Possible reasons of insufficient efficacy of laparoscopic gastric bypass in surgical treatment of metabolic syndrome

OBJECTIVE. The study assessed an efficacy of laparoscopic gastric bypass (LRGB) in correction of main components of metabolic syndrome (MS). The authors revealed the possible reasons of insufficient efficacy of operation. MATERIAL AND METHODS. Results of LRGB were estimated in 228 patients who under...

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Main Authors: M. B. Fishman, V. Yan, D. A. Sokolova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University 2017-10-01
Series:Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/397
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author M. B. Fishman
V. Yan
D. A. Sokolova
author_facet M. B. Fishman
V. Yan
D. A. Sokolova
author_sort M. B. Fishman
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE. The study assessed an efficacy of laparoscopic gastric bypass (LRGB) in correction of main components of metabolic syndrome (MS). The authors revealed the possible reasons of insufficient efficacy of operation. MATERIAL AND METHODS. Results of LRGB were estimated in 228 patients who underwent operation during 5 years. Index of body mass, % EBMIL, lipid spectrum, level of glycemia, content of leptin and ghrelin were considered. RESULTS. The high efficacy of operation influence on MS was found in young age groups. Other groups had lower efficacy of operation. The reason was in gastrointestinal tract reconstruction that resulted in decrease of body mass, regress of associated diseases, change of key hormones which regulated energy metabolism, homeostasis of glucose and lipids. The ghrelin level didn’t have a determining value and didn’t influence on decrease of MT after operation. CONCLUSIONS. The operation effectively influenced on all possible components of MS, but the ghrelin content wasn’t determinative for long-term regulation of body mass loss and reduced the efficacy of operation.
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series Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
spelling doaj-art-a375be9d63f74163a03870ac5f78c4262025-08-20T03:43:57ZrusPavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical UniversityВестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова0042-46252017-10-011765434910.24884/0042-4625-2017-176-5-43-49396Possible reasons of insufficient efficacy of laparoscopic gastric bypass in surgical treatment of metabolic syndromeM. B. Fishman0V. Yan1D. A. Sokolova2I. P.Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical UniversityI. P.Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical UniversityI. P.Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical UniversityOBJECTIVE. The study assessed an efficacy of laparoscopic gastric bypass (LRGB) in correction of main components of metabolic syndrome (MS). The authors revealed the possible reasons of insufficient efficacy of operation. MATERIAL AND METHODS. Results of LRGB were estimated in 228 patients who underwent operation during 5 years. Index of body mass, % EBMIL, lipid spectrum, level of glycemia, content of leptin and ghrelin were considered. RESULTS. The high efficacy of operation influence on MS was found in young age groups. Other groups had lower efficacy of operation. The reason was in gastrointestinal tract reconstruction that resulted in decrease of body mass, regress of associated diseases, change of key hormones which regulated energy metabolism, homeostasis of glucose and lipids. The ghrelin level didn’t have a determining value and didn’t influence on decrease of MT after operation. CONCLUSIONS. The operation effectively influenced on all possible components of MS, but the ghrelin content wasn’t determinative for long-term regulation of body mass loss and reduced the efficacy of operation.https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/397obesitymetabolic syndromebariatric surgerylaparoscopic gastric bypassgastrointestinal hormones
spellingShingle M. B. Fishman
V. Yan
D. A. Sokolova
Possible reasons of insufficient efficacy of laparoscopic gastric bypass in surgical treatment of metabolic syndrome
Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
obesity
metabolic syndrome
bariatric surgery
laparoscopic gastric bypass
gastrointestinal hormones
title Possible reasons of insufficient efficacy of laparoscopic gastric bypass in surgical treatment of metabolic syndrome
title_full Possible reasons of insufficient efficacy of laparoscopic gastric bypass in surgical treatment of metabolic syndrome
title_fullStr Possible reasons of insufficient efficacy of laparoscopic gastric bypass in surgical treatment of metabolic syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Possible reasons of insufficient efficacy of laparoscopic gastric bypass in surgical treatment of metabolic syndrome
title_short Possible reasons of insufficient efficacy of laparoscopic gastric bypass in surgical treatment of metabolic syndrome
title_sort possible reasons of insufficient efficacy of laparoscopic gastric bypass in surgical treatment of metabolic syndrome
topic obesity
metabolic syndrome
bariatric surgery
laparoscopic gastric bypass
gastrointestinal hormones
url https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/397
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AT vyan possiblereasonsofinsufficientefficacyoflaparoscopicgastricbypassinsurgicaltreatmentofmetabolicsyndrome
AT dasokolova possiblereasonsofinsufficientefficacyoflaparoscopicgastricbypassinsurgicaltreatmentofmetabolicsyndrome