Coexisting Thyroglossal Duct Cyst with Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Case Report and Literature Review

Thyroglossal duct cysts (TGDCs) are common developmental anomalies in which the thyroglossal duct is not obliterated. Coexisting papillary thyroid cancer and TGDC are uncommon and should be investigated thoroughly to rule out TGDC carcinoma. We report a rare case of coexisting papillary thyroid canc...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdullah A. Alarfaj, Ahmed Zekri, Ibrahim Alyaeesh, Ahmed Alomairin, Abdulrahman Al Naim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Otolaryngology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6111308
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849399409347919872
author Abdullah A. Alarfaj
Ahmed Zekri
Ibrahim Alyaeesh
Ahmed Alomairin
Abdulrahman Al Naim
author_facet Abdullah A. Alarfaj
Ahmed Zekri
Ibrahim Alyaeesh
Ahmed Alomairin
Abdulrahman Al Naim
author_sort Abdullah A. Alarfaj
collection DOAJ
description Thyroglossal duct cysts (TGDCs) are common developmental anomalies in which the thyroglossal duct is not obliterated. Coexisting papillary thyroid cancer and TGDC are uncommon and should be investigated thoroughly to rule out TGDC carcinoma. We report a rare case of coexisting papillary thyroid cancer and TGDC in a 48-year-old man, who presented with a history of recurrent mild painful midline neck swelling, and ultrasound (US) revealed a TGDC that was subsequently managed conservatively. On follow-up after 1.6 years, a thyroid US and a fine-needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy were performed, which showed malignant papillary thyroid carcinoma. Total thyroidectomy, the Sistrunk procedure, and central neck dissection were implemented. After three days, the patient was discharged on 150 mg of levothyroxine. Follow-up was unremarkable with no complications. The authors would like to stress the importance of regular TGDC and thyroid gland follow-ups for early detection and diagnosis of thyroid malignancy via clinical examination and US.
format Article
id doaj-art-a348f4bced024af69fec3caadeffd37f
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6773
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Otolaryngology
spelling doaj-art-a348f4bced024af69fec3caadeffd37f2025-08-20T03:38:19ZengWileyCase Reports in Otolaryngology2090-67732021-01-01202110.1155/2021/6111308Coexisting Thyroglossal Duct Cyst with Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Case Report and Literature ReviewAbdullah A. Alarfaj0Ahmed Zekri1Ibrahim Alyaeesh2Ahmed Alomairin3Abdulrahman Al Naim4Department of Surgery King Faisal UniversityDepartment of Surgery King Faisal UniversityDepartment of Surgery King Faisal UniversityDepartment of Surgery King Faisal UniversityDepartment of Surgery King Faisal UniversityThyroglossal duct cysts (TGDCs) are common developmental anomalies in which the thyroglossal duct is not obliterated. Coexisting papillary thyroid cancer and TGDC are uncommon and should be investigated thoroughly to rule out TGDC carcinoma. We report a rare case of coexisting papillary thyroid cancer and TGDC in a 48-year-old man, who presented with a history of recurrent mild painful midline neck swelling, and ultrasound (US) revealed a TGDC that was subsequently managed conservatively. On follow-up after 1.6 years, a thyroid US and a fine-needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy were performed, which showed malignant papillary thyroid carcinoma. Total thyroidectomy, the Sistrunk procedure, and central neck dissection were implemented. After three days, the patient was discharged on 150 mg of levothyroxine. Follow-up was unremarkable with no complications. The authors would like to stress the importance of regular TGDC and thyroid gland follow-ups for early detection and diagnosis of thyroid malignancy via clinical examination and US.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6111308
spellingShingle Abdullah A. Alarfaj
Ahmed Zekri
Ibrahim Alyaeesh
Ahmed Alomairin
Abdulrahman Al Naim
Coexisting Thyroglossal Duct Cyst with Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Case Report and Literature Review
Case Reports in Otolaryngology
title Coexisting Thyroglossal Duct Cyst with Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full Coexisting Thyroglossal Duct Cyst with Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_fullStr Coexisting Thyroglossal Duct Cyst with Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Coexisting Thyroglossal Duct Cyst with Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_short Coexisting Thyroglossal Duct Cyst with Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_sort coexisting thyroglossal duct cyst with papillary thyroid cancer a case report and literature review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6111308
work_keys_str_mv AT abdullahaalarfaj coexistingthyroglossalductcystwithpapillarythyroidcanceracasereportandliteraturereview
AT ahmedzekri coexistingthyroglossalductcystwithpapillarythyroidcanceracasereportandliteraturereview
AT ibrahimalyaeesh coexistingthyroglossalductcystwithpapillarythyroidcanceracasereportandliteraturereview
AT ahmedalomairin coexistingthyroglossalductcystwithpapillarythyroidcanceracasereportandliteraturereview
AT abdulrahmanalnaim coexistingthyroglossalductcystwithpapillarythyroidcanceracasereportandliteraturereview