SleepNow – A combined cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia and physical exercise intervention in men with metastatic prostate cancer: results from a feasibility randomized controlled trial

focused on patients living with metastatic cancer. We examined the feasibility of the SleepNow intervention combining cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) with physical exercise in men with metastatic prostate cancer (mPCa). Patients/material and methods: We conducted a feasibility ran...

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Main Authors: Beverley Lim Høeg, Katrine Bjerre Løppenthin, Josée Savard, Christoffer Johansen, Jesper Frank Christensen, Mads Nordahl Svendsen, Niels Holländer, Pernille Envold Bidstrup
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Journals Sweden 2025-02-01
Series:Acta Oncologica
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Online Access:https://medicaljournalssweden.se/actaoncologica/article/view/42246
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author Beverley Lim Høeg
Katrine Bjerre Løppenthin
Josée Savard
Christoffer Johansen
Jesper Frank Christensen
Mads Nordahl Svendsen
Niels Holländer
Pernille Envold Bidstrup
author_facet Beverley Lim Høeg
Katrine Bjerre Løppenthin
Josée Savard
Christoffer Johansen
Jesper Frank Christensen
Mads Nordahl Svendsen
Niels Holländer
Pernille Envold Bidstrup
author_sort Beverley Lim Høeg
collection DOAJ
description focused on patients living with metastatic cancer. We examined the feasibility of the SleepNow intervention combining cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) with physical exercise in men with metastatic prostate cancer (mPCa). Patients/material and methods: We conducted a feasibility randomized trial in patients under treatment for castration resistant mPCa with insomnia (Insomnia Severity Index [ISI] score ≥ 8). Patients were randomized 1:1 to either SleepNow or usual care. SleepNow is a manualized 12-week program consisting of bi-weekly sessions of physical exercise and four nurse-led sessions of CBT-I. Patients in usual care received no insomnia treatment. We assessed feasibility and measured objective and patient-reported outcomes at baseline and 3-months follow-up. Changes in both groups were compared using the Wilcoxon test. Results: We randomized 12 patients (5 intervention and 7 control; age range = 59–81 years, mean Gleason score = 7.75, mean time since diagnosis ≈ 7 years). Intervention patients reported high satisfaction, all attended at least three CBT-I sessions (75%) and four completed at least 20 of the 24 training sessions. The intervention group showed improvements in insomnia, sleep quality, fatigue, anxiety, depression and health-related quality-of-life but between-group differences were not statistically significant. Interpretation: The SleepNow intervention is the first to combine nurse-delivered CBT-I and physical exercise and was acceptable and potentially efficacious. Our results are important for targeting sleep interventions to the growing population of patients living long term with metastatic cancer.
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spelling doaj-art-a379ecab830c44119dfdf87d7d8fca352025-02-10T07:00:35ZengMedical Journals SwedenActa Oncologica1651-226X2025-02-016410.2340/1651-226X.2025.42246SleepNow – A combined cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia and physical exercise intervention in men with metastatic prostate cancer: results from a feasibility randomized controlled trialBeverley Lim Høeg0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9946-2429Katrine Bjerre Løppenthin1Josée Savard2Christoffer JohansenJesper Frank ChristensenMads Nordahl SvendsenNiels HolländerPernille Envold BidstrupDanish Cancer InstituteDepartment of Oncology, Copenhagen University HospitalUniversité Laval and CHU de Québec-Université Laval Research Center, Québec, Canadafocused on patients living with metastatic cancer. We examined the feasibility of the SleepNow intervention combining cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) with physical exercise in men with metastatic prostate cancer (mPCa). Patients/material and methods: We conducted a feasibility randomized trial in patients under treatment for castration resistant mPCa with insomnia (Insomnia Severity Index [ISI] score ≥ 8). Patients were randomized 1:1 to either SleepNow or usual care. SleepNow is a manualized 12-week program consisting of bi-weekly sessions of physical exercise and four nurse-led sessions of CBT-I. Patients in usual care received no insomnia treatment. We assessed feasibility and measured objective and patient-reported outcomes at baseline and 3-months follow-up. Changes in both groups were compared using the Wilcoxon test. Results: We randomized 12 patients (5 intervention and 7 control; age range = 59–81 years, mean Gleason score = 7.75, mean time since diagnosis ≈ 7 years). Intervention patients reported high satisfaction, all attended at least three CBT-I sessions (75%) and four completed at least 20 of the 24 training sessions. The intervention group showed improvements in insomnia, sleep quality, fatigue, anxiety, depression and health-related quality-of-life but between-group differences were not statistically significant. Interpretation: The SleepNow intervention is the first to combine nurse-delivered CBT-I and physical exercise and was acceptable and potentially efficacious. Our results are important for targeting sleep interventions to the growing population of patients living long term with metastatic cancer. https://medicaljournalssweden.se/actaoncologica/article/view/42246insomniaexercisemetastatic cancercognitive behavioral therapyprostate cancer
spellingShingle Beverley Lim Høeg
Katrine Bjerre Løppenthin
Josée Savard
Christoffer Johansen
Jesper Frank Christensen
Mads Nordahl Svendsen
Niels Holländer
Pernille Envold Bidstrup
SleepNow – A combined cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia and physical exercise intervention in men with metastatic prostate cancer: results from a feasibility randomized controlled trial
Acta Oncologica
insomnia
exercise
metastatic cancer
cognitive behavioral therapy
prostate cancer
title SleepNow – A combined cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia and physical exercise intervention in men with metastatic prostate cancer: results from a feasibility randomized controlled trial
title_full SleepNow – A combined cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia and physical exercise intervention in men with metastatic prostate cancer: results from a feasibility randomized controlled trial
title_fullStr SleepNow – A combined cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia and physical exercise intervention in men with metastatic prostate cancer: results from a feasibility randomized controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed SleepNow – A combined cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia and physical exercise intervention in men with metastatic prostate cancer: results from a feasibility randomized controlled trial
title_short SleepNow – A combined cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia and physical exercise intervention in men with metastatic prostate cancer: results from a feasibility randomized controlled trial
title_sort sleepnow a combined cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia and physical exercise intervention in men with metastatic prostate cancer results from a feasibility randomized controlled trial
topic insomnia
exercise
metastatic cancer
cognitive behavioral therapy
prostate cancer
url https://medicaljournalssweden.se/actaoncologica/article/view/42246
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