Analysis of External Risks of Cholera Importation to the Territory of Primorsky Krai by Different Types of Transport

Relevance. The risk of developing complications of an epidemiological nature for especially dangerous infections is determined by the possibility of importing an infection from disadvantaged countries, which depends on many factors, including the migration activity.Aim. To analyze the external risks...

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Main Authors: Zh. Yu. Khunkheeva, L. V. Mironova, V. A. Seleznev, M. A. Chebotar, A. I. Kovalenko, I. V. Kuznetsova, S. V. Balakhonov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Numikom LLC 2021-11-01
Series:Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика
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Online Access:https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/1364
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author Zh. Yu. Khunkheeva
L. V. Mironova
V. A. Seleznev
M. A. Chebotar
A. I. Kovalenko
I. V. Kuznetsova
S. V. Balakhonov
author_facet Zh. Yu. Khunkheeva
L. V. Mironova
V. A. Seleznev
M. A. Chebotar
A. I. Kovalenko
I. V. Kuznetsova
S. V. Balakhonov
author_sort Zh. Yu. Khunkheeva
collection DOAJ
description Relevance. The risk of developing complications of an epidemiological nature for especially dangerous infections is determined by the possibility of importing an infection from disadvantaged countries, which depends on many factors, including the migration activity.Aim. To analyze the external risks of cholera importation into Primorsky Krai by various modes of transport.Materials and methods. Data of the Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Far Eastern territorial department Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing by railway transport was used. The analysis of the incidence of cholera in the world was carried out according to the WHO, the Reference Center for Monitoring Cholera in the Russian Federation, the Internet resource ProMED-mail.Results and discussion. During the analyzed period (2015–2018), 311,435 vehicles (automobile transport – 87.4%, sea transport – 7.7%, air transport – 4.3%, railway transport – 0.6%) and more than 5 million people arrived in Primorsky Krai from abroad. Analysis of passenger flows by all modes of transport showed that Asian destinations dominate.Conclusion. Evaluation of the epidemiological situation of cholera in the Southeast Asian countries does not rule out the risk of cholera importation into Primorsky Krai, given the high intensity of migratory activity. No conflict of interest to declare.
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spelling doaj-art-a3971437d9db45cfb45e9022f1376ffd2025-08-20T03:21:26ZrusNumikom LLCЭпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика2073-30462619-04942021-11-01205616810.31631/2073-3046-2021-20-5-61-68784Analysis of External Risks of Cholera Importation to the Territory of Primorsky Krai by Different Types of TransportZh. Yu. Khunkheeva0L. V. Mironova1V. A. Seleznev2M. A. Chebotar3A. I. Kovalenko4I. V. Kuznetsova5S. V. Balakhonov6Irkutsk Antiplague Research Institute of RospotrebnadzorIrkutsk Antiplague Research Institute of RospotrebnadzorFederal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing of Primorye TerritoryFederal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing of Primorye TerritoryFar Eastern territorial department Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing by railway transportFar Eastern territorial department Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing by railway transportIrkutsk Antiplague Research Institute of RospotrebnadzorRelevance. The risk of developing complications of an epidemiological nature for especially dangerous infections is determined by the possibility of importing an infection from disadvantaged countries, which depends on many factors, including the migration activity.Aim. To analyze the external risks of cholera importation into Primorsky Krai by various modes of transport.Materials and methods. Data of the Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Far Eastern territorial department Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing by railway transport was used. The analysis of the incidence of cholera in the world was carried out according to the WHO, the Reference Center for Monitoring Cholera in the Russian Federation, the Internet resource ProMED-mail.Results and discussion. During the analyzed period (2015–2018), 311,435 vehicles (automobile transport – 87.4%, sea transport – 7.7%, air transport – 4.3%, railway transport – 0.6%) and more than 5 million people arrived in Primorsky Krai from abroad. Analysis of passenger flows by all modes of transport showed that Asian destinations dominate.Conclusion. Evaluation of the epidemiological situation of cholera in the Southeast Asian countries does not rule out the risk of cholera importation into Primorsky Krai, given the high intensity of migratory activity. No conflict of interest to declare.https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/1364epidemiological surveillancecholeratransportimportationriskmigration
spellingShingle Zh. Yu. Khunkheeva
L. V. Mironova
V. A. Seleznev
M. A. Chebotar
A. I. Kovalenko
I. V. Kuznetsova
S. V. Balakhonov
Analysis of External Risks of Cholera Importation to the Territory of Primorsky Krai by Different Types of Transport
Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика
epidemiological surveillance
cholera
transport
importation
risk
migration
title Analysis of External Risks of Cholera Importation to the Territory of Primorsky Krai by Different Types of Transport
title_full Analysis of External Risks of Cholera Importation to the Territory of Primorsky Krai by Different Types of Transport
title_fullStr Analysis of External Risks of Cholera Importation to the Territory of Primorsky Krai by Different Types of Transport
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of External Risks of Cholera Importation to the Territory of Primorsky Krai by Different Types of Transport
title_short Analysis of External Risks of Cholera Importation to the Territory of Primorsky Krai by Different Types of Transport
title_sort analysis of external risks of cholera importation to the territory of primorsky krai by different types of transport
topic epidemiological surveillance
cholera
transport
importation
risk
migration
url https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/1364
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