Association between Self-Reported Habitual Snoring and Diabetes Mellitus: A Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis
Aim. Several studies have reported an association between self-reported habitual snoring and diabetes mellitus (DM); however, the results are inconsistent. Methods. Electronic databases including PubMed and EMBASE were searched. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used to asses...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2016-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Diabetes Research |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1958981 |
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| _version_ | 1850170234136166400 |
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| author | Xiaolu Xiong Anyuan Zhong Huajun Xu Chun Wang |
| author_facet | Xiaolu Xiong Anyuan Zhong Huajun Xu Chun Wang |
| author_sort | Xiaolu Xiong |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Aim. Several studies have reported an association between self-reported habitual snoring and diabetes mellitus (DM); however, the results are inconsistent. Methods. Electronic databases including PubMed and EMBASE were searched. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used to assess the strength of the association between snoring and DM using a random-effects model. Heterogeneity, subgroup, and sensitivity analyses were also evaluated. Begg’s, Egger’s tests and funnel plots were used to evaluate publication bias. Results. A total of eight studies (six cross sectional and two prospective cohort studies) pooling 101,246 participants were included. Of the six cross sectional studies, the summary OR and 95% CI of DM in individuals that snore compared with nonsnorers were 1.37 (95% CI: 1.20–1.57, p<0.001). There was no heterogeneity across the included studies (I2=2.9%, p=0.408). When stratified by gender, the pooled OR (95% CI) was 1.59 (1.20–2.11) in females (n=12298), and 0.89 (0.65–1.22) in males (n=4276). Of the two prospective studies, the pooled RR was 1.65 (95% CI, 1.30–2.08). Conclusions. Self-reported habitual snoring is statistically associated with DM in females, but not in males. This meta-analysis indicates a need to paying attention to the effect of snoring on the occurrence of DM in females. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-a32cce50bec14b01a3fda80095a7c18a |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2314-6745 2314-6753 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Diabetes Research |
| spelling | doaj-art-a32cce50bec14b01a3fda80095a7c18a2025-08-20T02:20:32ZengWileyJournal of Diabetes Research2314-67452314-67532016-01-01201610.1155/2016/19589811958981Association between Self-Reported Habitual Snoring and Diabetes Mellitus: A Systemic Review and Meta-AnalysisXiaolu Xiong0Anyuan Zhong1Huajun Xu2Chun Wang3Department of Endocrinology, Drum Tower Clinical Medical College of Nanjing Medical University, 53 North Zhongshan Road, Nanjing 210008, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 1055 Sanxiang Road, Suzhou 215004, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Otolaryngology Institute of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 600 Yishan Road, Shanghai 200233, ChinaDepartment of Geriatrics, Drum Tower Clinical Medical College of Nanjing Medical University, 53 North Zhongshan Road, Nanjing 210008, ChinaAim. Several studies have reported an association between self-reported habitual snoring and diabetes mellitus (DM); however, the results are inconsistent. Methods. Electronic databases including PubMed and EMBASE were searched. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used to assess the strength of the association between snoring and DM using a random-effects model. Heterogeneity, subgroup, and sensitivity analyses were also evaluated. Begg’s, Egger’s tests and funnel plots were used to evaluate publication bias. Results. A total of eight studies (six cross sectional and two prospective cohort studies) pooling 101,246 participants were included. Of the six cross sectional studies, the summary OR and 95% CI of DM in individuals that snore compared with nonsnorers were 1.37 (95% CI: 1.20–1.57, p<0.001). There was no heterogeneity across the included studies (I2=2.9%, p=0.408). When stratified by gender, the pooled OR (95% CI) was 1.59 (1.20–2.11) in females (n=12298), and 0.89 (0.65–1.22) in males (n=4276). Of the two prospective studies, the pooled RR was 1.65 (95% CI, 1.30–2.08). Conclusions. Self-reported habitual snoring is statistically associated with DM in females, but not in males. This meta-analysis indicates a need to paying attention to the effect of snoring on the occurrence of DM in females.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1958981 |
| spellingShingle | Xiaolu Xiong Anyuan Zhong Huajun Xu Chun Wang Association between Self-Reported Habitual Snoring and Diabetes Mellitus: A Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis Journal of Diabetes Research |
| title | Association between Self-Reported Habitual Snoring and Diabetes Mellitus: A Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis |
| title_full | Association between Self-Reported Habitual Snoring and Diabetes Mellitus: A Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis |
| title_fullStr | Association between Self-Reported Habitual Snoring and Diabetes Mellitus: A Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Association between Self-Reported Habitual Snoring and Diabetes Mellitus: A Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis |
| title_short | Association between Self-Reported Habitual Snoring and Diabetes Mellitus: A Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis |
| title_sort | association between self reported habitual snoring and diabetes mellitus a systemic review and meta analysis |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1958981 |
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