The Effects of Shot Changes on Eye Movements in Subtitling

In this paper we address the question whether shot changes trigger the re-reading of subtitles. Although it has been accepted in the professional literature on subtitling that subtitles should not be displayed over shot changes as they induce subtitle re-reading, support for this claim in eye moveme...

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Main Authors: Izabela Krejtz, Agnieszka Szarkowska, Krzysztof Krejtz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-12-01
Series:Journal of Eye Movement Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bop.unibe.ch/JEMR/article/view/2367
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author Izabela Krejtz
Agnieszka Szarkowska
Krzysztof Krejtz
author_facet Izabela Krejtz
Agnieszka Szarkowska
Krzysztof Krejtz
author_sort Izabela Krejtz
collection DOAJ
description In this paper we address the question whether shot changes trigger the re-reading of subtitles. Although it has been accepted in the professional literature on subtitling that subtitles should not be displayed over shot changes as they induce subtitle re-reading, support for this claim in eye movement studies is difficult to find. In this study we examined eye movement patterns of 71 participants watching news and documentary clips. We analysed subject hit count, number of fixations, first fixation duration, fixation time percent and transition matrix before, during and after shot changes in subtitles displayed over a shot change. Results of our study show that most viewers do not re-read subtitlescrossing shot changes.
format Article
id doaj-art-a3345e5fefe5492eaef0209dca3ba7ef
institution OA Journals
issn 1995-8692
language English
publishDate 2013-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Eye Movement Research
spelling doaj-art-a3345e5fefe5492eaef0209dca3ba7ef2025-08-20T01:55:02ZengMDPI AGJournal of Eye Movement Research1995-86922013-12-016510.16910/jemr.6.5.3The Effects of Shot Changes on Eye Movements in SubtitlingIzabela Krejtz0Agnieszka Szarkowska1Krzysztof Krejtz2University of Social Sciences and HumanitiesUniversity of WarsawUniversity of Social Sciences and Humanities, Information Processing instituteIn this paper we address the question whether shot changes trigger the re-reading of subtitles. Although it has been accepted in the professional literature on subtitling that subtitles should not be displayed over shot changes as they induce subtitle re-reading, support for this claim in eye movement studies is difficult to find. In this study we examined eye movement patterns of 71 participants watching news and documentary clips. We analysed subject hit count, number of fixations, first fixation duration, fixation time percent and transition matrix before, during and after shot changes in subtitles displayed over a shot change. Results of our study show that most viewers do not re-read subtitlescrossing shot changes.https://bop.unibe.ch/JEMR/article/view/2367subtitlingshot changesdeafhard of hearing viewerseye movementstransition matrix
spellingShingle Izabela Krejtz
Agnieszka Szarkowska
Krzysztof Krejtz
The Effects of Shot Changes on Eye Movements in Subtitling
Journal of Eye Movement Research
subtitling
shot changes
deaf
hard of hearing viewers
eye movements
transition matrix
title The Effects of Shot Changes on Eye Movements in Subtitling
title_full The Effects of Shot Changes on Eye Movements in Subtitling
title_fullStr The Effects of Shot Changes on Eye Movements in Subtitling
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Shot Changes on Eye Movements in Subtitling
title_short The Effects of Shot Changes on Eye Movements in Subtitling
title_sort effects of shot changes on eye movements in subtitling
topic subtitling
shot changes
deaf
hard of hearing viewers
eye movements
transition matrix
url https://bop.unibe.ch/JEMR/article/view/2367
work_keys_str_mv AT izabelakrejtz theeffectsofshotchangesoneyemovementsinsubtitling
AT agnieszkaszarkowska theeffectsofshotchangesoneyemovementsinsubtitling
AT krzysztofkrejtz theeffectsofshotchangesoneyemovementsinsubtitling
AT izabelakrejtz effectsofshotchangesoneyemovementsinsubtitling
AT agnieszkaszarkowska effectsofshotchangesoneyemovementsinsubtitling
AT krzysztofkrejtz effectsofshotchangesoneyemovementsinsubtitling