase transgenic model constitutes an effective tool that answers the pressing need for rapid investigation of the impact on neurogenesis of a large number of candidate compounds waiting to be tested.https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2008.0004
spellingShingle Sebastien Couillard-Despres
Rudolf Finkl
Beate Winner
Sonja Ploetz
Dirk Wiedermann
Robert Aigner
Ulrich Bogdahn
Juergen Winkler
Mathias Hoehn
Ludwig Aigner
In Vivo Optical Imaging of Neurogenesis: Watching New Neurons in the Intact Brain
Molecular Imaging
title In Vivo Optical Imaging of Neurogenesis: Watching New Neurons in the Intact Brain
title_full In Vivo Optical Imaging of Neurogenesis: Watching New Neurons in the Intact Brain
title_fullStr In Vivo Optical Imaging of Neurogenesis: Watching New Neurons in the Intact Brain
title_full_unstemmed In Vivo Optical Imaging of Neurogenesis: Watching New Neurons in the Intact Brain
title_short In Vivo Optical Imaging of Neurogenesis: Watching New Neurons in the Intact Brain
title_sort in vivo optical imaging of neurogenesis watching new neurons in the intact brain
url https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2008.0004
work_keys_str_mv AT sebastiencouillarddespres invivoopticalimagingofneurogenesiswatchingnewneuronsintheintactbrain
AT rudolffinkl invivoopticalimagingofneurogenesiswatchingnewneuronsintheintactbrain
AT beatewinner invivoopticalimagingofneurogenesiswatchingnewneuronsintheintactbrain
AT sonjaploetz invivoopticalimagingofneurogenesiswatchingnewneuronsintheintactbrain
AT dirkwiedermann invivoopticalimagingofneurogenesiswatchingnewneuronsintheintactbrain
AT robertaigner invivoopticalimagingofneurogenesiswatchingnewneuronsintheintactbrain
AT ulrichbogdahn invivoopticalimagingofneurogenesiswatchingnewneuronsintheintactbrain
AT juergenwinkler invivoopticalimagingofneurogenesiswatchingnewneuronsintheintactbrain
AT mathiashoehn invivoopticalimagingofneurogenesiswatchingnewneuronsintheintactbrain
AT ludwigaigner invivoopticalimagingofneurogenesiswatchingnewneuronsintheintactbrain