Attacks on Polish Bank Customers During the Pandemic: Cyberscams and the Role of Security Alerts

The purpose of the article. The publication aims to determine the extent to which changes in the use of e-banking during the COVID-19 pandemic influenced the methods and scale of cyberscams in Europe (including Poland). Additionally, it seeks to assess whether Polish banks conducted a proper inform...

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Main Author: Wojciech Kaczmarczyk
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Lodz University Press 2025-06-01
Series:Finanse i Prawo Finansowe
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/fipf/article/view/26860
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author Wojciech Kaczmarczyk
author_facet Wojciech Kaczmarczyk
author_sort Wojciech Kaczmarczyk
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the article. The publication aims to determine the extent to which changes in the use of e-banking during the COVID-19 pandemic influenced the methods and scale of cyberscams in Europe (including Poland). Additionally, it seeks to assess whether Polish banks conducted a proper information policy and were able to practically implement the adopted solutions during the examined period. Methodology. First, an analysis of the available literature, applicable laws, and reports from state institutions was conducted. Then, security announcements from the five largest banks regarding cyberscams were examined. Additionally, a case study of three different incidents was carried out, including a review of complaint and court documentation. Results of the research. The study demonstrates the growth and expansion of banking cyber scams in Europe (including Poland) during the COVID-19 pandemic. The analysis of security alerts highlights the need for improvements in the actions taken. Additionally, the case study points to the existence of systemic and organizational shortcomings. These findings facilitated the identification of potential changes to reduce the scale of the phenomenon. The obtained results may be useful for both researchers and practitioners working in the banking or supervisory sector.
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series Finanse i Prawo Finansowe
spelling doaj-art-a3492c1361394df883fd190e10c45bf22025-08-20T03:29:48ZdeuLodz University PressFinanse i Prawo Finansowe2391-64782353-56012025-06-0124610.18778/2391-6478.2.46.02Attacks on Polish Bank Customers During the Pandemic: Cyberscams and the Role of Security AlertsWojciech Kaczmarczyk0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2037-2568University of Economics in Katowice The purpose of the article. The publication aims to determine the extent to which changes in the use of e-banking during the COVID-19 pandemic influenced the methods and scale of cyberscams in Europe (including Poland). Additionally, it seeks to assess whether Polish banks conducted a proper information policy and were able to practically implement the adopted solutions during the examined period. Methodology. First, an analysis of the available literature, applicable laws, and reports from state institutions was conducted. Then, security announcements from the five largest banks regarding cyberscams were examined. Additionally, a case study of three different incidents was carried out, including a review of complaint and court documentation. Results of the research. The study demonstrates the growth and expansion of banking cyber scams in Europe (including Poland) during the COVID-19 pandemic. The analysis of security alerts highlights the need for improvements in the actions taken. Additionally, the case study points to the existence of systemic and organizational shortcomings. These findings facilitated the identification of potential changes to reduce the scale of the phenomenon. The obtained results may be useful for both researchers and practitioners working in the banking or supervisory sector. https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/fipf/article/view/26860cybercrimecyberscamse-bankingCOVID-19banking services
spellingShingle Wojciech Kaczmarczyk
Attacks on Polish Bank Customers During the Pandemic: Cyberscams and the Role of Security Alerts
Finanse i Prawo Finansowe
cybercrime
cyberscams
e-banking
COVID-19
banking services
title Attacks on Polish Bank Customers During the Pandemic: Cyberscams and the Role of Security Alerts
title_full Attacks on Polish Bank Customers During the Pandemic: Cyberscams and the Role of Security Alerts
title_fullStr Attacks on Polish Bank Customers During the Pandemic: Cyberscams and the Role of Security Alerts
title_full_unstemmed Attacks on Polish Bank Customers During the Pandemic: Cyberscams and the Role of Security Alerts
title_short Attacks on Polish Bank Customers During the Pandemic: Cyberscams and the Role of Security Alerts
title_sort attacks on polish bank customers during the pandemic cyberscams and the role of security alerts
topic cybercrime
cyberscams
e-banking
COVID-19
banking services
url https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/fipf/article/view/26860
work_keys_str_mv AT wojciechkaczmarczyk attacksonpolishbankcustomersduringthepandemiccyberscamsandtheroleofsecurityalerts